The Water Dancer

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The Water Dancer
The Water Dancer (Coates novel).png
First edition cover
Author Ta-Nehisi Coates
Audio read by Joe Morton [1]
Cover artist Calida Garcia Rawles [2]
LanguageEnglish
Genre Historical fiction, science fiction
Publisher One World
Publication date
September 24, 2019
Publication placeUnited States
Media typePrint (hardcover)
Pages407
ISBN 978-0-399-59059-7
813/.6
LC Class PS3603.O17 W38 2019

The Water Dancer is the debut novel by Ta-Nehisi Coates, published on September 24, 2019, by Random House under its One World imprint. It is a surrealist story set in the pre-Civil War South, concerning a superhuman protagonist named Hiram Walker who possesses a photographic memory, but who cannot remember his mother. He learns he has a special ability known as "conduction", with which he is able to transport people—including himself—over long distances. Conduction is powered by his memories and storytelling, and can fold the Earth like fabric, allowing travel across large areas via waterways. [3]

Contents

The novel debuted at number one on The New York Times fiction best-seller list and was selected for the revival of Oprah's Book Club.

Plot

Hiram Walker was born into slavery during the Antebellum South on a declining tobacco plantation in Virginia named Lockless. He is the mixed-race son of a white plantation owner and a black mother who was sold away by his father when Hiram was young. The local community consists of the enslaved ("the Tasked"); the landowners ("the Quality"); and the low-class whites ("the Low"). Hiram has an extraordinary photographic memory but is unable to remember his mother. However, in one instance when Hiram is driving across a bridge he suddenly has a vision of his mother dancing. When the vision ends, his carriage has fallen into the water. His white half brother drowns, but Hiram is transported out of the water. He learns that his miracle survival was a result of a superhuman ability he calls "conduction", with which he can transport himself and others across impossible distances. Conduction is triggered by powerful memories: those of his mother. He becomes involved with the Underground Railroad. Hiram escapes to Philadelphia, where he encounters Box Brown and Jarm Logue. He eventually comes to meet a famous member of the Underground named Moses, who also has the power of Conduction. Moses is later revealed to be Harriet Tubman.

Background

Coates began writing the novel around 2008 and 2009. He had recently finished his first memoir, The Beautiful Struggle, and was encouraged by his agent to write fiction. At the time, Coates was extensively researching slavery and the Civil War. At the end of The Water Dancer, Coates adds an author's note, listing Peter and William Still as the inspiration for the characters in the White family. Coates was influenced by author E. L. Doctorow and "how he almost reinvented history; he made history his in a certain kind of way". Coates cited Doctorow's novels Ragtime (1975) and Billy Bathgate (1989) as early influences and recalled later reading The Waterworks . He was also influenced by his childhood love of comic books and, in general, the concept of heroes. While researching the Civil War, he was frustrated with how "a lot of the people who were held up as heroic were in fact straight-up white supremacists." Coates worked on the novel for a decade in "various degrees". [4]

Reception

The Water Dancer received favorable reviews. According to Book Marks, the book received "positive" reviews based on 42 critic reviews, with 13 being "rave" and 24 being "positive" and three being "mixed" and two being "pan". [5] In Books in the Media, a site that aggregates critic reviews of books, the book received a rating of 3.36 out of 5 from the site which was based on nine critic reviews. [6] In the November/December 2019 issue of Bookmarks , a magazine that aggregates critic reviews of books, the book received a rating of 4.00 out of 5 based on critic reviews with a critical summary saying, "Despite these flaws, an important book". [7] [8]

The novel debuted at number one on The New York Times fiction best-seller list for the week ending September 28, 2019. [9] The novel was selected by Oprah Winfrey as the first book for the revival of her Oprah's Book Club on Apple TV+. She called it "one of the best books I have ever read in my entire life. Right up there in the Top 5." [10] [11] [12]

