Virginia Retirement System

Last updated

Virginia Retirement System
Agency overview
Formed1942
Headquarters1200 East Main Street, Richmond, Virginia 23219
Agency executive
  • Patricia S. Bishop, Director
Website varetire.org

The Virginia Retirement System is an independent state agency that administers pension plans, retirement savings plans, and other benefits to public employees in the U.S. state of Virginia. [1] As of 2018, the agency ranks as the 14th largest public or private pension fund in the United States and is the 42nd largest retirement system in the world. [2] [3]

Contents

Membership

As of 2022, there are approximately 835 state employers participating in the system, including municipalities, counties, school districts, colleges and universities, law enforcement agencies, judiciary agencies, and state agencies. [2] The Virginia Retirement System currently serves more than 750,000 members, beneficiaries, and retirees. [4]

Governance

The Virginia Retirement System is governed by a 9-member Board of Trustees, which is a shared responsibility of the Governor of Virginia and the Virginia General Assembly. [5] The legislature's Joint Legislative Audit and Review Commission is responsible for oversight of the system. [6] The current director of the system, Patricia Bishop, was appointed in 2015. [7]

History

The Virginia Retirement System was established in 1942, originally opening its membership to state and school district employees. [8] [9] In 1944, the scope of the system was expanded to include employees of municipalities and counties in the state. [10] [11] In 1995 and 1996, the Constitution of Virginia was amended to require that the system's trust funds be established and operated as independent trusts. [12]

Benefits

The system administers defined benefit pension plans, defined contribution plans, and hybrid plans for Virginia's public sector employees. [13] [14] The system also offers a program known as a Cost-of-Living Adjustment, which graduates member payments with the current amount of state inflation. [15] [16]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pension</span> Retirement fund

A pension is a fund into which a sum of money is added during an employee's employment years and from which payments are drawn to support the person's retirement from work in the form of periodic payments. A pension may be a "defined benefit plan", where a fixed sum is paid regularly to a person, or a "defined contribution plan", under which a fixed sum is invested that then becomes available at retirement age. Pensions should not be confused with severance pay; the former is usually paid in regular amounts for life after retirement, while the latter is typically paid as a fixed amount after involuntary termination of employment before retirement.

A pension fund, also known as a superannuation fund in some countries, is any plan, fund, or scheme which provides retirement income.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Railroad Retirement Board</span> Independent agency of the United States government

The U.S. Railroad Retirement Board (RRB) is an independent agency in the executive branch of the United States government created in 1935 to administer a social insurance program providing retirement benefits to the country's railroad workers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">CalPERS</span> California government agency which manages pensions for government workers

The California Public Employees' Retirement System (CalPERS) is an agency in the California executive branch that "manages pension and health benefits for more than 1.5 million California public employees, retirees, and their families". In fiscal year 2020–21, CalPERS paid over $27.4 billion in retirement benefits, and over $9.74 billion in health benefits.

Congressional oversight is oversight by the United States Congress over the Executive Branch, including the numerous U.S. federal agencies. Congressional oversight includes the review, monitoring, and supervision of federal agencies, programs, activities, and policy implementation. Congress exercises this power largely through its congressional committee system. Oversight also occurs in a wide variety of congressional activities and contexts. These include authorization, appropriations, investigative, and legislative hearings by standing committees; which is specialized investigations by select committees; and reviews and studies by congressional support agencies and staff.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Minnesota State Auditor</span>

The state auditor of Minnesota is a constitutional officer in the executive branch of the U.S. state of Minnesota. Nineteen individuals have held the office of state auditor since statehood. The incumbent is Julie Blaha, a DFLer.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Employee Benefits Security Administration</span> U.S. government agency under the Department of Labor

The Employee Benefits Security Administration (EBSA) is an agency of the United States Department of Labor responsible for administering, regulating and enforcing the provisions of Title I of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA). At the time of its name change in February 2003, EBSA was known as the Pension and Welfare Benefits Administration (PWBA). Prior to January 1986, PWBA was known as the Pension and Welfare Benefits Program.

