Thes (film)

Last updated

Thes
Thes.jpg
Directed by Kidar Sharma
Produced byKidar Sharma
Munshiram Varma
Starring Shashikala
Purnima
Bharat Bhushan
Music by Snehal Bhatkar
Production
company
Oriental Pictures
Distributed by Varma Films
Release date
1949
Country India
Language Hindi

Thes (English: Hit Hard) is a 1949 Hindi film directed by Kidar Sharma. [1] The main stars of the film were Shashikala, Purnima and Bharat Bhushan. [2] [3]

Contents

Produced by Oriental Pictures with distribution rights owned by Varma Films, the two companies collaborated in 1949 with two films (Thes and Neki Aur Badi ), [4] after the success of their previous box-office hit, Suhaag Raat , which was the seventh highest-grossing film of 1948. [5]

A distinctive feature of Thes was the ensemble used in the film. Shashikala, the female lead for Thes, would go on to act in over a hundred films in her career spanning around six decades, [6] eventually getting the Padma Shri, one of India's highest civilian awards. [7] [8] Purnima, who would go on to act in a majority of films by Varma Films, was praised by Filmindia, one of the most popular magazines of its time, [9] for her promising role in Thes. [10] Also noteworthy was that the filmmakers of Thes not only used the same director, Kidar Sharma, of their recent hit film Suhaag Raat, but also used other members of Suhaag Raat’s ensemble to create a template for success. Like in Suhaag Raat, the lead male actor of Suhaag Raat, Bharat Bhushan, played the lead role in Thes. Further, the music of Thes was composed by Snehal Bhatkar, the same person who had composed the music of Suhaag Raat. [11]

Plot

Haria (Kanwal Mehra) is a young, carefree man who lives in a small village with his poor blind uncle. Everything seems to be going well for Haria until a Pundit (Himmat Rai), his young wife (Purnima), and his smart sister-in-law, Soshila (Shashikala), move into Haria’s neighborhood.

The Pundit’s wife develops a harmonious relationship with Haria and starts calling him "Bhai" (brother), whereas things just do not seem to warm up between Haria and the Pundit. Although initially Haria and Soshila quarreled a lot, they gradually developed a friendship. The relationship between the two of them was, however, platonic and not romantic. Given how much the Pundit disliked Haria, he was able to stir things up and create a rift in the friendship between Haria and Soshila.

Things really begin to change when Soshila had to move from the village to the city. Haria really missed Soshila, perhaps realizing that there was more to this supposedly platonic relationship between the two of them. To further complicate the issue, Soshila met Shyam (Bharat Bhushan) in the city, and the two of them fall in love. Not surprisingly, conflicts arise when Soshila returns to the village with Shyam. The film progresses with the aftermath of the emotional trauma (thes) to Haria from the conflict arising with Soshila's new situation.

Cast

Soundtrack

Music was composed by Snehal Bhatkar and Kidar Sharma wrote the lyrics. [12]

#TitleSinger
1"Baat To Kuch Bhi Nahin" Mohammed Rafi and Mukesh
2"Hum Bhi Aseer-E-Gham Hain Ab Tumse Kya Chhipana " Rajkumari Dubey
3"Rovoge Pachhtaaoge (Is Patange Ki Haqeeqat)"Rajkumari Dubey and Mukesh
4"Rut Hai Suhani Baadal Chhaaye Re "Mukesh
5"Bhagwan Jo Tera Bhi Bhagwan Koi Hota"Mukesh
6"Bolo Bolo Sajan Sajan Bolo Bolo"Rajkumari Dubey and Mukesh
7"Dhak Dhak Dhadke Dil Mera Haay Rama"Rajkumari Dubey and Mukesh
8"Chhup Chhup Ke Teer Chalaye Na Koi"Rajkumari Dubey and Mukesh

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bharat Bhushan</span> Indian actor (1920 - 1992)

Bharatbhushan Gupta, better known as Bharat Bhushan was an Indian actor in Hindi language films, scriptwriter and producer, who is best remembered for playing Baiju Bawra in the 1952 film of the same name. He was born in Meerut, and brought up in Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Geeta Bali</span> Indian actress (1930-1965)

Geeta Bali was an Indian actress who worked in Hindi films. Bali is regarded among the finest actresses in the history of Indian cinema, Bali acted in over 75 films in a career spanning over two decades. She was twice nominated for Filmfare Awards.

