Vice President of the United Arab Emirates | |
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نائب رئيس دولة الإمارات العربية المتحدة | |
Incumbent | |
Politics of the United Arab Emirates | |
Style | His Excellency |
Reports to | President |
Appointer | Federal Supreme Council |
Term length | 5 years, renewable |
Constituting instrument | Constitution of the United Arab Emirates |
Inaugural holder | Rashid bin Saeed Al Maktoum |
Formation | 9 December 1971 |
This article is part of a series on the |
Politics of the United Arab Emirates |
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United Arab Emiratesportal |
The Vice President of the United Arab Emirates is the deputy head of state of the United Arab Emirates. The office holder will perform all the responsibilities of the President of the United Arab Emirates in the latter's absence for any reason. [1]
While not required by the UAE constitution, [2] the practice is that the ruler of Dubai simultaneously serves as the Vice President of the UAE. The Vice President is elected by Federal Supreme Council for renewable five-year-terms. [3]
The first vice president, Rashid bin Saeed Al Maktoum, took office on 2 December 1971. Every prime minister since 1979 also held the title of vice president.
Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) | Term of office | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Took office | Left office | |||
Rashid bin Saeed Al Maktoum راشد بن سعيد آل مكتوم | 9 December 1971 | 7 October 1990 [4] (Died in office) | [5] | |
Maktoum bin Rashid Al Maktoum مكتوم بن راشد آل مكتوم | 7 October 1990 | 4 January 2006 (Died in office) | ||
Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum محمد بن راشد آل مكتوم | 5 January 2006 [6] | Incumbent | [7] | |
Mansour bin Zayed Al Nahyan منصور بن زايد بن سلطان آل نهيان | 29 March 2023 [8] | Incumbent | [7] |
Sheikh Maktoum bin Rashid Al Maktoum was an Emirati royal and politician who served as the second vice president, first and third prime minister of the United Arab Emirates and as the ruler of Dubai. He was prime minister from 1971 to 1979 and from 1990 to 2006, he served as the ruler of Dubai from 1990 to 2006. He was succeeded after his death by his brother Sheikh Mohammed as Ruler of Dubai.
Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum is an Emirati politician and royal who is the current ruler of Dubai, and serves as the vice president, prime minister, and minister of defense of the United Arab Emirates (UAE). Mohammed succeeded his brother Maktoum bin Rashid Al Maktoum as UAE vice president and ruler of Dubai following the latter's death in 2006.
Sheikh Rashid bin Saeed Al Maktoum was an Emirati royal, politician and a founder of the United Arab Emirates. Al Maktoum was the first vice president and second prime minister of the United Arab Emirates, and was the ruler of Dubai. He ruled Dubai for 32 years from 1958 until his death in 1990. He was the vice president from the founding of the UAE until his death. Al Maktoum was the first vice president to serve as prime minister concurrently, when he became prime minister on 30 April 1979. Every prime minister after him was de facto also vice president.
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The Ruler of Dubai is the position of the hereditary monarch and head of government of the Emirate of Dubai, one of the six ruling families of the UAE. The Ruler is also considered the head of the House of Maktoum, the royal family of Dubai. After the unification of the Emirate of Dubai within the United Arab Emirates, the Ruler of Dubai nominally assumes the position of Vice President and Prime Minister of the United Arab Emirates and sits at the seat reserved for Dubai at the Federal Supreme Council.
The federal government of the United Arab Emirates is the national government of the United Arab Emirates, a unitary federation of seven self-governing emirates. The federal government is divided into a legislative, executive, and judicial branch. The executive branch namely, the Cabinet led by the prime minister, and the judicial branch, both report to the president. The Federal Supreme Council is the highest legislative body and is responsible for appointing the president.
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