Publishers Weekly gave the novel a rave review, writing, "In prose that sings and imagination that soars, Coates further cements himself as one of this generation's most important writers, tackling one of America's oldest and darkest periods with grace and inventiveness. This is bold, dazzling, and not to be missed." [13] David Fear of Rolling Stone gave the novel a rave review, saying it exceeded expectations for a debut novel and writing, "What's most powerful is the way Coates enlists his notions of the fantastic, as well as his fluid prose, to probe a wound that never seems to heal. [...] There's an urgency to his remembrance of things past that brims with authenticity, testifying to centuries of bone-deep pain. It makes The Water Dancer feel timeless and instantly canon-worthy." [14] Dwight Garner of The New York Times gave the novel a positive review, calling it "a jeroboam of a book, a crowd-pleasing exercise in breakneck and often occult storytelling that tonally resembles the work of Stephen King as much as it does the work of Toni Morrison, Colson Whitehead and the touchstone African-American science-fiction writer Octavia Butler." [15] Kirkus Reviews gave the novel a favorable review, but felt it was "less intensely realized" than Colson Whitehead's The Underground Railroad (2015). [16]

Constance Grady of Vox praised the "clarity of Coates's ideas and the poetry of his language" but largely panned the novel as a "mess" with monotonous characters and lacking a strong plot development to make up for it. She criticized the movement between the plot-driven and allegorical storytelling modes as "whiplash-inducing". [17] Shah Tazrian Ashrafi of The Daily Star , while complimenting its "lyrical prose", felt that the novel "left [him] craving more action and high-geared moments of grief, suspense, climax, and character development." [18]

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References

  1. Canfield, David (September 24, 2019). "Listen to Joe Morton read Oprah's Book Club pick The Water Dancer". Entertainment Weekly . Retrieved October 2, 2019.
  2. de León, Concepción (February 12, 2019). "A First Look at the Cover of Ta-Nehisi Coates's Forthcoming Novel" . The New York Times . Retrieved October 1, 2019.
  3. Quinn, Annalisa (September 26, 2019). "In 'The Water Dancer,' Ta-Nehisi Coates Creates Magical Alternate History". NPR . Retrieved October 2, 2019.
  4. Cybil (September 1, 2019). "Ta-Nehisi Coates Wades Into Literary Fiction with 'The Water Dancer'". Goodreads . Retrieved October 2, 2019.
  5. "The Water Dancer". Book Marks. Retrieved September 23, 2021.
  6. "The Water Dancer Reviews". Books in the Media. Archived from the original on 21 Jan 2022. Retrieved 11 July 2024.
  7. "The Water Dancer". Bookmarks. Retrieved 14 January 2023.
  8. "The Water Dancer". Bibliosurf (in French). 2023-10-04. Retrieved 2023-10-04.
  9. "Combined Print & E-Book Fiction - Best Sellers". The New York Times . October 13, 2019.
  10. Morgan, David (September 23, 2019). "Oprah's new book club pick: Ta-Nehisi Coates' debut novel "The Water Dancer"". CBS News . Retrieved October 1, 2019.
  11. Rahmanan, Anna Ben Yehuda (September 23, 2019). "Oprah Winfrey Selects 'The Water Dancer' by Ta-Nehisi Coates As First Pick For New Book Club". Forbes . Retrieved October 2, 2019.
  12. Hipes, Patrick (March 25, 2019). "Apple Shows Off Original Series For First Time With Sizzle Reel – Watch". Deadline Hollywood . Retrieved March 27, 2019.
  13. "Fiction Book Review: The Water Dancer by Ta-Nehisi Coates". Publishers Weekly . June 11, 2019. Retrieved October 2, 2019.
  14. Fear, David (September 24, 2019). "'The Water Dancer': Ta-Nehisi Coates' American Odyssey". Rolling Stone . Retrieved October 1, 2019.
  15. Garner, Dwight (September 20, 2019). "With 'The Water Dancer,' Ta-Nehisi Coates Makes His Fiction Debut" . The New York Times . Retrieved October 1, 2019.
  16. "The Water Dancer by Ta-Nehisi Coates". Kirkus Reviews . July 1, 2019. Retrieved October 2, 2019.
  17. Grady, Constance (September 24, 2019). "Ta-Nehisi Coates is a great writer. His new book The Water Dancer is not a great novel". Vox . Retrieved October 2, 2019.
  18. Ashrafi, Shah Tazrian (April 16, 2021). "To drown is to be free in Ta-Nehisi Coates's 'The Water Dancer'". The Daily Star . Archived from the original on June 24, 2021. Retrieved 2021-06-20.