Uda-class oiler

Last updated
A starboard bow view of the Russian Uda-class replenishment oiler SHEKSNA.jpg
Sheksna on 1 June 1993
Class overview
NameProject 577 (NATO: Uda Class)
Builders Vyborg Shipyard
Operators
Succeeded by Olekma class
Built1959–1967
In commission1962–present
Completed9
Active5
Retired4
General characteristics
Type Replenishment oiler
Displacement
  • 2,910 tons (standard load)
  • 7,240 tons (full load) [1]
Length121.9 m (400 ft)
Beam16 m (52 ft)
Draught6.51 m (21.4 ft)
Propulsion
  • 2 × 4500 hp 58D diesels
  • 2 x 300 kW diesel-generators
  • 3 x 100 kW diesel-generators
  • 1 x 25 kW diesel-generator
Speed17.7 kn (32.8 km/h; 20.4 mph)
Range4,000 nmi (7,400 km; 4,600 mi)
Endurance30 days
Capacity3,600 tons
Complement75
Sensors and
processing systems
  • MR-302 Rubka (air/surface search radar)
  • Neptune (navigation radar)
  • MR-103 Bars (fire control system)
Armament
  • Project 577:
  • 2 x 4 57 mm ZIF-75 anti-air guns
  • Project 577E:
  • 3 x 2 25 mm 2M-3M anti-air guns

The Uda class, Soviet designation Project 577, is a class of replenishment oiler built for the Soviet Navy between 1962 and 1967.

Contents

Construction

Project 577 vessels were built at the Vyborg, USSR shipyard during the 1960s and were designated VTR Voyenyy Tanker, Military Tanker) by the Soviet Navy. They are capable of replenishment at sea and an A-frame kingpost provides two amidships refueling positions. They are also capable of refueling over the stern. [2] [3] [1]

The Project 577 is similar in design to a US Navy AO fleet tanker or a Royal Fleet Auxiliary fleet support tanker and performs the same operational role. Unlike US or British vessels of this type, the Project 577 does not have facilities for helicopters and is incapable of vertical replenishment. [4] [5] [1]

There are provisions for fitting eight ZIF-75 57mm AA guns in quad mounts, plus one MR-302 Strut Curve and two MR-103 Bars radar, but no weapons systems have been reported fitted to the Uda class since the 1960s. [6] [7] [1]

Variants

Ships

NameBuilderLaid downLaunchedCommissionedFleetStatus
Project 577
Terek Vyborg Shipyard 15 May 195919 December 196114 July 1962 Northern Fleet Decommissioned in 2012 [1]
Sheksna Vyborg Shipyard 28 December 195916 October 196231 December 1962 Baltic Fleet Decommissioned in 1996 [1]
Dunay Vyborg Shipyard 5 May 196414 October 196519 December 1965 Pacific Fleet Decommissioned in 2021 [1]
Koyda Vyborg Shipyard 15 December 196426 May 196628 July 1966 Black Sea Fleet Active [1]
Lena Vyborg Shipyard 20 July 196522 October 196628 December 1966 Baltic Fleet Active [1]
Vishera Vyborg Shipyard 21 March 196624 May 196730 June 1967 Pacific Fleet Decommissioned in 2011 [1]
Project 577E (Flag of the Indonesian Navy.svg  Indonesian Navy)
Balikpapan Vyborg Shipyard 20 March 196216 August 196330 September 1963Active [1]
Pangkalan Brandan Vyborg Shipyard 10 December 196223 May 196414 August 1964Active [1]
Vongkromo Vyborg Shipyard 2 November 196318 July 196430 September 1964Active [1]

See also

Related Research Articles

USNS <i>Ponchatoula</i> (T-AO-148) Oiler of the United States Navy

USS Ponchatoula (AO-148) was one of six Neosho-class fleet oilers built for the United States Navy, in service from 1956 to 1992, and named for the Ponchatoula Creek which rises in Tangipahoa Parish, Louisiana, and flows into the Natalbany River, west of Ponchatoula, Louisiana. She was the second U.S. Naval vessel to bear the name.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Replenishment oiler</span> Naval auxiliary ship

A replenishment oiler or replenishment tanker is a naval auxiliary ship with fuel tanks and dry cargo holds which can supply both fuel and dry stores during underway replenishment (UNREP) at sea. Many countries have used replenishment oilers.

USS <i>Jesse L. Brown</i> Former Knox-class frigate of the United States Navy

USS Jesse L. Brown (DE/FF/FFT-1089) was a Knox-class frigate of the United States Navy. She was named for Jesse L. Brown, the first African-American naval aviator in the U.S. Navy. The ship was eventually decommissioned and sold to the Egyptian Navy and was renamed Damiyat (F961). The name is also transliterated as Damyat and Damietta by some sources.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Underway replenishment</span> Method of transferring fuel, munitions, and stores from one ship to another while under way

Underway replenishment (UNREP) or replenishment at sea (RAS) is a method of transferring fuel, munitions, and stores from one ship to another while under way. First developed in the early 20th century, it was used extensively by the United States Navy as a logistics support technique in the Pacific theatre of World War II, permitting U.S. carrier task forces to remain at sea indefinitely.

