The Big Broadcast of 1938

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The Big Broadcast of 1938
The Big Broadcast of 1938.png
Promotional poster for release of
The Big Broadcast of 1938
Directed by Mitchell Leisen
Written by Frederick Hazlitt Brennan
Russel Crouse
Walter DeLeon
Ken Englund
Howard Lindsay
Francis Martin
Produced by Harlan Thompson
Starring W. C. Fields
Martha Raye
Dorothy Lamour
Shirley Ross
Lynne Overman
Ben Blue
Bob Hope
Leif Erickson
Kirsten Flagstad
Edited by Eda Warren
Chandler House
Music by Boris Morros
(musical direction) [1]
Distributed by Paramount Pictures
Release date
  • February 11, 1938 (1938-02-11)
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
Budgetover $1 million [2]

The Big Broadcast of 1938 is a Paramount Pictures musical comedy film starring W. C. Fields and featuring Bob Hope. [3] Directed by Mitchell Leisen, the film is the last in a series of Big Broadcast movies that were variety show anthologies. This film featured the debut of Hope's signature song, "Thanks for the Memory" by Ralph Rainger.

Contents

Plot

In what is being billed as "The Race of the Ages," the new forty-million-dollar “radio powered” Streamlined Ocean Liner S.S. Gigantic (“America’s Challenge for Crossing Record”) is about to race its rival, the slightly smaller S.S. Colossal across the Atlantic from New York’s Pier 97 to Cherbourg in two-and-a-half days. Gigantic owner T. Frothingill “T.F.” Bellows intends to send his nearly identical younger brother S.B. to sail aboard the Colossal, hoping he will cause trouble and sabotage the rival ship, enabling the Gigantic and his own Bellows Line to win.

However S.B., who is held back due to a golf game, ends up flying over the ocean to meet the Colossal en route and mistakenly lands aboard the deck of the Gigantic instead, much to the consternation of Captain Stafford. Matters are made worse for the Gigantic when S.B.’s outrageously unlucky daughter Martha is brought onboard, being rescued after surviving the shipwreck of the yacht, Hesperus V.

Popular OBC radio emcee Buzz Fielding, who has just been released from “alimony jail” and is broadcasting live from the Gigantic, is trying to juggle his three ex-wives Cleo, Grace, and Joan; his lukewarm girlfriend Dorothy Wyndham; and his inept microphone assistant Mike. Buzz does his best throughout the voyage to announce the progress of the race and introduce a series of musical acts for the pleasure of the passengers and OBC’s radio audience.

Meanwhile, Dorothy is romanced by First Officer (and inventor of the Gigantic’s enormous radio power plant) Robert Hayes, just as Buzz and Cleo get sentimental about their broken marriage.

Cast

Variety performances

In order of appearance

Production notes

The screenplay is by Walter DeLeon, Ken Englund, and Francis Martin, based on an adaptation by Howard Lindsay and Russel Crouse, based on a story by Frederick Hazlitt Brennan.

The art direction is by Hans Dreier and Ernst Fegté, with interior decorations by A.E. Freudeman. Costumes were designed by Edith Head. The cartoon sequence integrated with the live action in the “Rippling Rhythm” sequence was produced by Leon Schlesinger.

The film was Hope's first feature film, and was the final film under Fields' long-running Paramount contract, before he moved to Universal Studios to make his final series of films. [1]

While the S.S. Colossal in the film appears to be similar to the 1935 steam turbo-electric-propelled passenger ship S.S. Normandie with its classic Art Deco French Line-styled exterior, the S.S. Gigantic is a Streamline Moderne futuristic-fantasy ship inside and out (based on Norman Bel Geddes "Liner of the Future"), with deck-mounted air propellers and diesel engines powered by remote controlled radio electricity capable of reaching 65 knots, a speed more than twice that of a real ocean liner of the time. Modern cruise ships have come to somewhat resemble the Gigantic's glass-enclosed upper deck design. [5]

Music

External audio
Nuvola apps arts.svg You may hear "This Little Ripple Had Rhythm" performed by the Shep Fields Rippling Rhythm Orchestra in 1937
Here on archive.org
Nuvola apps arts.svg You may hear "Thanks For The Memory" performed by Bob Hope and Shirley Ross in 1938
Here on Archive.org

Ralph Rainger and Leo Robin wrote six songs that appear in the film: “This Little Ripple Had Rhythm” (an instrumental composition); “Don’t Tell a Secret to a Rose;” “You Took the Words Right Out of My Heart;” “Thanks for the Memory;” “Mama, That Moon is Here Again;” and “The Waltz Lives On.” [1]

The extended “The Waltz Lives On” sequence features musical sections from the ragtime “At a Georgia Camp-Meeting” written by Kerry Mills; and James P. Johnson’s jazz classic “The Charleston;” and a short swing lyric section called “Truckin’ (They’re Going Hollywood in Harlem)” written by Rube Bloom with lyrics Ted Koehler. [1]

Boris Morros provided the musical direction and Arthur Franklin was the musical adviser.

Ralph Rainger and Leo Robin won the 1939 Oscar for Best Song for their song, "Thanks for the Memory," and the song later won an ASCAP Film and Television Music Award for "Most Performed Feature Film Standard" in 1989. The song is often regarded as a companion piece to "Two Sleepy People," written in September 1938 by Hoagy Carmichael with lyrics by Frank Loesser, which was also performed by Bob Hope and Shirley Ross in the later film, Thanks for the Memory (1939). [6]

Reception

The film is recognized by American Film Institute in these lists:

Home media

On May 13, 2008, The New York Times reviewed a new DVD box set of Leisen titles, released by Universal, including Big Broadcast of 1938, which is the only one of the Big Broadcast films to be released on VHS or DVD to date.

Films in series

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References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Deschner, Donald (1966). The Films of W.C. Fields . New York: Cadillac Publishing by arrangement with The Citadel Press. p.  128. Introduction by Arthur Knight
  2. "Top Films and Stars". Variety. 4 January 1939. p. 10. Retrieved 18 March 2023.
  3. Nugent, Frank S. (March 10, 1938). "The Big Broadcast of 1938, at the Paramount, Loses a Sponsor – 'Monastery' Is Shown at the Squire At the Squire". New York Times . Retrieved 2008-10-23.
  4. American Film Institute Catalog: Shep Fields and His Rippling Rhythm Orchestra Filmography -The Big Broadcast of 1938 on afi.com
  5. Gregory Votolato (2007). Transport Design: A Travel History. London: Reaktion Books. pp. 116–117. ISBN   978-1861893291.
  6. William H. Young, Nancy K. Young (2005), Music of the Great Depression, p. 58, ISBN   978-0-313-33230-2
  7. "AFI's 100 Years...100 Songs" (PDF). American Film Institute . Retrieved 2016-08-13.
  8. "AFI's Greatest Movie Musicals Nominees" (PDF). Retrieved 2016-08-13.
  9. The Big Broadcast of 1938, "Awards" section at IMDb