Thylactus javanicus | |
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Species: | T. javanicus |
Binomial name | |
Thylactus javanicus Breuning, 1935 | |
Thylactus javanicus is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1935. [1]
Beetles are a group of insects that form the order Coleoptera, in the superorder Endopterygota. Their front pair of wings are hardened into wing-cases, elytra, distinguishing them from most other insects. The Coleoptera, with about 400,000 species, is the largest of all orders, constituting almost 40% of described insects and 25% of all known animal life-forms; new species are discovered frequently. The largest of all families, the Curculionidae (weevils) with some 80,000 member species, belongs to this order. Found in almost every habitat except the sea and the polar regions, they interact with their ecosystems in several ways: beetles often feed on plants and fungi, break down animal and plant debris, and eat other invertebrates. Some species are serious agricultural pests, such as the Colorado potato beetle, while others such as Coccinellidae eat aphids, scale insects, thrips, and other plant-sucking insects that damage crops.
Stephan von Breuning was an Austrian entomologist who specialised in Coleoptera, particularly Cerambycidae.
The lesser adjutant is a large wading bird in the stork family Ciconiidae. Like other members of its genus, it has a bare neck and head. It is however more closely associated with wetland habitats where it is solitary and is less likely to scavenge than the related greater adjutant. It is a widespread species found from India through Southeast Asia to Java.
The banteng, also known as tembadau, is a species of wild cattle found in Southeast Asia.
The Javan myna, also known as the white-vented myna, is a species of myna. It is a member of the starling family.
The Javan mongoose is a species of mongoose found in the wild in South and Southeast Asia. It has also been introduced to Hawaii, the Bahamas, Cuba, Croatia, Jamaica, Hispaniola, Puerto Rico, the Lesser Antilles, Belize, Honduras, Panama, Trinidad and Tobago, Colombia, Suriname, Venezuela, Guyana and Mafia Island. The western subspecies group is sometimes treated as a separate species, the Indian mongoose or small Indian mongoose.
The Java pipistrelle is a species of pipistrelle bat found in South and Southeast Asia, including Afghanistan; Bangladesh; Brunei; Cambodia; China; India; Indonesia; Laos; Malaysia; Myanmar; Nepal; Pakistan; Philippines; Singapore; Thailand and Vietnam. It favors human habitations.
The Java mouse-deer is a species of even-toed ungulate in the family Tragulidae. When it reaches maturity it is about the size of a rabbit, making it the smallest living ungulate. It is found in forests in Java and perhaps Bali, although sightings there have not been verified.
Tragulus is a genus of even-toed ungulates in the family Tragulidae that are known as mouse-deer. In Ancient Greek τράγος (tragos) means a male goat, while the Latin diminutive –ulus means 'tiny'. With a weight of 0.7–8.0 kg (1.5–17.6 lb) and a length of 40–75 cm (16–30 in), they are the smallest ungulates in the world, though the largest species of mouse-deer surpass some species of Neotragus antelopes in size. The mouse-deer are restricted to Southeast Asia from far southern China to the Philippines (Balabac) and Java. Following recent taxonomic changes, several of the species in this genus are poorly known, but all are believed to be mainly nocturnal and feed on leaves, fruits, grasses, and other vegetation in the dense forest undergrowth. They are solitary or live in pairs, and the males have elongated canine teeth that are used in fights. Unlike other members of their family, the Tragulus mouse-deer lack obvious pale stripes/spots on their upper parts.
Acrochordus javanicus, commonly known as the elephant trunk snake or the Javan file snake, is a species of snake in the family Acrochordidae, a family which represents a group of primitive non-venomous aquatic snakes. The species is also kept as an exotic pet.
Xylorhizini is a tribe of longhorn beetles of the Lamiinae subfamily. It was described by Lacordaire in 1872.
Thylactus is a genus of longhorn beetles of the subfamily Lamiinae, containing the following species:
Thylactus kinduensis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1950.
Thylactus analis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Franz in 1954. It is known from China.
Thylactus chinensis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Kriesche in 1924. It is known from Vietnam, China and Taiwan.
Thylactus densepunctatus is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Chiang and Li in 1984. It is known from China.
Thylactus filipinus is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Vives in 2013. It is known from the Philippines.
Thylactus insignis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Charles Joseph Gahan in 1890. It has a wide distribution in Africa.
Thylactus lateralis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Jordan in 1894. It is known from Sumatra and Borneo.
Thylactus lettowvorbecki is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Kriesche in 1924, originally published as "Thylactus lettow-vorbecki". It is known from Tanzania.
Thylactus umbilicatus is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Karl-Ernst Hüdepohl in 1990.
Thylactus zuberhoferi is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by James Thomson in 1878. It is known from the Ivory Coast, the Central African Republic, Cameroon, and Togo.
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