This article relies largely or entirely on a single source .(November 2007) |
Udayarpalayam | |
---|---|
Town Panchayat | |
Coordinates: 11°11′14″N79°17′35″E / 11.1873°N 79.2931°E | |
Country | India |
State | Tamil Nadu |
District | Ariyalur |
Population (2001) | |
• Total | 11,325 |
Languages | |
• Official | Tamil |
Time zone | UTC+5:30 (IST) |
Udayarpalayam is a panchayat town in the Ariyalur district of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu, near Jayankondam.
As of the 2001 India census, Udayarpalayam has a population of 11,325. Males constitute 51% of the population and females constitute 49%. Udayarpalayam has an average literacy rate of 62%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy rate is 73%, and female literacy rate is 52%. In Udayarpalayam, 13% of the population is under 6 years of age. [1]
Udayarpalayam was constituted as a village panchayat in 1886. Through a government order, dated 7 July 2006, the town was upgraded as a grade-one town panchayat. Udayarpalayam's town panchayat is divided into 15 wards and representatives from each ward constitute the council. The town administration is governed by an executive officer of Town Panchayat; Jayankondam Being the headquarters of Udayarpalayam Taluk.
Udayarpalayam was ruled by many kings in the history such as Early Cholas, Kalabhras, Pallavas, Medieval Cholas, Later Cholas, Later Pandyas, Delhi Sultanate, Madurai Sultanate, Vijayanagar Empire, Thanjavur Nayaks, Thanjavur Marathas, and British Raj.
It has many government and private schools and education institutes also.
The main occupations of this town is agricultural, fishing, and hand looms
The soil type found here is predominantly while red loam, clay loam & black cotton varieties are widely common in the outer edge of the city.
The major crop is paddy rice; other crops include millet, legumes, oil seed, sugarcane and cotton.
Its temperatures in summer reaches, 40 C max. & 26.3 C min., although temperatures more than 42 C are very common. Winter temperatures lie from 29.6 C to 18 C.
The zaminadiri system existed still 1956, Chinnanalla Udayar, was the last Zamindar, who ruled till 1956. Even now their successors are found in the town. The town has a large palace and a temple and temple tank within its premises. [2]
Udayarpalayam is 255 km from Chennai.
On the south around 29 km from kumbakonam via Neelathanallur-Mathanathur bridge.
On the east and 30 km from Ariyalur.
On the North 33 km from Srimueshnam. On the North and 44 km from Viruthachalam.
On the east and 58 km from away Chidambaram.
Udayarpalayam Town limit extends over an area of 12 km2.
Udayarpalayam town is located at a distance of 45 km from the district headquarters on the State Highway (SH 4), which runs form Tiruchirappalli to Chidambaram.
The town is located at a distance of 85 km on the north eastern side of Tiruchirappalli.
The other towns of the region namely, Ariyalur, Virudhachalam, Kumbakonam, Tanjore and Perambalur are located within a distance of 50 km from the town and are well connected by state and private run buses.
The town is also connected to all the parts of the state. Ariyalur is the nearest railway station and is 28 km from the town.
As far as tourism potential of the town is concerned, the historic monuments and the heritage elements which are to be utilized to optimum levels and included in the tourist circuit of the region.
The palace and the Payarneeshwarar temple are the major attractions of the town. Payarneeshwarar temple is one of the oldest Shiva temples in the state, dating back to 1400 years, quite older than Thanjavur Prahadeeshwarar temple. [3]
There are large numbers of tourist places, namely Gangaikonda Chozhapuram, Chidambaram; Thanjavur etc., located within a radius of 100 km of the town.
Kumbakonam, or Kudanthai, is a city municipal corporation in the Thanjavur district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is located 40 km (25 mi) from Thanjavur and 282 km (175 mi) from Chennai and is the headquarters of the Kumbakonam taluk of Thanjavur district. It is the second largest city in the district after Thanjavur. The city is bounded by two rivers, the Kaveri River to the north and Arasalar River to the south. Kumbakonam is known as a "Temple town" due to the prevalence of a number of temples here and is noted for its Mahamaham festival, which happens once in 12 years, attracting people from all over the country.
Mayiladuthurai is a town and district headquarter of Mayiladuthurai district in Tamil Nadu, India. The town is located at a distance of 256 km (159 mi) from the state capital, Chennai.
Swamimalai is a panchayat town that is a suburb near Kumbakonam in Thanjavur District in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It lies on the banks of river Kaveri and is the site of the fourth of the six abodes of the Hindu deity Murugan (Kartikeya).
Thiruvaiyaru is a panchayat town in Thanjavur District in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu.
Gaṅgaikoṇḍa Chōḻapuram is a village located near to Jayankondam, Ariyalur district, Tamil Nadu, India. It became the capital of the Chola dynasty in c. 1025 by Chola emperor Rajendra I, and served as the capital for around 250 years.
