The Burgomeister

Last updated

The Burgomeister
Directed by Harry Southwell
Written by Denzil Batchelor
Based onthe play The Bells adapted by Leopold Lewis
from the play Le Juif Polonais by Erckmann-Chatrian
Produced byHarry Southwell
Starring Janet Ramsey Johnson
Cinematography George Heath
Edited byWilliam Shepherd
Music by Isador Goodman
Production
company
Film Players Corporation
Distributed byScott Films
Release date
  • 29 September 1935 (1935-09-29)
Running time
56 minutes
CountryAustralia
LanguageEnglish
Budget£10,000 [1]

The Burgomeister is a 1935 Australian film directed by Harry Southwell based on the 1867 play Le juif polonais (aka The Bells ) by Erckmann-Chatrian, adapted into English in 1871 by Leopold Lewis, previously filmed a number of times. The Burgomeister is considered a 'substantially lost' film, with only one sequence surviving. [2] [3]

Contents

Southwell had performed the play in Europe, and had previously filmed it in Belgium (1925) as Le juif polonais (The Bells). [4] This silent film version was shown in Australia in 1928. [5] [6]

Cast

Production

Southwell wanted to make the 1935 remake for less than £4,000. [8] He formed a production company in April 1935 called Film Players Corporation. Among its directors were Sir John Butters, a director of Associated Newspapers, and W.J. Bradley, K.C. and society figure George Rayner. [1] [9]

Production began in June 1935 at Cinesound's Bondi studios. [10] [11] It ended in July with a cost of £10,000. [12]

The original music score was by Isador Goodman, and costumes by Barbara Robison. [13] Rupert Kathner worked as art director.

The final scenes of the film were shot in the snow on Mount Kosciuszko. Cameraman George Heath worked under difficult conditions including freezing cold and a blizzard. [14]

Release

During pre-production, RKO signed to distribute the movie in Australia and Britain. [15] The film was refused registration under the quality clause of the New South Wales Film Quota Act. [16]

It was previewed on 29 September 1935 [17] but was not screened commercially. This caused the investors to lose their money, an event which was blamed for scaring Australian investors away from putting their money into local films. [18]

A re-edited version of the film called Hypnotized screened in some country areas. In 1937 the move was released in the UK as Flames of Conscience. [1]

See also

Related Research Articles

Efftee Studios was an early Australian film and theatre production studio, established by F.W. Thring in 1930. It existed until Thring's death in 1935. Initially Efftee Films was based in Melbourne and used optical sound equipment imported from the US.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cinesound Productions</span> Australian film production company

Cinesound Productions Pty Ltd was an Australian feature film production company. Established in June 1931, Cinesound developed out of a group of companies centred on Greater Union Theatres that covered all facets of the film process, from production to distribution and exhibition. Cinesound Productions established a film studio as a subsidiary of Greater Union Theatres Pty Ltd based on the Hollywood model. The first production was On Our Selection (1932), which was an enormous financial success.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Louise Lovely</span> Australian actress (1895–1980)

Louise Lovely was an Australian film actress of Swiss-Italian descent. She is credited by film historians as being the first Australian actress to have a successful career in Hollywood, signing a contract with Universal Pictures in the United States in 1914. Lovely appeared in 50 American films and ten Australian films before retiring from acting in 1925.

<i>The Bells</i> (1926 film) 1926 film

The Bells is a 1926 American silent crime film directed by James Young and starring Lionel Barrymore and Boris Karloff. It was based on an 1867 French stage play called Le Juif Polonais by Erckmann-Chatrian. The play was translated to English in 1871 by Leopold Lewis at which time it was retitled The Bells. The English version of the play was performed in the U.S. in the 19th century by Sir Henry Irving. Le Juif Polonais was also adapted into an opera of the same name in three acts by Camille Erlanger, composed to a libretto by Henri Cain.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Raymond Longford</span> Australian filmmaker and actor (1878–1959)

Raymond Longford was a prolific Australian film director, writer, producer, and actor during the silent era. Longford was a major director of the silent film era of the Australian cinema. He formed a production team with Lottie Lyell. His contributions to Australian cinema with his ongoing collaborations with Lyell, including The Sentimental Bloke (1919) and The Blue Mountains Mystery (1921), prompted the Australian Film Institute's AFI Raymond Longford Award, inaugurated in 1968, to be named in his honour.

<i>Heritage</i> (1935 film) 1935 Australian film

Heritage is a 1935 Australian historical film directed by Charles Chauvel.

<i>The Bells</i> (play) 1871 play by Leopold Davis Lewis

The Bells is a play in three acts by Leopold David Lewis which was one of the greatest successes of the British actor Henry Irving. The play opened on 25 November 1871 at the Lyceum Theatre in London and initially ran for 151 performances. Irving was to stage the play repeatedly throughout his career, playing the role of Mathias for the last time the night before his death in 1905.

<i>Lovers and Luggers</i> 1937 Australian film

Lovers and Luggers is a 1937 Australian film directed by Ken G. Hall. It is an adventure melodrama about a pianist who goes to Thursday Island to retrieve a valuable pearl.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">F. W. Thring</span>

Francis William Thring III, better known as F. W. Thring, was an Australian film director, producer, and exhibitor. He has been credited with the invention of the clapperboard.

