The Nazis: A Warning from History

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The Nazis: A Warning from History
The Nazis - A Warning from History.jpg
2004 UK DVD cover
Genre Documentary
Written by Laurence Rees
Directed by
  • Laurence Rees
  • Tilman Remme
Narrated by Samuel West
Theme music composer Johannes Brahms
Opening theme"Denn alles Fleisch es ist wie Gras", the second movement of A German Requiem
Country of originUnited Kingdom
Original languages
  • English
  • German
  • Polish
  • Lithuanian
No. of series1
No. of episodes6
Production
Producer Laurence Rees
CinematographyMartin Patmore
Editors
  • James Hay
  • Alan Lygo
  • Mark Summers
Running timeApprox 50 mins.
Production company BBC
Original release
Network BBC Two
Release10 September (1997-09-10) 
15 October 1997 (1997-10-15)

The Nazis: A Warning from History is a 1997 BBC documentary film series that examines Adolf Hitler and the Nazis' rise to power in Germany, their zenith, their decline and fall, and the consequences of their reign. It featured archive footage and interviews with eyewitnesses and was shown in six episodes. [1]

Contents

In the United States, the series premiered on the by A&E Networks owned The History Channel, and was aired from 8 February until 12 February 1998. [2]

Production

The series was written and produced by Laurence Rees. The historical and script consultant was Prof. Sir Ian Kershaw, who also appears briefly in the "Chaos and Consent" episode. The series was narrated by actor Samuel West. The music used over the opening credits is "Denn alles Fleisch es ist wie Gras", the second movement of Brahms' A German Requiem.

Acclaim

The documentary earned the BBC and producer Reese a 1997 Peabody Award, its jurors calling it a "superbly documented six-part series, The Nazis: A Warning from History is a chillingly thorough account of the Third Reich’s rise and fall." [3] The Peabody Award was a year later followed by two others; an IDA (International Documentary Association) Award in the "Limited Series" category, [4] and a BAFTA Award in the category "Best Factual Series".

The Nazis: A Warning from History ranked 93rd in a list of the 100 Greatest British Television Programmes drawn up by the British Film Institute in 2000 based on votes by industry professionals.

Home video formats

The documentary was for home viewing first released in the UK as a two-tape VHS set on 2 February 1998 by BBC Worldwide Ltd. ( UPC   5014503626327), which was only six years later followed by an UK two-disc DVD set release on 24 May 2004 ( UPC   5014503142728).

In North American the first home video release was the 26 October 1999 VHS The Nazis- The Acclaimed BBC Documentary six-tape box set from A&E Home Video ( ISBN   0767008871), the History Channel's regular home video format publisher which had been licensed to air the series internationally, including the UK for its reruns. [2] This was followed by the 18 July 2006 four-disc DVD set ( ISBN   1419809032) from BBC Home Entertainment for which the BBC commissioned Time Life Books (who had actually already released the precursory The Third Reich book series that dealt with the same subject matter) for the retail distribution and promotional services, which included at least one television commercial. [5] An American reissue has followed suit on 25 August 2015 ( UPC   883929514649).

Spain saw the "Nazis: un aviso de la historia" two-disc DVD set release by Divisa Red, S.A.U. in May 2005 ( UPC   8421394520660), which the company reissued on 29 October 2008 ( UPC   8421394527874). A three-disc Benelux DVD version was released twice in 2006 by Just Entertainment ( UPC   8717344720762 , 8717344725965), while France had its two-disc set released by Koba Films on 4 June 2014 as "Nazis, un avertissement de l'histoire" ( UPC   5051889476009). The documentary had not seen a home video format in Germany itself, though the companion book was published in translation, which it had not been in the other European countries.

The UK and Benelux DVD sets all featured a band mentioning "Best Factual Series", the category which had earned the documentary its 1998 BAFTA Award, whereas the French release had the fact mentioned on the back cover of the set. Neither Spanish release had the fact mentioned though.

Companion book

Episodes

No. Title Original transmission date
1"Helped into Power"10 September 1997 (1997-09-10)
How the Nazi party was formed and Adolf Hitler was able to rise to power. Interviewees include former Nazi party members and their opponents.
2"Chaos and Consent"17 September 1997 (1997-09-17)
Examines how the Nazis consolidated power and how extreme and radical policies were formed and implemented, using the example of the euthanasia policy of Philipp Bouhler. The help given to the Gestapo by ordinary citizens is also explored and other events covered include Kristallnacht and remilitarisation. Interviewees include former Nazi officials, an army officer, a Jewish man and an inmate of an early concentration camp.
3"The Wrong War"24 September 1997 (1997-09-24)
Traces the path to war with Great Britain and the alliance with the Soviet Union. Interviewees include former Nazi officials and diplomats.
4"The Wild East"1 October 1997 (1997-10-01)
Examines Nazi rule and 'ethnic cleansing' in occupied Poland under Hans Frank, Albert Forster and Arthur Greiser. Interviewees include a Polish man who was subject to 'Germanisation', an ethnic German who was resettled in Poland and a former Nazi official.
5"The Road to Treblinka"8 October 1997 (1997-10-08)
An account of mass killings in occupied territories after the invasion of the Soviet Union. Interviewees include a former member of an execution squad and a survivor of Treblinka extermination camp.
6"Fighting to the End"15 October 1997 (1997-10-15)
Explores why Germany fought on when military defeat was inevitable. Interviewees include German soldiers and civilians.

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References

  1. BBC (1997), The Nazis - A Warning From History. TV Mini-Series. Selected episodes available at YouTube. Retrieved 29 August 2015.
  2. 1 2 Selznick, Barbara (13 June 2008). Global Television: Co-Producing Culture. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: Temple University Press. p. 224. ISBN   9781592135035. (pp. 158 & 162)
  3. "The Nazis: A Warning from History". PeabodyAwards.com.
  4. "1998 Limited Series Awards: The Nazis— A Warning from History". Documentary.org.
  5. The Nazis Time Life BBC on YouTube