Thomas H. Buttgenbach is an American businessman in the clean energy industry [1]. He is the founder of Avantus, one of the largest independent solar and energy storage developers in the US [2] [3] (previously 8minute Solar Energy, and 8minutenergy Renewables LLC).
Under Buttgenbach’s leadership, Avantus secured over $10 Billion in power purchase agreements and project financings. With over 30 GW of solar and 90 GWh of energy storage, capable of powering the homes of more than 20 million Americans day and night, Avantus had one of the largest clean energy portfolios in the U.S., before he sold it to KKR in mid-2024.[4]
Buttgenbach attended the University of Cologne in Germany for undergraduate studies in physics and mathematics and earned a Ph.D. from the California Institute of Technology (Caltech) in physics and astronomy, where he attended as a Fulbright Scholar. [1] His thesis advisor was Thomas G. Phillips. For his thesis work, Buttgenbach constructed a submillimeter heterodyne receiver which coupled the mixer to the telescope using a lens rather than a waveguide. He verified the efficiency of its design by installing it at the Caltech Submillimeter Observatory, and making astronomical observations with it. His thesis, Quasi-optical sis receivers and astrophysical observations at submillimeter wavelengths, [2] was the first to highlight the discovery of neutral atomic carbon outside of the Milky Way galaxy. [3]
Buttgenbach worked in management consulting with McKinsey & Company, investment banking and real estate development. [4] In 2001, Buttgenbach founded Dock3, [5] a local delivery service. [6] In 2015, Dock3 was sold to Leverage Concierge, [7] a division of ACI Specialty Benefits. [8] [9]
In December 2018, Buttgenbach launched a $200 million joint venture along with J.P. Morgan Asset Management and an affiliate of Upper Bay Infrastructure Partners. [10] [11] In December 2018, Buttgenbach purchased the shares of fellow co-founder Martin Hermann from 8minutenergy Renewables, LLC. [12] [13] In June 2019, the company made a name change to 8minute Solar Energy.[ citation needed ] The company is known for innovations in clean energy, including the Springbok solar cluster, the first solar photovoltaic (PV) facility to better the cost of fossil fuels, and the Mount Signal solar cluster, the largest operating solar PV project in the nation. [14] [15] In 2022, 8minute Solar Energy announced they had secured $400 million in financing from institutional investor EIG. [16]
Beginning in 2021, 8minutenergy was involved in legal disputes with Class B investors, culminating in two separate arbitration matters, both of which resulted in Final Awards dismissing all claims against 8minutenergy. At the conclusion of the first arbitration,the arbitrator dismissed all claims brought against 8minutenergy, effectively clearing all named parties of the allegations. [1] The final award in that matter was confirmed by the San Francisco Superior Court [2] with a judgment in favor of 8minutenergy of nearly $10 million entered on June 14, 2022. This resolution allowed the company to move forward, focusing on its core business of developing large-scale solar energy projects. That judgment was later upheld on appeal. The second arbitration suffered the same fate with the final award resulting in a dismissal of all claims against 8minutenergy with an award of fees and costs. The final award in that arbitration was also confirmed by the San Francisco Superior Court in May 2023 with a judgment entered in favor of 8minutenergy. That matter was not appealed. A complaint previously filed in Alameda Superior Court by The University of California Regents was resolved to the satisfaction of both parties and was dismissed with prejudice on August 13, 2024.
Buttgenbach and his companies have worked with the Sierra Club to ensure solar development protects the environment. [17] Buttgenbach is on the Green Advisory Board of the California League of Conservation Voters and sits on the board of directors for the Los Angeles Business Council. [18] [19] In 2020, he was named an Entrepreneur of The Year for Greater Los Angeles by Ernst & Young. [20] In 2022, he was recognized as a Visionary in the L.A. Times’ C-Suite: Trends, Updates and Visionaries Magazine and named to the Board of Directors for the Los Angeles Business Council. [21] [22]
Solar power has a small but growing role in electricity production in the United Kingdom.
The California Valley Solar Ranch (CVSR) is a 250 megawatt (MWAC) photovoltaic power plant in the Carrizo Plain, northeast of California Valley. The project is owned by NRG Energy, and SunPower is the EPC contractor and technology provider. The project constructed on 1,966 acres (796 ha) of a 4,365-acre (1,766 ha) site of former grazing land. It is utilizing high-efficiency, crystalline PV panels designed and manufactured by SunPower. The project includes up to 88,000 SunPower solar tracking devices to hold PV panels that track the sun across the sky.
Solar power has been growing rapidly in the U.S. state of California because of high insolation, community support, declining solar costs, and a renewable portfolio standard which requires that 60% of California's electricity come from renewable resources by 2030, with 100% by 2045. Much of this is expected to come from solar power via photovoltaic facilities or concentrated solar power facilities.
New Jersey has over 4,700 MW of installed solar power capacity as of January 2024, which provides more than 7% of the state's electricity consumption. The's state's growth of solar power is aided by a renewable portfolio standard that requires that 22.5% of New Jersey's electricity come from renewable resources by 2021 and 50% by 2030, by incentives provided for generation of solar power, and by one of the most favorable net metering standards in the country, allowing customers of any size array to use net metering, although generation may not exceed annual demand. As of 2018, New Jersey has the sixth-largest installed solar capacity of all U.S. states and the largest installed solar capacity of the Northeastern States.
