Type | Bi-weekly newspaper |
---|---|
Owner(s) | Archdiocese of Saint Paul and Minneapolis |
Founder(s) | John Ireland, James Michael Reardon |
Publisher | Archbishop Bernard Hebda |
Editor | Joe Ruff |
Staff writers | Rebecca Omastiak, Dave Hrbacek, Barb Umberger |
Founded | 1911 |
Language | English |
Headquarters | St. Paul, Minnesota |
Circulation | 54,000(as of 2024) [1] |
ISSN | 2694-3751 |
OCLC number | 34062019 |
Website | thecatholicspirit |
Free online archives | (1911–1922) (1990–present) |
The Catholic Spirit is the official newspaper of the Archdiocese of Saint Paul and Minneapolis. Founded by John Ireland in 1911 as an 8-page weekly named The Catholic Bulletin and with a subscription base of 2,500, it was renamed to The Catholic Spirit in 1996 and currently circulates to 54,000 households in the Twin Cities area twice per month.
In 1866, a small newspaper called The Northwestern Chronicle began to be published by John Crosby Devereux in Saint Paul, Minnesota. While not originally an official Catholic newspaper, it received the support of Bishop Thomas Grace, who used it to communicate to the clergy. Grace also granted the operation free rent in a building in St. Paul's Catholic block. However, facing financial difficulties a decade after its founding, Devereux sold the Chronicle to coadjutor bishop of Saint Paul John Ireland for $2,000 ($57,225 in 2023). After settling his debts, Devereux netted a total of $1,800 ($51,503 in 2023) from his ten years running the paper. The Chronicle under Bishop Ireland did not recover from its financial difficulties, incurring debts which he covered personally, and in 1900 he sold it to the Catholic Citizen newspaper in Milwaukee. [2] [3] : 172–173
In 1911, then-Archbishop John Ireland founded The Catholic Bulletin with Father James Reardon as its first editor. Reardon initially resisted the appointment, stating that he had no training in journalism. [4] The first issue was published on January 7, 1911, with a run of 2,500 papers sent to paying subscribers. [5] Archbishop Diomede Falconio, apostolic delegate to the United States, sent a congratulatory letter. The paper served not only as the official paper of the Archdiocese of Saint Paul, but of all the dioceses in the Province of Saint Paul save one. [3] : 395
The 8-page paper was published weekly. [6] Ireland insisted that the paper not be laudatory of his person and that it be non-political and non-controversial; he simply wanted an "interesting, well-written and well-edited Catholic newspaper". [3] : 396 Due to Ireland's connections, the Bulletin had scoops on the erection of the Diocese of Spokane and the election of Benedict XV, publishing the stories before any other American newspapers. [a] Reardon established a paid subscribership of 25,000 by the time he relinquished the top job at the paper in 1922. [4] [6]
After Reardon was named pastor of the Basilica of Saint Mary in 1922, Father John Volz was appointed as editor. Volz served until 1925, when a layman, Bernard Vaughn, was named editor; he held the job until 1957, when he suffered a heart attack. [6] [7]
In 1957, Bernard Casserly, a reporter for the Minneapolis Star , became the editor. During the turbulent times following the Second Vatican Council, what Casserly chose to cover was often controversial. At one point in the 1960s, a priest cancelled 1,600 of his parishioners' subscriptions over a front-page photo of nuns dancing; in response, Casserly remarked that he considered it important to cover what was going on in the Church. [8] In 1961, the paper had a circulation of 40,000. [4] Casserly retired as editor in 1982. [8] Robert Zyskowski became the editor in 1986. [9]
The newspaper underwent a design and name change in 1996 to become The Catholic Spirit. [10] Then-editor Robert Zyskowski took on the role of associate publisher in 1998 and helped pull the newspaper out of $2.1 million in debt. [11] In 1991, circulation had been 30,000; by 1998, it had increased to 86,000. [12] [13]
Mike Krokos was editor from 1999 to 2004. [14] Circulation in 2000 was around 88,000. [15] Joe Towalski was editor from 2005 to 2014. By 2010, circulation had decreased slightly to 85,000. [16] Jessica Trygstad was interim editor from 2014 to 2015. [17] Circulation in 2015 was around 71,000. [18] Maria Wiering was editor from 2015 to 2022, after which she left for OSV News. Joe Ruff, a former reporter and editor with the Associated Press, became editor in 2022. [19] [20]
The Catholic Spirit publishes twice monthly. [21] Readers may subscribe directly or receive a free subscription subsidized by their parish. [22] As of 2024, circulation is around 54,000. [1]
The Minnesota Star Tribune, formerly the Minneapolis Star Tribune, is an American daily newspaper based in Minneapolis, Minnesota. As of 2023, it is Minnesota's largest newspaper and the seventh-largest in the United States by circulation, and is distributed throughout the Minneapolis–Saint Paul metropolitan area, the state, and the Upper Midwest.
