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Doctor of Medicine is a medical degree,the meaning of which varies between different jurisdictions. In the United States,and some other countries,the M.D. denotes a professional degree. This generally arose because many in 18th-century medical professions trained in Scotland,which used the M.D. degree nomenclature. In England,however,Bachelor of Medicine,Bachelor of Surgery (M.B.B.S.) was used and eventually in the 19th century became the standard in Scotland too. Thus,in the United Kingdom,Ireland and other countries,the M.D. is a research doctorate,honorary doctorate or applied clinical degree restricted to those who already hold a professional degree (Bachelor's/Master's/Doctoral) in medicine. In those countries,the equivalent professional degree to the North American,and some others' usage of M.D. is still typically titled Bachelor of Medicine,Bachelor of Surgery.
Residency or postgraduate training is a stage of graduate medical education. It refers to a qualified physician,veterinarian,dentist,podiatrist (DPM) or pharmacist (PharmD) who practices medicine,veterinary medicine,dentistry,podiatry,or clinical pharmacy,respectively,usually in a hospital or clinic,under the direct or indirect supervision of a senior medical clinician registered in that specialty such as an attending physician or consultant. In many jurisdictions,successful completion of such training is a requirement in order to obtain an unrestricted license to practice medicine,and in particular a license to practice a chosen specialty. In the meantime,they practice "on" the license of their supervising physician. An individual engaged in such training may be referred to as a resident,registrar or trainee depending on the jurisdiction. Residency training may be followed by fellowship or sub-specialty training. Whereas medical school teaches physicians a broad range of medical knowledge,basic clinical skills,and supervised experience practicing medicine in a variety of fields,medical residency gives in-depth training within a specific branch of medicine.
A veterinary specialist is a veterinarian who specializes in a clinical field of veterinary medicine.
Montefiore Medical Center is a premier academic medical center and the primary teaching hospital of the Albert Einstein College of Medicine in the Bronx,New York City. Its main campus,the Henry and Lucy Moses Division,is located in the Norwood section of the northern Bronx. It is named for Moses Montefiore and is one of the 50 largest employers in New York. In 2020,Montefiore was ranked No. 6 New York City metropolitan area hospitals by U.S. News &World Report. Adjacent to the main hospital is the Children's Hospital at Montefiore,which serves infants,children,teens,and young adults aged 0–21.
The Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education &Research (JIPMER) is a medical school located in Pondicherry,India. JIPMER is an Institute of National Importance (INI) and a tertiary care referral hospital. It is under the direct administrative control of the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare,and Indian Government,with autonomy to run its internal administration.
Danbury Hospital is a 456-bed hospital in Danbury,Connecticut serving patients in Fairfield County,Connecticut,as well as Westchester County and Putnam County,New York.
Staten Island University Hospital (SIUH) is a member hospital of Northwell Health. It is a major tertiary referral center in Staten Island,New York City.
Pharmacy residency is education a pharmacist can pursue beyond the degree required for licensing as a pharmacist. A pharmacy residency program allows for the implementation of skill set and knowledge acquired in pharmacy school through interaction with the public either in a hospital setting or community practice. The program is done over a span of about 2yrs after graduation from pharmacy school and licensure as a pharmacist. Pharmacy residency helps improve the resume of a pharmacist so as to increase chances of obtaining employment outside community practice. A 2022 review suggested that there is sufficient evidence that residency develops key competencies for junior pharmacists.
Diplomate of National Board (DNB) is a Post-graduate Master's degree same as MD/MS degree awarded to the Specialist Doctors in India after completion of three year residency. DNB courses are run and the degrees are awarded by the National Board of Examinations (NBE),New Delhi,an autonomous academic body under the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare,Government of India on successful completion of their postgraduate residency. People who completed an MD/MS program in their respective subjects are also eligible to appear in the final DNB certification exam along with regular DNB trainees.
Monmouth Medical Center,based in Long Branch,New Jersey,is one of New Jersey's largest community academic medical centers. It is an academic affiliate of Robert Wood Johnson Medical School of Rutgers University and is a part of the larger RWJBarnabas Health system. Connected to MMC is the Unterberg Children's Hospital which serves the pediatric population aged 0–21 of Monmouth County.
