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References
- 1 2 3 4 "About Chicago World (Chicago, Ill.) 1918-????". Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers. Library of Congress . Retrieved 2022-07-25.
- ↑ Nero, Marie Eloise (1947). The Negro Press in the United States. University of Wisconsin Press. p. 26. Retrieved 2022-07-25.
- 1 2 Davis, Frank Marshall (2003). Tidwell, John Edgar (ed.). Livin' the Blues: Memoirs of a Black Journalist and Poet. University of Wisconsin Press. pp. 107–108. ISBN 9780299135041 . Retrieved 2022-07-26.
- ↑ Nordin, Dennis Sven (1997). "Halcyon Days for Chicago's Perfect Black Politician, 1934-1935". The New Deal's Black Congressman: A Life of Arthur Wergs Mitchell. University of Missouri Press. p. 85. ISBN 9780826211026 . Retrieved 2022-07-26.
- ↑ Weems, Robert; Chambers, Jason Chambers, eds. (2017). Building the Black Metropolis: African American Entrepreneurship in Chicago. University of Illinois Press. p. 55. ISBN 9780252050022 . Retrieved 2022-07-25.
- ↑ Reed, Christopher Robert (2011). "The Golden Decade of Black Business". The Rise of Chicago's Black Metropolis, 1920-1929. The New Black Studies Series. University of Illinois Press. p. 104. ISBN 9780252093173 . Retrieved 2022-07-26.
- ↑ Writers' Program of the Work Projects Administration in the State of Illinois (2013-05-22). "Defender". In Dolinar, Brian (ed.). The Negro in Illinois: The WPA Papers. University of Illinois Press. p. 187. ISBN 9780252094958. LCCN 2012044794 . Retrieved 2022-07-25.
This article incorporates public domain material from websites or documents of the Library of Congress .