Vampiropolynoe | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Annelida |
Class: | Polychaeta |
Order: | Phyllodocida |
Family: | Polynoidae |
Genus: | Vampiropolynoe |
Species: | V. embleyi |
Binomial name | |
Vampiropolynoe embleyi Marcus and Hourdez 2002 [1] | |
Vampiropolynoe is a genus of marine polychaete worms belonging to the family Polynoidae, the scaleworms. Vampiropolynoe contains a single species, Vampiropolynoe embleyi which is known from hydrothermal vents in the South Pacific Ocean at a depth of about 1500 m. [2]
Vampiropolynoe embleyi is a short-bodied scale worm with 44 to 45 segments and 10 pairs of elytra which overlap but leave the mid dorsum exposed and are thin, translucent and smooth. The prostomium is bilobed and has an anterior notch which is where the median antenna is located. Cephalic peaks and lateral antennae are absent on the prostomium, but a pair of filaments are present on the front margin of the prostomium. The neuropodium is elongate and tapering. The notochaetae are smooth and distinctly thicker than neurochaetae. The upper neurochaetae are flattened with a row of serrations or spines along each margin. Neurochaetae with bidentate tips are also absent. [2] [3]
Eunoe alvinella is a scale worm described from a specimen collected at a depth of 2725 m on the East Pacific Rise.
Eunoe clarki is a scale worm described from Point Barrow, Alaska.
Eunoe depressa is a scale worm known from off Alaska in the North Pacific and Arctic Oceans at depths of 35m or less.
Eunoe eura is a scale worm described from off Peru in the South Pacific Ocean at a depth of 550 m.
Eunoe hozawai is a scale worm described from Japan, North Pacific Ocean.
Eunoe hydroidopapillata is a scale worm described from off Kamchatka, North Pacific Ocean, at depths of 120 to 176m.
Eunoe iphionoides is a scale worm known from the South Pacific Ocean off New Zealand at depths of 549–3817m.
Eunoe ivantsovi is a scale worm known from the Tasman Sea off Lord Howe Island at a depth of 1640m.
Eunoe kermadeca is a scale worm known from the South Pacific Ocean around New Zealand at depths of 2500 to 4500m.
Eunoe yedoensis is a scale worm described from off Japan in the North Pacific Ocean at a depth of 641 m.
Eunoe senta is a scale worm described from Greenland, where it was collected by the Peary Relief Expedition in August 1892.
Eunoe serrata is a scale worm described from the South Atlantic Ocean off the coast of Brazil at depths down to about 200m.
Eunoe shirikishinai is a scale worm described from Hokkaido Island in the North Pacific Ocean.
Eunoe spinulosa is a scale worm described from the North Atlantic Ocean off Nova Scotia.
Parahololepidella is a genus of marine annelids in the family Polynoidae. The genus contains a single species, Parahololepidella greeffi, This species is known from the east equatorial Atlantic Ocean and Cape Verde Islands at a maximum depth of 30m.
Bathyeliasona abyssicola is a deep-sea scale worm which occurs widely across the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans and over a wide depth range, from 4000m to 8000m.
Tottonpolynoe is a genus of marine polychaete worms belonging to the family Polynoidae, the scaleworms. Tottonpolynoe contains a single species, Tottonpolynoe symantipatharia. It is known from the South Pacific Ocean and Southern Ocean at depths of about 800 to 1,700 m.
Uncopolynoe is a genus of marine polychaete worms belonging to the family Polynoidae, the scaleworms. Uncopolynoe contains a single species, Uncopolynoe corallicola which is known from the Red Sea at a depth of 1 m.
Yodanoe is a genus of marine polychaete worms belonging to the family Polynoidae, the scaleworms. Yodanoe contains a single species, Yodanoe desbruyeresi which is known from the Clarion-Clipperton Fracture Zone in the equatorial East Pacific Ocean at a depth of almost 5000 m.
Gattyana treadwelli is a scale worm known from the north-west Pacific and Arctic Oceans from depths down to about 30 m.