In the United States, public sector pensions are offered at the federal, state, and local levels of government. They are available to most, but not all, public sector employees. These employer contributions to these plans typically vest after some period of time, e.g. 5 years of service. These plans may be defined-benefit or defined-contribution pension plans, but the former have been most widely used by public agencies in the U.S. throughout the late twentieth century. Some local governments do not offer defined-benefit pensions but may offer a defined contribution plan. In many states, public employee pension plans are known as Public Employee Retirement Systems (PERS).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">State auditor</span>

State auditors are fiscal officers lodged in the executive or legislative branches of U.S. state governments who serve as external auditors, financial controllers, paymasters, or inspectors general of public funds. The office of state auditor may be a creature of the state constitution or one created by statutory law.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alberta Investment Management Corporation</span> Sovereign wealth fund of Alberta

Alberta Investment Management Corporation (AIMCo) is an Albertan Crown corporation and institutional investor established to manage several public funds and pensions headquartered in Edmonton, Alberta. AIMCo was established by an act of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta in 2008 under the government of Progressive Conservative Premier Ed Stelmach.

The New Jersey Office of the State Comptroller(OSC) is an independent agency of the Government of New Jersey created by an act of the state legislature in 2007 in order to make government more efficient, accountable and transparent. The State Comptroller is appointed by the Governor of New Jersey, with the advice and consent of the New Jersey Senate, to a renewable six-year term.

The Ontario Municipal Employees Retirement System (OMERS) is a Canadian public pension fund, headquartered in Toronto, Ontario. OMERS is a defined benefit, jointly sponsored, multi-employer public pension plan created in 1962 by Ontario provincial statute to administer retirement benefits and manage pension investment funds of local government employees in the Canadian province of Ontario. As of December 31, 2021, OMERS had C$121 billion of assets under management. OMERS serves over 1,000 participating employers and more than half a million active, deferred and retired employees. OMERS members are employed by municipalities, school boards, transit systems, local electrical distribution companies, police service boards, fire fighting and paramedic services, children's aid societies and associated local agencies, boards and commissions.

The statutory and fiduciary mandate of the State Board of Administration of Florida (SBA) is to invest, manage and safeguard assets of the Florida Retirement System (FRS) Trust Fund as well as the assets of a variety of other funds. The SBA manages 25 different investment funds and trust clients.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Special Inspector General for Afghanistan Reconstruction</span> U.S. governments leading oversight authority on Afghanistan reconstruction

The Special Inspector General for Afghanistan Reconstruction (SIGAR) is the U.S. government's leading oversight authority on Afghanistan reconstruction. Congress created the Office of the Special Inspector General for Afghanistan Reconstruction to provide independent and objective oversight of the Afghanistan Reconstruction funds. Under the authority of Section 1229 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2008, SIGAR conducts audit, inspections, and investigations to promote efficiency and effectiveness of reconstruction programs, and to detect and prevent waste, fraud, and abuse of taxpayer dollars. SIGAR also has a hotline that allows individuals to report suspected fraud.

The 2011 Wisconsin Act 10, also known as the Wisconsin Budget Repair Bill, is legislation proposed by Republican Governor Scott Walker and passed by the Wisconsin Legislature to address a projected $3.6 billion budget deficit. The legislation primarily affects the following areas: collective bargaining, compensation, retirement, health insurance, and sick leave of public sector employees. In response, unions and other groups organized protests inside and around the state capitol. The bill was passed into law and became effective as of June 29, 2011. Public employees exempt from the changes to the collective bargaining law include firefighters and most law enforcement workers. The bill was ruled to be constitutional by the Wisconsin Supreme Court in July 2014, after three years of litigation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">California State Auditor</span> Supreme audit institution of the Government of California

The California State Auditor's Office (CSA), formerly known as the Office of the Auditor General and later the Bureau of State Audits (BSA), is the supreme audit institution of the Government of California. It is headed by the State Auditor who is appointed by the Governor to a 4-year term from a list of 3 qualified individuals submitted by the Joint Legislative Audit Committee of the California State Legislature.