Harry Joseph Flynn was an American prelate of the Catholic Church who served as archbishop of the Archdiocese of Saint Paul and Minneapolis from 1995 to 2008. He previously served as bishop of the Diocese of Lafayette from 1989 to 1994.
The Archdiocese of Saint Paul and Minneapolis is a Latin Church ecclesiastical jurisdiction or diocese of the Catholic Church in the United States. It is led by an archbishop who administers the archdiocese from the cities of Saint Paul and Minneapolis. The archbishop has both a cathedral and co-cathedral: the mother church – the Cathedral of Saint Paul in Saint Paul, and the co-cathedral, the Basilica of Saint Mary in Minneapolis.
Thomas Langdon Grace was an American prelate who served as the second Roman Catholic Bishop of Saint Paul, Minnesota.
Daniel Austin Dowling was an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church who served as the second archbishop of what was then the Archdiocese of Saint Paul in Minnesota from 1919 until his death.
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John Clayton Nienstedt is an American retired prelate of the Catholic Church who served as Archbishop of St. Paul and Minneapolis from 2008 until his resignation in 2015 due to his role in the clergy child sex abuse crisis.
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Lee Anthony Piché is an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as an auxiliary bishop of the Archdiocese of St. Paul and Minneapolis in Minnesota beginning in 2009, resigned from public ministry in 2015, and returned to ministry in 2023 as vicar for retired priests.
Lawrence Harold Welsh was an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as an auxiliary bishop of the Archdiocese of Saint Paul and Minneapolis in Minnesota from 1991 to 1999. He previously served as bishop of the Diocese of Spokane in Washington State from 1978 to 1989.
Andrew Harmon Cozzens is an American prelate of the Catholic Church who has been serving as Bishop of Crookston since 2021. He previously served as an auxiliary bishop in the Archdiocese of Saint Paul and Minneapolis from 2013 to 2021.
Donald Edward DeGrood is an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church who has been serving as bishop of the Diocese of Sioux Falls in South Dakota since 2019.
Nazareth Hall Preparatory Seminary, known familiarly as Naz Hall, was a high school seminary in Arden Hills, Minnesota, United States, serving the Archdiocese of Saint Paul and Minneapolis. Founded in 1923 by Archbishop Austin Dowling, for most of its time Nazareth Hall educated students through four years of high school and the first two years of college. Over 600 alumni were eventually ordained to the priesthood. Due to declining enrollment and changing attitudes towards high school seminaries after the Second Vatican Council, it closed in 1971 with its collegiate functions being replaced by Saint John Vianney Seminary. The campus was sold and is now the site of the University of Northwestern.
James Michael Reardon was a Canadian American Catholic priest and professor of the Archdiocese of Saint Paul. A prominent churchman in the first half of the 20th century, he was rector of the Basilica of Saint Mary for 42 years and wrote the definitive history of the diocese.