Solar power in Arizona has the potential to, according to then-Governor Janet Napolitano, make Arizona "the Persian Gulf of solar energy". In 2012, Arizona had 1,106 MW of photovoltaic (PV) solar power systems, and 6 MW of concentrated solar power (CSP), bringing the total to over 1,112 megawatts (MW) of solar power. As an example, the Solana Generating Station, a 280 MW parabolic trough solar plant, when commissioned in 2013, was the largest parabolic trough plant in the world and the first U.S. solar plant with molten salt thermal energy storage.
Energy in Greece is dominated by fossil gas and oil. Electricity generation is dominated by the one third state owned Public Power Corporation. In 2009 DEI supplied for 85.6% of all electric energy demand in Greece, while the number fell to 77.3% in 2010. Almost half (48%) of DEI's power output in 2010 was generated using lignite. 12% of Greece's electricity comes from hydroelectric power plants and another 20% from natural gas. Between 2009 and 2010, independent companies' energy production increased by 56%, from 2,709 Gigawatt hour in 2009 to 4,232 GWh in 2010.
A rooftop solar power system, or rooftop PV system, is a photovoltaic (PV) system that has its electricity-generating solar panels mounted on the rooftop of a residential or commercial building or structure. The various components of such a system include photovoltaic modules, mounting systems, cables, solar inverters battery storage systems, charge controllers, monitoring systems, racking and mounting systems, energy management systems, net metering systems, disconnect switches, grounding equipment, protective devices, combiner boxes, weatherproof enclosures and other electrical accessories.
GoodLeap, formerly Loanpal, is a finance technology company headquartered in San Francisco, that provides financing options for the residential solar energy industry.
As of the end of 2022, solar power in Austria amounted to nearly 3.8 gigawatt (GW) of cumulative photovoltaic (PV) capacity, with the energy source producing 4.2% of the nation's electricity.
Solar power in France including overseas territories reached an installed capacity figure of 11.2 GW in 2020, and rose further to 17.1 GW at the end of 2022. Government plans announced in 2022 foresee solar PV capacity in France rising to 100 GW by 2050.
Solar power in Mexico has the potential to produce vast amounts of energy. 70% of the country has an insolation of greater than 4.5 kWh/m2/day. Using 15% efficient photovoltaics, a square 25 km (16 mi) on each side in the state of Chihuahua or the Sonoran Desert could supply all of Mexico's electricity.
Solar power in South Africa includes photovoltaics (PV) as well as concentrated solar power (CSP). As of July 2024, South Africa had 2,287 MW of installed utility-scale PV solar power capacity in its grid, in addition to 5,791 MW of rooftop solar and 500 MW of CSP. Installed capacity is expected to reach 8,400 MW by 2030.
Solar power in Wyoming has the potential to generate 72 million MWh/yr. Wyoming used 12 million MWh in 1999. Net metering is available to all consumers generating up to 25 kW. The state has an installed capacity of 146 MW as of 2022.
Solar Mosaic is a clean energy fin-tech company based in Oakland, California. Founded in 2010, Mosaic created its initial business model using crowdfunding principals to offer loans for commercial solar development projects. After shifting its model in 2014, Mosaic is now focused on financing residential solar projects by leveraging third party capital partners. Through this model, the company aims to democratize the social and environmental benefits of clean energy.
Renewable energy in Greece accounted for 29 percent of its electricity from renewable sources in 2021. By 2030, renewables are expected to have a capacity of 28GW, and exceed 61 percent of Greece's electricity consumption. This is a significant increase from 8% of the country's total energy consumption in 2008. By 2022, Greece occasionally reached 100% renewables for a few hours. The target for 2050 is a capacity of 65GW.
Mount Signal Solar, also known as Imperial Valley Solar Project, is a 794 MWp (614 MWAC) photovoltaic power station west of Calexico, California, United States, in the southern Imperial Valley, near the Mexican border. The facility was developed and constructed by 8minutenergy Renewables in three phases, with two completed as of 2018, and the third in 2020. It is one of the world's largest PV solar farms with a capacity of about 800 MWp (600 MWAC). The project has been supported by several environmental groups, as the power station was built on low-productivity farmland.
Floating solar or floating photovoltaics (FPV), sometimes called floatovoltaics, are solar panels mounted on a structure that floats. The structures that hold the solar panels usually consist of plastic buoys and cables. They are then placed on a body of water. Typically, these bodies of water are reservoirs, quarry lakes, irrigation canals or remediation and tailing ponds.
Neoen is a French producer of exclusively renewable energy headquartered in Paris, France. Founded in 2008, it develops, finances, builds and operates solar power plants, onshore wind farms and energy storage solutions. As at 31 December 2023, the company's total capacity was 8 GW, made up of 50% solar, 30% wind and 20% battery storage. Neoen aims to attain 10 GW in operation or under construction by 2025.
Avantus, formerly known as 8minute Solar Energy, is an American photovoltaic (PV) developer of utility-scale PV power plants and energy storage. Founded in 2009 by Tom Buttgenbach and Martin Hermann, it was acquired by KKR fifteen years later.