The Michigan Office of Retirement Services (ORS) administers retirement programs for Michigan's state employees, public school employees, judges, state police, and National Guard. ORS also provides various retiree healthcare benefits, including traditional insurance plans, Personal Healthcare Funds, and Health Reimbursement Accounts. ORS serves over 530,000 customers, representing one out of every fourteen Michigan adults. ORS customers live in approximately one out of every nine Michigan households. The state employee system and the public school employee system administered by ORS make up 95 percent of all active plan membership in Michigan. ORS is responsible for the 18th largest public pension system in the United States and the 47th largest pension system in the world, managing combined net assets of nearly $67.8 billion. In fiscal year 2017, ORS paid out over $7.3 billion in pension and health benefits. According to the Pensionomics 2016 report from the National Institute on Retirement Security, pensions paid to Michigan retirees generated $11.1 billion in total spending in the state of Michigan. A Pew study ranks ORS in the top ten state pension systems for paying the highest percentage of their annual required contribution for pension plans, which demonstrates a commitment to fiscal responsibility. ORS is a division of Michigan's Department of Technology, Management, and Budget (DTMB).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dawn Adams</span> American politician

Dawn Marie Adams is an American politician serving as the Delegate from the 68th District of the Virginia House of Delegates since 2018. She is a member of the Democratic Party. She is currently running in a Special Election for State Senate District 9 to replace State Senator Jennifer McClellan who will soon head to Congress to represent the fourth congressional district

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sarah K. Elfreth</span> American politician

Sarah K. Elfreth is a Democratic member of the Maryland Senate representing the 30th district.

References

  1. "Virginia Retirement System | Virginia.gov". www.virginia.gov. Retrieved October 28, 2022.
  2. 1 2 "About VRS | Virginia Retirement System". www.varetire.org. Retrieved October 28, 2022.
  3. "Funded status of the largest U.S. public pension funds". Pensions & Investments. February 2, 2018. Retrieved October 28, 2022.
  4. Staff, Publisher's Editorial (August 16, 2019). Virginia Retirement System. LexisNexis. ISBN   978-1-5221-8403-4.
  5. "Leadership | Virginia Retirement System". www.varetire.org. Retrieved October 28, 2022.
  6. Commission, Virginia General Assembly Joint Legislative Audit & Review (1994). Review of the Virginia Retirement System: Report of the Joint Legislative Audit and Review Commission to the Governor and the General Assembly of Virginia. Commonwealth of Virginia.
  7. Times-Dispatch, Michael Martz Richmond. "Interim director Patricia Bishop named leader of Virginia Retirement System". Roanoke Times. Retrieved October 28, 2022.
  8. System, Virginia Retirement (1942). A Pamphlet of Information for State Employees on the Virginia Retirement Act. Virginia Retirement System.
  9. System, Virginia Retirement (1943). Questions and Answers on the Virginia Retirement Act. Virginia Retirement System.
  10. System, Virginia Retirement (1944). Information for State Employees and Teachers on the Virginia Retirement Act. Virginia Retirement System.
  11. "Virginia Retirement System History: Founding, Timeline, and Milestones". www.zippia.com. August 27, 2020. Retrieved October 28, 2022.
  12. "Virginia Retirement System Oversight Act". law.lis.virginia.gov. Retrieved October 28, 2022.
  13. "The Virginia Retirement System". VEA Website. Retrieved October 28, 2022.
  14. "Code of Virginia Code – Chapter 2.1. Virginia Law Officers' Retirement System". law.lis.virginia.gov. Retrieved October 28, 2022.
  15. "7 States With Best Retirement Systems: Are They Well Funded & Safe?". PensionsWeek. July 1, 2019. Retrieved October 28, 2022.
  16. Virginia Retirement System: Serving Those who Serve Others. Virginia Retirement System. 2019.