The New Life (Crewe novel)

Last updated

The New Life
The New Life (Crewe novel) cover.jpg
Author Tom Crewe
LanguageEnglish
Subject LGBT studies
Genre Historical fiction
Publisher Simon & Schuster
Publication date
3 January 2023 (Hardcover first edition)
Pages400
Awards Orwell Prize for Political Fiction
ISBN 9781668000830
Website Simon & Schuster page

The New Life is the 2023 debut novel of British writer Tom Crewe. [1] [2] It is a work of historical fiction set in 1890s London and tells the story of two men collaborating on a study favouring civil rights for what were then called "sexual inverts" and now as the gay community. The work is a historical imagining of LGBT rights before the late 20th century gay rights movement. [3] [4]

Contents

The novel received widespread critical acclaim, and won the 2023 Orwell Prize for Political Fiction.

Inspiration

The New Life was inspired by "the true story of John Addington Symonds and Henry Havelock Ellis, who worked together on one of the first medical texts about human sexuality," Sexual Inversion. [5] While discussing the book's inspiration with Shelf Awareness , Crewe explained that, approximately a decade before The New Life was published, he had "read Phyllis Grosskurth's 1964 biography of John Addington Symonds and became interested in the aspects of the 19th-century gay experience" and later "realized that the early 1890s were actually an optimistic time for people like Symonds." [5] This realization sparked his interest in writing a novel based on that optimism, as well as how the downfall of Oscar Wilde impacted it. [5] In the interview, Crewe also explained, "The Society of the New Life is my alternative-universe version of the Fellowship of the New Life, a late-Victorian group which believed that progressive social change would best come through the improvement of individual character. Members of the Fellowship would lead selfless, non-materialistic, co-operative lives--and that way inspire others." [5] Beyond mirroring the Fellowship, Crewe hoped to highlight the idea of "new life" in his novel: "the dream of a fresh start, a better and truer way of being in the world." [5]

Critical reception

The New Life was well-received by critics, including a starred reviews from Kirkus Reviews , who refers to the novel as "a smart, sensual debut," saying, "Crewe has his own rich and engrossing style ..., and his own approach to plot dynamics, concluding the story with a dramatic trial sequence that captures a mood of both frustration and defiance, blending the graceful ambiguity of literary fiction with the deftness of a page-turner." [6]

Peter Kispert, writing for The New York Times Book Review , describes the plot as "intricate and finely crafted," explaining, "[Crewe] attentively constructs rich, human motivations and contradictions for his fictionalized renderings of John and Henry ... Crewe uses the interior depth of John and Henry to build intrigue, creating provocative developments even without the use of overtly dramatic plot points." [7]

Reviewers often highlighted Crewe's approach to alternate history, commenting on how his background as a historian helped the novel. The Guardian 's Lara Fiegel states, "The New Life is one of the most embodied historical novels I have read." [8] The Washington Post 's Hamilton Cain highlights how the novel "lends a contemporary urgency to an exploration of same-sex intimacy and social opprobrium," and notes the "troubling implications" the novel has "for our own reactionary era ... Crewe keeps one eye on the past and the other on the future; his book brims with élan and feeling, an ode to eros and a lost world, and a warning about the dangers ahead." [9] The New Yorker's Nikhil Krishnan also discusses how Crewe intermingles modernity into this period piece, stating, "The element of 'alternate history' is all the more potent for its subtlety. Crewe is not trying, wishfully, to give his characters the happy endings they were denied in life ... Their acute awareness of being born too early for happiness is what gives Crewe’s characters their poignancy." [10] Booklist 's Stephen Sposato refers to The New Life as a "potent drama [that] illuminates an origin story of the early gay rights movement." [11]

Multiple reviewers commented on Crewe's writing style. The Boston Globe's Michael Schaub says the writing is "nothing less than remarkable," explaining that the "writing is subtly intricate, gorgeous, though never precious or showy." [12] Peter Kispert, writing for The New York Times Book Review, describes the prose as "stylish and precise, reminiscent of Alan Hollinghurst’s." [7] Kispert notes, however, that the novel "falters ... in its later chapters, when John begins a self-destructive streak that is too flatly written to be believable," but concludes, "Otherwise, the writing is exquisite." [7] The Washington Post's Hamilton Cain compares the novel to a "fine-cut gem, its sentences buffed to a gleam." [9] James Cahill, writing for The Times Literary Supplement , called The New Life "atmospheric" and "compelling" for both its story and "stylistic flair." Cahill explains, "Crewe’s taut prose is shot through with descriptive vividness," though "occasionally the measured quality of the writing induces the desire for some kind of rupture, a break (however transient) into a different register." [13]