<i>Bawre Nain</i> 1950 Indian film

Bawre Nain is a 1950 Indian Hindi-language romance film directed by Kidar Nath Sharma. It was produced under the Ambitious Pictures banner at Shree Sound Studios. For the music, Sharma persisted with music director Roshan, in spite of several demands from film distributors to have him removed following his failure as a composer in an earlier film, Neki Aur Badi (1949). The music became popular and is stated to be the reason for the film's success. One of the noteworthy songs that popularised playback singer Mukesh was "Teri Duniya Mein Dil Lagta Nahin", composed in Raga Darbari Kaanada. Bawre Nain is cited as Roshan's "first big hit" as a music composer.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kishore Sahu</span> Indian actor

Kishore Sahu was an Indian actor, film director, screenwriter, and producer. He appeared in 22 films between 1937 and 1980, and he directed 20 films between 1942 and 1974.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kidar Sharma</span>

Kidar Nath Sharma, also Kedar Sharma, was an Indian film director, producer, screenwriter, and Lyricist of Hindi films. While he had great success as a director of movies including Neel Kamal (1947), Bawre Nain (1950) and Jogan (1950), he is most remembered for starting the acting careers of popular Bollywood actors like Madhubala, Geeta Bali, Raj Kapoor, Mala Sinha, Bharat Bhushan and Tanuja.

<i>Suhaag Raat</i> 1948 Indian film

Suhaag Raat also called Sohag Raat, is a 1948 Hindi film of Indian cinema directed by Kidar Sharma. A romantic drama, it was Oriental Pictures first film, with distribution rights owned by Varma Films. The story was a joint effort by F. A. Mirza and V. Sharma, while the screenplay, dialogue and lyrics were written by Kidar Sharma. The music was composed by Snehal Bhatkar, with cinematography by D. K. Ambre and D. C. Mehta. Geeta Bali made her debut in a lead role with this film, which co-starred Bharat Bhushan and Begum Para. The rest of the cast included Pesi Patel, Nazir Kashmiri, S. Nazir, Nazira and Shanta Kumar.

Armaan (transl. Desire) also called Arman, is a Bollywood film. It was released in 1942. Arman was the first film that Kidar Sharma directed for Ranjit Studios and also his first in Bombay since his shift from Calcutta. The story, dialogue and lyrics were also by Sharma. It had music by Gyan Dutt. The cinematographer was D. K. Ambre. The cast included Motilal, Shamim, Nagendra Majumdar, Bhagwandas, and Rajkumari.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Snehal Bhatkar</span>

Snehal Bhatkar, was a well known Hindi and Marathi film music composer from Mumbai, India. He is the recipient of Lata Mangeshkar Award instituted by Government of Maharashtra of year 2004.

<i>Vidyapati</i> (film) 1937 Bengali language film

Vidyapati is a 1937 Bengali biopic film directed by Debaki Bose for New Theatres. It starred Pahari Sanyal as Vidyapati. His costars in the film were Kanan Devi, Prithviraj Kapoor, Chhaya Devi, Leela Desai, K. C. Dey and Kidar Sharma. The music was by R. C. Boral and lyrics by Kidar Sharma. Debaki Bose and Qazi Nazrul Islam wrote the story, screenplay and dialogues. The story is about the Maithili poet and Vaishnava saint Vidyapati. The songs of the film became popular and the lyrics though encapsulating Vidyapati's poetry were considered bold for its time. This however ensured the film garnered crowds at the theatres making it a big success of 1937.

Pujarin is a 1936 Hindi social film. It was directed by Prafulla Roy for International Film Craft. The film was based on a story by writer Sarat Chandra Chattopadhyay from his story "Dena Paona". The film was the remake of the Bengali film Dena Paona directed by Premankur Atorthy. The music direction was by Timir Baran with lyrics by Pandit Bhushan and Kidar Sharma.The film starred K. L. Saigal, Chandrabati Devi, K. C. Dey, Pahari Sanyal and Rajkumari. The story is about a reckless immoral youth who marries for money then deserts his wife due to circumstances, only to return as an aristocrat and reform through the love of his wife.

Narasinha Avatar is a 1949 Hindi mythological film produced and directed by Sohrab Modi. Made under the Minerva Movietone banner, it had music composed by Vasant Desai with lyrics by Narendra Sharma. The story was written by S. A. Shukla, and the film starred Mahipal, Shobhana Samarth, Niranjan Sharma, Hari Shivdasani, Tiwari, S. N. Tripathi and Kamal.

<i>Shri Chaitanya Mahaprabhu</i> (film) 1954 Indian film

Shri Chaitanya Mahaprabhu is a 1954 Hindi devotional biopic film produced and directed by Vijay Bhatt. The film's music was composed by R. C. Boral, with lyrics by Bharat Vyas. The director of photography was V. N. Reddy. Bharat Bhushan won the Filmfare Award for Best Actor for his portrayal of Chaitanya Mahaprabhu. Asha Parekh, having started her career as a child artist in 1952, and who went on to become a famous actress, was cast in a small role in this film. The starcast included Bharat Bhushan, Durga Khote, Ameeta, Asha Parekh, Ram Mohan, Madan Puri, Kanhaiyalal and B.M. Vyas.

