USS King Philip

Last updated
History
US flag 34 stars.svgUnited States
NameUSS King Philip
Launched1845
Acquired21 April 1861
In servicecirca 28 April 1861
RenamedOriginally USS Powhatan; renamed USS King Philip 4 November 1861
FateSold 15 September 1865
General characteristics
Type Steamer / Dispatch boat
Displacement500 long tons (510 t)
Length204 ft (62 m)
Beam22 ft 11 in (6.99 m)
Depth of hold8 ft (2.4 m)
Propulsion
Complement14
Armament1 × gun

USS King Philip was a steamer that was originally named Powhatan; she was acquired by the United States Navy during the American Civil War. She was used by the Union Navy as a dispatch boat, providing various services.

Contents

Service history

Powhatan—a side-wheel steamer built in Baltimore, Maryland in 1845 by John A. and E. T. Robb—operated on the Potomac River out of Georgetown, D.C. Early in the Civil War, the Union Army seized the side wheeler on 21 April 1861 and transferred her to the United States Navy. The next day, she entered the Washington Navy Yard to be fitted out for war service. A week later, Lieutenant John Glendy Sproston was ordered to take command of Powhatan and proceed to Kettle Bottom Shoals to replace and protect buoys there which had been removed by Confederate agents. After patrol duty in the Potomac River, helping to protect Washington, D.C., during the early months of the Civil War, Powhatan steamed to Baltimore for repairs. She was renamed USS King Philip on 4 November.

Throughout the Civil War, King Philip was used as a dispatch boat, shuttling mail, supplies, and passengers between Washington, D.C., and Union ships on the Potomac and Rappahannock Rivers. In 1862 she served as a temporary home for the crew of the famous USS Monitor while they were waiting for their ship to be repaired and refitted. [1] King Philip was sold at auction to H. F. Harrill on 15 September 1865.

Related Research Articles

USS <i>Monitor</i> First ironclad of the US Navy, 1861–1862

USS Monitor was an ironclad warship built for the Union Navy during the American Civil War and completed in early 1862, the first such ship commissioned by the Navy. Monitor played a central role in the Battle of Hampton Roads on 9 March under the command of Lieutenant John L. Worden, where she fought the casemate ironclad CSS Virginia to a stalemate. The design of the ship was distinguished by its revolving turret, which was designed by American inventor Theodore Timby; it was quickly duplicated and established the monitor class and type of armored warship built for the American Navy over the next several decades.

The third USS Baltimore was a side-wheel steamer in the United States Navy.

CSS <i>Teaser</i>

CSS Teaser had been the aging Georgetown, D.C. tugboat York River until the beginning of the American Civil War, when she was taken into the Confederate States Navy and took part in the famous Battle of Hampton Roads. Later, she was captured by the United States Navy and became the first USS Teaser.

USS <i>Satellite</i> (1854) American naval ship

USS Satellite was a large, steam-powered large tugboat, acquired by the Union Navy during the American Civil War and equipped with two powerful 8-inch guns. She was assigned to the Union blockade of the Confederate States of America.

USS Yankee was a steam-powered side-wheel tugboat acquired by the Union Navy just prior to the outbreak of the American Civil War.

USS <i>Jacob Bell</i> Gunboat of the United States Navy

USS Jacob Bell was a sidewheel steamer acquired by the Union Navy for use during the American Civil War. She was one of the oldest vessels so acquired. Her duties included river patrols, guard duty, and other duties as assigned.

USS <i>Valley City</i> Gunboat of the United States Navy

USS Valley City was a 190-ton steamer acquired by the Union Navy for service in the American Civil War.

USS Anacostia was a steamer, constructed as a tugboat, that was first chartered by the United States Navy for service during the Paraguay crisis of the 1850s and then commissioned as a U.S. Navy ship. She later served prominently in the Union Navy during the American Civil War.

USS <i>Young America</i> Tender of the United States Navy

USS Young America was a Confederate steamer captured by the Union Navy’s blockade vessels, and subsequently placed in-service in the Union Navy during the American Civil War.

USS Zouave was a steamer acquired by the Union Navy during the American Civil War. She was needed by the Navy to be part of the fleet of ships to prevent blockade runners from entering ports in the Confederacy.

USS <i>Resolute</i> (1860) Gunboat of the United States Navy

The first USS Resolute was a steamer acquired by the Union Navy during the American Civil War.

USS <i>Underwriter</i> (1852) Steamer gunboat (in service 1861–1864)

USS Underwriter was a 341-ton sidewheel steamer that was purchased for military use by the Union Navy during the American Civil War.

USS Mount Washington was a steamer purchased by the Union Navy during the American Civil War. She was used by the Union Navy as a gunboat assigned to patrol Confederate waterways.

USS Stepping Stones was a steamer purchased by the Union Navy during the early part of the American Civil War.

USS Tioga was a large steamer with powerful guns, acquired by the Union Navy during the American Civil War.

USS Rescue was a small (111-ton) steamer commissioned by the United States Navy during the American Civil War.

The third USS Union was a heavy (1,114-ton) steamer with a powerful 12-inch rifled gun purchased by the United States Navy during the American Civil War.

USS T. A. Ward was a 284-ton schooner was purchased by the Union Navy during the Union blockade of the Confederate States of America during the American Civil War.

The second USS Tigress was a steamer chartered by the United States Navy at the beginning of the American Civil War. She was commissioned in 1861 and served in the Union Navy until lost in 1862.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John P. Bankhead</span>

John Pyne Bankhead (1821–1867) was an officer in the United States Navy who served during the American Civil War, and was in command of the ironclad USS Monitor when it sank in 1862. He went on to command three other ships.

References

Sources