The Times's John Maier provided a mixed review, stating "Crewe has a confident feeling for his historical moment — with its stifling norms, intellectual neuroses and crushing high-mindedness— and an atmosphere that’s all the more impressively evoked since the principal drama of the age, Wilde’s arrest and imprisonment, is kept off stage throughout." [14] However, Maier notes, "The book more or less lacks a comic dimension ... Come the denouement, Crewe thrills a little too indulgently at the moral complexity of the situations he contrives for his characters. It is as if the complexity, rather than anything else, is the point; and once all the moral ambiguities have been thoroughly spelt out the book ends a little lamely." [14]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">LGBT movements</span> Social movements

Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) movements are social movements that advocate for LGBT people in society. Although there is not a primary or an overarching central organization that represents all LGBT people and their interests, numerous LGBT rights organizations are active worldwide. The first organization to promote LGBT rights was the Scientific-Humanitarian Committee, founded in 1897 in Berlin.

Outing is the act of disclosing an LGBT person's sexual orientation or gender identity without that person's consent. It is often done for political reasons, either to instrumentalize homophobia in order to discredit political opponents or to combat homophobia and heterosexism by revealing that a prominent or respected individual is homosexual. Historical examples of outing include the Krupp affair, Eulenburg affair, and Röhm scandal.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mary Renault</span> British novelist (1905–1983)

Eileen Mary Challans, known by her pen name Mary Renault, was a British writer best known for her historical novels set in ancient Greece.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rupert Everett</span> English actor (born 1959)

Rupert James Hector Everett is an English actor. He first came to public attention in 1981 when he was cast in Julian Mitchell's play and subsequent film Another Country (1984) as a gay pupil at an English public school in the 1930s; the role earned him his first BAFTA Award nomination. He received a second BAFTA nomination and his first Golden Globe Award nomination for his role in My Best Friend's Wedding (1997), followed by a second Golden Globe nomination for An Ideal Husband (1999).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Andrew Holleran</span> American novelist, essayist, and short story writer

Andrew Holleran is the pseudonym of Eric Garber, an American novelist, essayist, and short story writer, born on the island of Aruba. Most of his adult life has been spent in New York City, Washington, D.C., and a small town in Florida. He was a member of The Violet Quill with Christopher Cox, a gay writer's group that met in 1980 and 1981 and also included Robert Ferro, Edmund White and Felice Picano. Following the critical and financial success of his first novel Dancer from the Dance in 1978, he became a prominent author of post-Stonewall gay literature. Historically protective of his privacy, the author continues to use the pseudonym Andrew Holleran as a writer and public speaker.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Meghan McCain</span> American television personality (born 1984)

Meghan Marguerite McCain is an American television personality, columnist, and author. She has worked for ABC News, Fox News, and MSNBC. She is the daughter of politician John McCain and diplomat Cindy McCain. McCain has been a public figure for much of her life, first appearing at the 1996 Republican National Convention.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Anne Rice</span> American author (1941–2021)

Anne Rice was an American author of gothic fiction, erotic literature, and Christian literature. She was best known for her series of novels The Vampire Chronicles. The first book became the subject of a film adaptation—Interview with the Vampire (1994).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roxane Gay</span> American writer (born 1974)

Roxane Gay is an American writer, professor, editor, and social commentator. Gay is the author of The New York Times best-selling essay collection Bad Feminist (2014), as well as the short story collection Ayiti (2011), the novel An Untamed State (2014), the short story collection Difficult Women (2017), and the memoir Hunger (2017).

<i>Imagine Me Gone</i> 2016 novel by Adam Haslett

Imagine Me Gone is a 2016 novel by American author and novelist Adam Haslett. It concerns a couple, Margaret and John, who marry despite John's crippling depression, and is narrated by the couple and their three children. The novel was short-listed for the National Book Award, the Kirkus Prize, and the 2017 Pulitzer Prize for Fiction.

Sara Baume is an Irish novelist. She was named on Granta magazine's "Best of Young British Novelists" list 2023.

Juno Dawson is an English author of young adult fiction and non-fiction. Dawson's notable works include This Book Is Gay, Mind Your Head, Margot & Me, The Gender Games, Clean, Meat Market, and the series, "Her Majesty's Royal Coven".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Matt Cain (writer)</span> British writer and broadcaster (born 1974)

Matt Cain is a British writer and broadcaster. He is best known for the novels The Madonna of Bolton, The Secret Life of Albert Entwistle, Becoming Ted and One Love.

<i>Memorial</i> (novel) 2020 debut novel by Bryan Washington

Memorial is the debut novel by Bryan Washington. It was published by Riverhead Books on October 27, 2020, to acclaim from book critics.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Elizabeth C. Bunce</span> American author

Elizabeth C. Bunce is an American author who writes mysteries, fantasy, and ghost stories. Best known for her Edgar Award-winning Myrtle Hardcastle Mystery series and her novel A Curse Dark as Gold, her books feature strong female characters, are often inspired by folklore, and targeted toward young adult and pre-teen readers while also appealing to adults. Her writing style has been referred to as literary fiction, and her works have been called “mysteries in fantasy dress,” “spun with mystery and shot through with romance.” Her works are infused with the results of her research into history, science, culture, and etymology, often set in or inspired by historical places and times.

