The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Croatia | |
---|---|
Area | Europe Central |
Members | 633 (2022) [1] |
Districts | 1 |
Branches | 6 |
Missions | 1 |
Family History Centers | 4 [2] |
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Croatia refers to the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) and its members in Croatia. The first missionaries arrived in Croatia in 1974. In 2022, there were 633 members in 6 congregations.
Year | Membership |
---|---|
1989* | 100 |
1999 | 299 |
2009 | 513 |
2019 | 635 |
*Membership was published as a rounded number. Source: Wendall J. Ashton; Jim M. Wall, Deseret News, various years, Church Almanac Country Information: Croatia [1] |
Krešimir Ćosić was baptized in 1971 while studying and playing for Brigham Young University. He rejected his 1973 draft with the Los Angeles Lakers and returned to Yugoslavia to play and coach basketball in 1974. He won many of Basketball's highest recognitions during his college and professional career. [3] Throughout his career, Ćosić would openly talk about the LDS Church. He served in local church leadership roles while in Croatia. [4]
The first sacrament meeting was held in Zadar on September 11, 1972. [5] The Zadar Branch, Croatia's first, was organized in 1974. [1] The LDS Church gained legal recognition by the Yugoslav government in 1975. [6] A limited number of North American missionaries served in Yugoslavia on limited assignments in the late 1970s. In 1981, the first full-time missionary called from Yugoslavia, Radmila Ranović, started his mission. He was called to serve in the Canada Montréal Mission. In 1982, the Zagreb Branch was organized. President Thomas S. Monson dedicated Croatia for missionary work on October 31, 1985, in Zagreb. Through much of the 1980s, missionaries were only permitted to speak about the Church if they were first asked by a potential investigator. In April 1987, Russell M. Nelson and other church leaders met with government authorities and received verbal permission for missionaries to openly proselytize in Croatia. The LDS Church received official government recognition in September 1987. [7] Seminary began in 1997. On May 25, 2008, a major public square in Zagreb was named after Krešimir Ćosić. Institute began in 2008.
On May 24, 2009, Elder D. Todd Christofferson of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles dedicated the newly constructed Zagreb meetinghouse. This was the first Church-constructed meetinghouse in Croatia. [8] In May 2012, Young Women in Croatia attended young women camp for the first time. More than 375 people attended a commemoration celebrating 40 years since the beginning of Ćosić's efforts to establish the LDS Church in Yugoslavia on June 1–2, 2012. [7]
The Church has conducted 161 humanitarian projects since 1985 that have included activities such as clean water initiatives, community projects, emergency response, refugee response, and wheelchair donations. Most recent projects have focused on refugees. Large amounts of humanitarian aid were donated from 1991 to 1992 due to war in the region. [9] Between 1993 and 1998, the LDS Church provided thousands of tons of food, clothing, bedding and medical supplies to Croatia. [6] In 1997, missionaries Vernon and Muriel Smith launched a project to help struggling farmers in the Sisak region reestablish the local pork industry. [7] In 1999, the Church donated 130 pigs to needy refugee families to replenish their lost livestock. [10] In 2002, Church members in the Netherlands donated quilts and toys to orphanages in Croatia and Slovakia. [11] In 2003, the Church began planting 1,450 fruit trees at an elementary school in Ratkovac to help increase self-sufficiency. [12]
As a branch of the world's largest genealogy library which is open to the public, there are four Family History Centers in Croatia in addition to their online website. The Family Center in Zagreb, Croatia became operational in 2008 with three others afterwards. This includes accessible data from registers of births, marriages and deaths from parishes, register offices and state and church archives in Croatia. [13] [14] [15] [16]
As of May 2023, Croatia had the following district and congregations: [17]
Zagreb Croatia District
Congregations not part of a stake are called branches, regardless of size.
On December 10, 2023, the Zagreb Croatia District was dissolved and these congregations became part of the Adriatic North District.
Prior to 1987, any missionary activity was performed under the Austria Vienna Mission. The Austria Vienna East Mission was organized on July 1, 1987, and administered to Yugoslavia. On July 1, 1996, the Austria Vienna South Mission was created and administered to the former Yugoslavia. Mission headquarters were relocated to Slovenia in 1999 and renamed the Slovenia Ljubljana Mission. On January 9, 2003, the mission home and office was relocated to Croatia and became the Croatia Zagreb Mission. [5] In the early 2010s, the Adriatic North Mission headquarters was relocated to Zagreb, Croatia. As of February 2023, the Mission covers missionary efforts in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Montenegro, Serbia, and Slovenia.
The LDS Church reported 69 members in 2 congregations in Bosnia and Herzegovina for year-end 2022. [18] These congregations are located in Banja Luka and Sarajevo.
The LDS Church reported 32 members in Montenegro for year-end 2022. [19] The Podgorica Branch is the only congregation meeting in Montenegro and is part of the Beograd Serbia District. A family history center is also located in the Podgorica meetinghouse. [20]
The LDS Church reported 369 members in 3 congregations as well as 2 family history centers in Serbia for year-end 2022. [21] These congregations are part of the Beograd Serbia District which includes the Beograd Branch, Novi Sad Branch and Sremska Mitrovica Branch in Serbia as well as the Podgorica Branch in Montenegro. The family history centers are located in Beograd and Novi Sad. [22]
The LDS Church reported 445 members in 2 congregations in Slovenia for year-end 2022. [23] These congregations are part of the Ljubljana Slovenia District which includes the Ljubljana Branch and Maribor Branch. A family history center is located in Ljubljana. [24]
There are no temples in the Adriatic North Mission. As of May 2022, countries within the Adriatic North Mission were assigned to the Frankfurt Germany Temple. Church President Russell M. Nelson has announced that a temple will be built in Vienna, Austria and Budapest, Hungary which, once completed, will reduce the travel time and cost needed to attend a temple.
Krešimir "Krešo" Ćosić was a Croatian-Yugoslavian professional basketball player and coach. He was a collegiate All-American at Brigham Young University. He revolutionized basketball in Yugoslavia and was the first basketball player in the world to play all five positions.
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