Ali Nobakht Haghighi is a renowned Iranian physician. He is the president of Iranian Society of Organ Donation and a permanent member and former secretary of Iranian Academy of Medical Sciences. He is a professor of medicine and nephrology and a founding member of reestablishing of the Iranian Society of Nephrology in 1992. He worked as deputy minister of medical students affairs and treatment affairs of the Department of Health during the tenure of Dr. Iradj Fazel and Dr. Reza Malekzadeh. He was elected as a council member and vice president of the Medical Council of Iran (1991–1996). After the 2009 Iranian presidential election,Nobakht resigned from governmental positions. As a reformist member of parliament,he urged the Iranian president to include women in the cabinet as ministers and avoid ignoring half of the population. Nobakht criticized the government for censorship of the internet and filtering social media applications including Telegram. He did not pursue a second term candidacy for Iran parliament citing ineffectiveness of parliament to fulfill Iranian people expectations.
Federal Ministry of Health and Social WelfareFederal Ministry of Health and Social Welfare is one of the Federal Ministries of Nigeria concerned with the formulation and implementation of policies related to health. It is headed by two Ministers appointed by the President,assisted by a Permanent Secretary,who is a career civil servant. The current Minister of Health is Muhammad Ali Pate. The current Minister of State for Health is Tunji Alausa. The current Permanent Secretary of Federal Ministry of Health and Social Welfare is Ms Daju Kachollom mni.[5]
The University of Florida College of Medicine –Jacksonville is the largest of the three University of Florida Health Science Center Jacksonville colleges —medicine,nursing and pharmacy. The college's 16 clinical science departments house more than 440 faculty members and 380 residents and fellows. The college offers 34 accredited graduate medical education programs and 10 non-standard programs.
The University of Tennessee College of Medicine is one of six graduate schools of the University of Tennessee Health Science Center (UTHSC) in downtown Memphis. The oldest public medical school in Tennessee,the UT College of Medicine is a LCME-accredited member of the Association of American Medical Colleges (AAMC) and awards graduates of the four-year program Doctor of Medicine (MD) degrees. The college's primary focus is to provide practicing health professionals for the state of Tennessee.
Moira Stilwell is a Canadian politician and physician who served as the member of the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia for the riding of Vancouver-Langara from 2009 to 2017. As part of the British Columbia Liberal Party caucus,she served in several cabinet posts under premiers Gordon Campbell and Christy Clark.
The Joan C. Edwards School of Medicine is the medical school at Marshall University in Huntington,West Virginia. It is one of three medical schools in the state of West Virginia.
David A. Ansell is a Chicago-based physician,social epidemiologist and author. His efforts at both the national and local levels have advanced concerns about health inequities and the structure of the US health care system. His years as a provider to the medically underserved have made him a vocal supporter of single-payer health care. He spent seventeen years at Cook County Hospital currently known as John H. Stroger Hospital of Cook County upon which the medical T.V. drama ER was based. Ansell was inspired by his time at Cook County Hospital to write a memoir and social history entitled,County:Life,Death,and Politics in Chicago’s Public Hospital. County was hailed as a "landmark book" by Julia Keller of the Chicago Tribune,aiming "to inform and to inspire" readers about the disparities in health care. In the book,Ansell argues that only a single-payer solution that provides access to all US residents regardless of circumstances can provide relief for those closed out of the health care system.
Mercer University School of Medicine (MUSM) is the graduate medical school of Mercer University and a component of the Mercer University Health Sciences Center. It was founded in 1982 in Macon,Georgia,United States,and in 2008 opened a second campus in Savannah,Georgia with either site allowing students to complete all four requisite years of medical training. In 2012 MUSM developed a third site in Columbus,Georgia at which students could elect to complete their third and fourth years of training. In 2021,the Columbus transitioned to a full four-year campus.
Reading Hospital is a 697-bed non-profit teaching hospital located in West Reading,Pennsylvania. The hospital was established in 1867 and is the anchor institution of Tower Health.
Iziaq Adekunle Salako is a Nigerian politician and medical practitioner who serves as the Minister of State for Environment.
References
- ↑ "Meet Tinubu's Second Batch Of 19 Ministerial Nominees". Leadership. 2 August 2023. Retrieved 21 August 2023.
- 1 2 Ekugo, Ngozi (3 August 2023). "Meet Dr. Tunji Alausa, Board certified Nephrologist on the new ministerial nomination list". Nairametrics. Retrieved 21 August 2023.
- ↑ Aworinde, Oluwatobi (16 August 2023). "Full List: Portfolios Of Tinubu's 45 Ministers". Channels TV . Retrieved 21 August 2023.
- ↑ "Tour operators: How Lola Ade-John can succeed as tourism minister - P.M. News" . Retrieved 21 August 2023.