<i>Young Mungo</i> 2022 novel by Douglas Stuart

Young Mungo is a 2022 novel by Scottish-American writer Douglas Stuart. It was published by Grove Press on 5 April 2022 and by Picador on 14 April 2022. The novel follows Mungo Hamilton, a teenager navigating a life of poverty and parental neglect in the early 1990s Glasgow. When the character falls in love with a boy named James, he must confront the homophobia, toxic masculinity and religious conflicts of the society of his time. It is Stuart's second novel, following his Booker Prize-winning debut Shuggie Bain (2020). The novel was critically acclaimed and was chosen as one of the best books of the year by publications such as The Washington Post, Time, Reader's Digest, The Telegraph and Vanity Fair.

This article presents lists of the literary events and publications in 2022.

This article presents lists of the literary events and publications in 2023.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jess Lourey</span> American author

Jessica Lourey is an American author of crime, young adult, and magic realism novels, children's books, and nonfiction books.

Nell Stevens is a British writer of memoirs and fiction. She is an assistant professor in the University of Warwick School of Creative Arts, Performance and Visual Cultures, where she teaches on the Warwick Writing Programme and lists her research interests as "historical fiction, autofiction, life writing, hybrid forms".

Tom Crewe is an English novelist, best known for his 2023 debut novel, The New Life. In April 2023, Granta included Crewe on their "Best of Young British Novelists" list, an honour presented every ten years "to the twenty most significant British novelists under forty." The Observer included Crewe in their list of the ten best new novelists of 2023.

References

  1. Cain, H. (29 December 2022), "Review: The spirit of E.M. Forster hangs over Tom Crewe's 'The New Life'", The Washington Post, archived from the original on 1 January 2023, retrieved 4 January 2023
  2. Feigel, L. (29 December 2022), "The New Life by Tom Crewe review – desire on trial", The Guardian, archived from the original on 4 January 2023, retrieved 4 January 2023
  3. Kispert, P. (3 January 2023), "The Gay Rights Movement Before the Gay Rights Movement", The New York Times, archived from the original on 4 January 2023, retrieved 4 January 2023
  4. Schaub, M. (29 December 2022), "Tom Crewe's memorable debut, 'The New Life,' chronicles the fortunes of a gay man and a social reformer in Victorian England", The Boston Globe, archived from the original on 3 January 2023, retrieved 4 January 2023
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 Krohn, Suzanne (31 August 2022). "Tom Crewe: Imagining a 'New Life' for Gay History". Shelf Awareness . Archived from the original on 1 October 2022. Retrieved 14 April 2023.
  6. "The New Life". Kirkus Reviews . 12 October 2022. Archived from the original on 14 April 2023. Retrieved 13 April 2023.
  7. 1 2 3 Kispert, Peter (3 January 2023). "The Gay Rights Movement Before the Gay Rights Movement". The New York Times . ISSN   0362-4331. Archived from the original on 4 January 2023. Retrieved 14 April 2023.
  8. Feigel, Lara (29 December 2022). "The New Life by Tom Crewe review – desire on trial". The Guardian . ISSN   0261-3077. Archived from the original on 4 January 2023. Retrieved 14 April 2023.
  9. 1 2 Cain, Hamilton (29 December 2022). "The New Life by Tom Crewe". The Washington Post . Archived from the original on 1 January 2023. Retrieved 14 April 2023.
  10. Krishnan, Nikhil (16 January 2023). "The Victorian Reformers Who Defended Same-Sex Desire". The New Yorker . Archived from the original on 8 March 2023. Retrieved 14 April 2023.
  11. Sposato, Stephen (10 March 2023). "The New Life". Booklist . Archived from the original on 5 April 2023. Retrieved 13 April 2023.
  12. Schaub, Michael (29 December 2022). "Tom Crewe's memorable debut, 'The New Life,' chronicles the fortunes of a gay man and a social reformer in Victorian England - The Boston Globe". The Boston Globe . Archived from the original on 4 January 2023. Retrieved 14 April 2023.
  13. Cahil, James (6 January 2023). "Same-sex love and scientific study in late-Victorian England". The Times Literary Supplement . Archived from the original on 5 January 2023. Retrieved 14 April 2023.
  14. 1 2 Maier, John. "The New Life by Tom Crewe review — tweedy transgression and frottage on the Tube". The Times . ISSN   0140-0460. Archived from the original on 13 April 2023. Retrieved 14 April 2023.