<i>Rangle River</i> 1936 Australian film

Rangle River is a 1936 Australian Western film directed by Clarence G. Badger based on a story by Zane Grey.

The Glenrowan Affair is a 1951 movie about Ned Kelly from director Rupert Kathner. It was Kathner's final film and stars VFL star Bob Chitty as Kelly. It is considered one of the worst films ever made in Australia.

Harry Southwell was an Australian actor, writer and film director best known for making films about Ned Kelly. He was born in Cardiff, Wales and spent a couple of years in America, where he adapted some short stories by O Henry into two reel films. He worked for Vitagraph in the United States for five years, then moved to Australia in 1919, where he used his experience as a screenwriter to impress investors to back him making features. He set up his own production company in Australia but few of his movies were commercially successful.

<i>The Avenger</i> (1937 film) 1937 Australian film

The Avenger is a 1937 Australian film directed by A. R. Harwood.

Clara Gibbings is a 1934 Australian film directed by F.W. Thring about the owner of a London pub who discovers she is the daughter of an earl. It was a vehicle for stage star Dorothy Brunton.

When the Kellys Rode is a 1934 Australian film directed by Harry Southwell about Ned Kelly.

When the Kellys Were Out is a 1923 Australian feature-length film directed by Harry Southwell about Ned Kelly. Only part of the film survives today.

The Bells is a 1911 Australian feature-length silent film directed by W. J. Lincoln. It is based on the famous stage melodrama by Erckmann-Chatrian, adapted by Leopold Lewis, which in turn had been adapted for the Australian stage by W. J. Lincoln before he made it into a film.

The Bells is a 1931 British drama film directed by Harcourt Templeman and Oscar Werndorff and starring Donald Calthrop, Jane Welsh, and Edward Sinclair.

Pagewood Studios was a film studio in Sydney, Australia, that was used to make Australian, British and Hollywood films for 20 years.

<i>The Bells</i> (1918 film) 1918 film

The Bells is a lost 1918 American silent drama film released by Pathé Exchange. It was adapted from the 1867 French play Le Juif Polonais by Erckmann-Chatrian and an 1871 English-language version, The Bells, by Leopold Lewis. The latter was a favorite vehicle for actor Henry Irving. This silent film stars Frank Keenan and Lois Wilson. The story was remade in 1926 as The Bells with Lionel Barrymore and Boris Karloff.

References

  1. 1 2 3 Andrew Pike and Ross Cooper, Australian Film 1900–1977: A Guide to Feature Film Production, Melbourne: Oxford University Press, 1998, 171.
  2. "NFSA's Most Wanted". National Film and Sound Archive . Retrieved 1 September 2021.
  3. Huber, Andreas (6 February 2013). "The Burgomeister". lost-films.eu. Retrieved 1 September 2021.
  4. "The Bells". australiancinema.info. Retrieved 1 September 2021.
  5. ""The Bells" Film". The Daily News . Perth: National Library of Australia. 20 June 1928. p. 8 Edition: HOME (FINAL) EDITION. Retrieved 1 September 2021.
  6. ""The Bells"". The West Australian . Perth: National Library of Australia. 27 June 1928. p. 16. Retrieved 1 September 2021.
  7. "First Australian Feature". The Australian Women's Weekly . National Library of Australia. 13 July 1935. p. 24. Retrieved 1 September 2021.
  8. "Local Film Production". The Sydney Morning Herald . National Library of Australia. 28 November 1932. p. 9. Retrieved 1 September 2021.
  9. ""The Burgomeister"". The Sydney Morning Herald . National Library of Australia. 4 May 1935. p. 12. Retrieved 1 September 2021.
  10. "In the Studio". The Sydney Morning Herald . National Library of Australia. 29 June 1935. p. 15. Retrieved 1 September 2021.
  11. "Talkie Production". The Sydney Morning Herald . National Library of Australia. 10 July 1935. p. 12. Retrieved 1 September 2021.
  12. "Studio Party". The Sydney Morning Herald . National Library of Australia. 29 July 1935. p. 4. Retrieved 1 September 2021.
  13. "'The Burgomeister.'". The Sydney Morning Herald. 13 June 1935. p. 5. Retrieved 1 September 2021.
  14. "The Burgomeister: Scenes at Kosciusko". The Sydney Morning Herald. 5 August 1935. p. 6. Retrieved 1 September 2021.
  15. ""The Burgomeister"". The Sydney Morning Herald . National Library of Australia. 11 May 1935. p. 10. Retrieved 1 September 2021.
  16. "Film Quota". The Sydney Morning Herald . National Library of Australia. 30 December 1936. p. 7. Retrieved 1 September 2021.
  17. ""The Burgomeister"". The Sydney Morning Herald . National Library of Australia. 30 September 1935. p. 8. Retrieved 1 September 2021.
  18. "Quota Films. Conference Urged". The Sydney Morning Herald . National Library of Australia. 1 April 1937. p. 10. Retrieved 1 September 2021.