<i>Cimarron</i>-class oiler (1939) WW2-Era Fast Fleet Refueling Ship Design

The Cimarron-class oilers were an underway replenishment class of oil tankers which were first built in 1939 as "National Defense Tankers," United States Maritime Commission Type T3-S2-A1, designed "to conform to the approved characteristics for naval auxiliaries in speed, radius and structural strength", anticipating their militarization in the event of war. "Tentative plans had been reached with the Standard Oil Company of New Jersey to build ten high-speed tankers with the government paying the cost of the larger engines needed for increased speed. By the first week in December [1937], Standard Oil had solicited and received bids from a number of yards providing for the construction of a number of 16,300-ton (deadweight) capacity tankers. Bids were requested for two versions: a single-screw design of 13 knots and a twin-screw design of 18 knots. The price difference between the two would be used to establish the government's cost subsidy for greater speed. Plans and specifications for both designs were prepared for Standard Oil by naval architect E. L. Stewart. It seems certain that the design for the 18-knot tanker evolved out of the bureau's (C&R) design for a fleet oiler."

USNS <i>John Ericsson</i> Oiler of the United States Navy

USNS John Ericsson (T-AO-194) is a Henry J. Kaiser-class underway replenishment oiler operated by the Military Sealift Command to support ships of the United States Navy.

USS <i>Conecuh</i> (AOR-110)

USS Conecuh (AOR-110) was a fleet replenishment tanker, originally built by F. Schichau, Danzig, in 1938 as a combination oiler and supply vessel or "Troßschiff" for the Kriegsmarine and christened as Dithmarschen. Taken over by British authorities at Bremerhaven when World War II ended, Dithmarschen was allocated to the United States Navy on 15 January 1946 by the Inter-Allied Reparations Commission.

Type 903 replenishment ship

The Type 903 is a class of replenishment oiler (AOR) built for the People's Liberation Army Navy by the People's Republic of China. They resemble HTMS Similan, an AOR built by China for Thailand and delivered in 1996.

Chinese replenishment ship <i>Qinghaihu</i>

Qinghaihu is a Komandarm Fedko-class replenishment oiler of the People's Liberation Army Navy (PLAN). Ukraine sold the incomplete ship in 1992 to the People's Republic of China, where it was completed and commissioned in 1996.

USNS <i>Tippecanoe</i> Oiler of the United States Navy

USNS Tippecanoe (T-AO-199) is a Henry J. Kaiser-class underway replenishment oiler operated by the Military Sealift Command (MSC) to support ships of the United States Navy. She serves in the United States Pacific Fleet. Tippecanoe, the thirteenth ship of the Henry J. Kaiser class, was laid down at Avondale Shipyard, Inc., at New Orleans, Louisiana, on 19 November 1990 and launched on 16 May 1992. She entered non-commissioned U.S. Navy service under the control of the MSC with a primarily civilian crew on 8 February 1993.

<i>Komandarm Fedko</i>-class oiler Class of replenishment tankers

The Komandarm Fedko class is a class of replenishment tankers operated by the Indian and Chinese navies. Four ships of the Komandarm Fedko class were constructed by the Soviet Union, later Russia, of which one was bought by India, one by China and two are in commercial service. INS Jyoti is the third largest ship in the Indian Navy after the aircraft carrier INS Vikramaditya.

<i>Altay</i>-class oiler

The Altay class, Soviet designation Project 160, is a class of replenishment oiler built for the Soviet Navy between 1967 and 1972.

The Khobi class is a class of replenishment oiler built for the Soviet navy between 1953 and 1958.

Ondatra-class landing craft 1971 landing craft class

The Ondatra class Soviet designation Project 1176 Akula ("shark") is a class of landing craft built for the Soviet Navy and Russian Navy between 1971 and 2009.

Puran class of barge is a series of self-propelled fuel carrier built by Rajabagan Dockyard (RBD) for the Indian Navy.

Type 905 replenishment oiler

The Type 905 is a class of replenishment oiler (AOR) built for the People's Liberation Army Navy (PLAN) by the People's Republic of China (PRC). They were the first ships built to perform underway replenishment in the PLAN.

<i>Towada</i>-class replenishment ship

The Towada class is a series of replenishment oilers of the Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force. Three ships of the class were built between 1985 and 1989. The ships have the hull designator AOE.

<i>Mashū</i>-class replenishment ship Naval ship

The Mashū class is a series of replenishment oilers of the Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force. They were built from 2002 to 2004. The ships have the hull designator AOE.

French tanker <i>Meuse</i> French Navy command and replenishment ship

Meuse is a Durance-class replenishment oiler of the French Navy. Constructed by the Brest Arsenal in Brest, France, the vessel was launched on 2 December 1978 and entered service in 1980. The tanker served on several overseas operations, often operating with France's aircraft carriers in a support role. Meuse was taken out of service on 16 December 2015.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 "Uda Class". russianships.info. Retrieved 22 April 2024.
  2. Guide to the Soviet Navy (Polmer)
  3. Naval Institute Guide to Combat Fleets of the World (Wertheim)
  4. Guide to the Soviet Navy (Polmer)
  5. Naval Institute Guide to Combat Fleets of the World (Wertheim)
  6. Guide to the Soviet Navy (Polmer)
  7. Naval Institute Guide to Combat Fleets of the World (Wertheim)