<i>Apna Desh</i> (1949 film) 1949 Indian film

Apna Desh is a 1949 Hindi social drama film set against the backdrop of Partition and directed by V. Shantaram for his Rajkamal Kalamandir banner.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Surendra (actor)</span>

Surendra was an Indian singer-actor of Hindi films. Known by his mononym, Surendra was born and educated in Punjab to be a lawyer by profession. He came to Bombay to become a singer on the recommendation of a Delhi distributor and his friends. He was "picked" by Mehboob Khan whom he met at Sagar Movietone, to sing and act in films as an alternative to the then Calcutta-based singer-actor, K. L. Saigal. Surendra started his career with his debut starring role in Deccan Queen (1936), directed by Mehboob Khan. He soon became a part of Sagar Movietone when his song "Birha Ki Aag Lagi More Man Mein" from the film became an "instant hit".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Munawar Sultana</span> Actress from India

Munawar Sultana was an Indian cinema actress, who acted in Hindi films. She is cited as one of the "popular" actresses of the late 1940s to early 1950s period, along with Noor Jehan, Swarnalata and Ragini. Her specialty was playing a selfless woman, enduring the rough treatment meted by her husband and family, but who eventually "brought her erring husband back home".

<i>Neki Aur Badi</i> 1949 film by Kidar Sharma

Neki Aur Badi is a 1949 Indian Hindi-language patriotic drama film directed by Kidar Sharma. The film stars Sharma with Madhubala and Geeta Bali. It was the only film in which Sharma played the male lead role.

<i>Pooja</i> (1954 film) 1954 Indian film

Pooja is a 1954 Bollywood film starring Bharat Bhushan and Purnima, produced and distributed by Varma Films. It was directed by Bhagwan Das Varma, one of the founders of Varma Films, who also wrote the screenplay for the film. It was the first film in which Purnima, who had previously worked in character roles for various movies for Varma Films, worked as the leading actress playing the role of a child widow.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Varma Films</span> Film production and distribution

Varma Films was a film production and distribution company founded in Bombay, India. The company was predominantly involved in producing and distributing Hindi-language films and to a lesser extent distributing some Italian-language films with English subtitles in India.

Bhagwan Das Varma (1907-1962) was a Bollywood film producer and director. He was one of six brothers that were founders/partners of Varma Films, a company predominantly involved with the production and distribution of Hindi language films. After the Varma Films banner was retired in the mid-1950s, Bhagwan Das continued his film production and distribution activities with two affiliated companies: Varma Pictures and V. P. Productions.

Munshiram Varma (1902-1958) was a Bollywood film producer. He was one of six brothers that were founders/partners of Varma Films, a company predominantly involved with the production and distribution of Hindi-language films.

References

  1. Ashish Rajadhyaksha; Paul Willemen (10 July 2014). Encyclopedia of Indian Cinema. Taylor & Francis. pp. 4–. ISBN   978-1-135-94325-7 . Retrieved 30 July 2021.
  2. "Thes (1949) Hindi Movie Review, Songs, Trailer". muvyz.com. Muvyz, Ltd. Retrieved 30 July 2021.
  3. "Thes (1949) Cast - Actor, Actress, Director, Producer, Music Director". Cinestaan. Archived from the original on 31 July 2021. Retrieved 31 July 2021.
  4. Rajadhyaksha and Willemen (2014) p. 215
  5. "Top Earners 1948". Box Office India. Archived from the original on 12 October 2012. Retrieved 31 July 2021.
  6. "Veteran actor Shashikala dies at 88". The Economic Times. 4 April 2021. Retrieved 31 July 2021.
  7. "Padma Awards Directory (1954-2009)" (PDF). Ministry of Home Affairs. Archived from the original (PDF) on 10 May 2013. Retrieved 31 July 2021.
  8. "Turn it up, folks - DNA". Dnaindia.com. Retrieved 31 July 2021.
  9. Bhawana Somaaya (1 January 2008). Fragmented Frames: Reflections of a Critic. Pustak Mahal. p. 20. ISBN   978-81-223-1016-0 . Retrieved 31 July 2021.
  10. "Purnima has a pleasant face for the screen and promises a good future in 'Thes'". Filmindia: 15. June 1949. Retrieved 31 July 2021.
  11. "Lyrics and video of Songs from the film Suhag Raat (1948)". Hindigeetmala.com. Retrieved 1 August 2021.
  12. "Hindi Film Songs: Thes (1949)". Myswar.com. Retrieved 31 July 2021.