Ariyalur district is an administrative district, one of the 38 districts in the state of Tamil Nadu in India. The district headquarters is located at Ariyalur. The district encompasses an area of 1,949.31 km².
Bharathidasan University (BDU) is a university in the city of Tiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu, India. It is located on Tiruchirappalli-Pudukkottai National Highway 336. It has affiliated colleges in the districts of Ariyalur district, Karur, Nagapattinam, Perambalur, Pudukkottai, Thanjavur, Tiruvarur and Tiruchirapalli. It is a recognised university, supported by the University Grants Commission of India. All major faculties of science and arts are represented. The university has totally 4 Faculties, 16 Schools, 37 Departments and 29 Specialized Research Centres.
Chola Nadu is a cultural region of the Tamil Nadu state in southern India. It encompasses the lower reaches of the Kaveri River and its delta, and formed the cultural homeland and political base of the Chola Dynasty which ruled large parts of South India and parts of Sri Lanka between the 9th and 13th centuries CE. Uraiyur served as the early Chola capital, then medieval Cholas shifted to Thanjavur and later cholas king Rajendra Chola I moved the capital to Gangaikonda Cholapuram in Ariyalur in the 11th century CE.
Jayankondam is a First Grade Municipality in Ariyalur district of Tamil Nadu in India. As of 2023, the town had a population of 46,000.
Lalgudi is a Municipality in Tiruchirapalli district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. The town of Lalgudi heads the Lalgudi taluk, Lalgudi division, Lalgudi Educational District, Lalgudi DSP and Lalgudi Constituency.
Needamangalam (Nidamangalam) formerly Yamunambalpuram, is a town panchayat in Thiruvarur district in the Cauvery Delta of Indian state of Tamil Nadu. Needamangalam was originally part of the composite Tanjore Dist during British Raj until 1997 AD. In the 18th and 19th century, it was also called Yamunambalpuram. Needamangalam is the headquarters of the Needamangalam Taluk. The town is located 20 km east of Thanjavur, 80 km east of Tiruchirappalli and 318 km south of Chennai. Needamangalam is a junction for two busy highways, (i) National Highway 67 is a National Highway in Southern Indian states of Tamil Nadu and Karnataka that runs from Nagapattinam, a sea-side town in Tamil Nadu to Gundlupet, Karnataka (ii) State Highway SH-66 connecting Kumbakonam with Adirampattinam via Mannargudi in Cauvery Delta.
Papanasam is a panchayat town in Thanjavur district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is located 25 kilometres (16 mi) from Thanjavur and 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) from Kumbakonam. The name literally translates to "Destruction of Sins" in the Tamil language. It is the suburban region of Kumbakonam.
Thirukattupalli is a panchayat town near Thiruvaiyaru in Thanjavur district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. The economy of this town is majorly based on the agricultural lands of the surrounding villages. Its nearby major cities include Thanjavur and Trichy. Modes of transportation to these cities include regular daily bus services and Budalur Railway Station. Sir P. S. Sivaswami Iyer Higher Secondary School located at the heart of this town serves as the alma-mater for nearly all locals.
Thiruvidaimarudur is a panchayat town in Thanjavur district, in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. The town is notable for its Mahalingeshwarar Temple, a Hindu shrine for Lord Shiva.
Ariyalur is a town and district headquarters of Ariyalur district in the South Indian state of Tamil Nadu and is rich in limestone, surrounded with seven cement factories and two sugar factories. The town is located at a distance of 310 km (190 mi) from the state capital Chennai.
Airavatesvara Temple is a Hindu temple of Dravidian architecture located in Kumbakonam, Thanjavur District in the South Indian state of Tamil Nadu. This temple, built by Chola emperor Rajaraja II in the 12th century CE is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, along with the Brihadeeswara Temple at Thanjavur, the Gangaikondacholisvaram Temple at Gangaikonda Cholapuram that are referred to as the Great Living Chola Temples.
Pudukkottai is a village in the Ariyalur taluk of Ariyalur district, Tamil Nadu, India. The village has a population of 1856 in 2001 making it smallest settlement in Ariyalur. The Village is close to the Tiruchirapplli District and Thanjavur District border and is within a short distance of locations such as Tiruchirappalli, the Ariyalur and Thanjavur.
Kaiperambalur is a panchayat village of the Kizhamathdur district in Perambalur, Tamil Nadu, India. It was formally part of the Tiruchirappalli district.
Kuzhavadaiyan is a village in the Udayarpalayam taluk of Ariyalur district, Tamil Nadu, India.
Kalinga sculptures are the sculptures kept in Chengamedu near Gangaikonda Cholapuram in the Udayarpalayam taluk, Ariyalur district in Tamil Nadu, India. It is at a distance of 2 km in Kumbakonam-Setthiathoppu road.