Volkspark Prenzlauer Berg

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Volkspark Prenzlauer Berg
Clp 20060609 Volkspark Prenzlauer Berg.jpg
Entrance to the park at Oderbruchstraße (historically the Oderbruchkippe)
Volkspark Prenzlauer Berg
TypeUrban park
Location Prenzlauer Berg, Pankow, Berlin, Germany
Coordinates 52°32′11.9″N13°27′44.1″E / 52.536639°N 13.462250°E / 52.536639; 13.462250
Areaabout 29 ha [1]
Elevationup to ~91 m [2]
Created1969 (inaugurated as a public park) [1]
StatusOpen all year

Volkspark Prenzlauer Berg is a public park in the Prenzlauer Berg quarter of the Pankow borough in Berlin, Germany. Laid out over a landscaped rubble hill (Schuttberg) historically called the Oderbruchkippe (Oderbruch landfill), it covers roughly 29 hectares and consists of planted slopes and plateaus with footpaths, lawns and viewpoints. [1] The area was regraded and planted in the 1960s after serving as a deposition site for post-war building debris cleared from inner-city districts such as Alexanderplatz; the park was inaugurated under its present name in 1969. [1]

Contents

History

After the Second World War, construction rubble from heavily damaged central districts was transported by truck and rubble tram to an area on Berlin’s northeastern edge, forming a double-summit dump known administratively as the Oderbruchkippe. By the late 1960s the slopes had been contoured; mid-1967 saw large-scale planting with hardy, predominantly European tree species, and former service routes were adapted as footpaths. The park opened to the public in 1969 as Volkspark Prenzlauer Berg. [1] The site’s origins as a debris landscape have also been the subject of artistic and cultural projects; for example, a 2013 feature discussed found shards and traces from the rubble layers. [3]

Location

The park lies between Süderbrokweg, Sigridstraße, Schneeglöckchenstraße, Maiglöckchenstraße and Oderbruchstraße / Hohenschönhauser Straße, with allotment gardens to the north and post-war housing estates to the south and west. [1] It sits on the boundary between Pankow and Lichtenberg (Fennpfuhl), with convenient access from tram and bus stops along Hohenschönhauser Straße. [1]

Landscape and use

The highest point is about 90–91 meters, making it one of Berlin’s more prominent artificial elevations. [2] The topography accommodates walking and jogging paths, open meadows and winter sledding. [1] A small community vineyard maintained by local enthusiasts (Weingarten Berlin – Berlin Vineyard) cultivates Riesling on a sunny slope within the park. [4]

The mosaic of woodland and meadow supports urban biodiversity and provides local micro-climate benefits; foxes and numerous bird species are regularly observed, and parts of the site have been kept comparatively natural to develop thickets and edge habitats. [1]

Public art

When the area was laid out as a recreational park, the district commissioned several sculptures and created a small public-art trail (Kulturwege [cultural paths]) around key entrances. A long bronze relief frieze by sculptor Birgit Horota runs along the entrance at Maiglöckchenstraße/Oderbruchstraße; it narrates episodes from the district’s history and the park’s creation from wartime rubble. The inscription on the frieze reads: "Aus Trümmerresten des II. Weltkrieges wurde hier ein Berg aufgeschüttet und der Park angelegt". ["From the rubble remnants of the Second World War, a hill was heaped up here and the park laid out".] [5] [6]

Notable works in and around the park include:

A memorial to the Kampfgruppen der Arbeiterklasse (a factory-based militia in the GDR, 1953–1989) stood at the south-eastern approach from 1987 until its removal after reunification. [5]

Maintenance and recent developments

In 2025, preparations to repair ageing asphalt paths led to the felling of several storm-damaged or unstable trees; the works form part of a staged programme to rehabilitate routes through the park. [15] Path renovations and the associated removal of a limited number of poplars, robinias and maples were reported in the Berlin press earlier that year. [16]

Notable incident

On 27 February 2024, passers-by discovered a severed human thigh in the park, triggering a large police search; investigators later identified the victim via DNA and appealed for information. [17] [18]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 "Volkspark Prenzlauer Berg: Berliner Wein und die Trümmer des Alex [Volkspark Prenzlauer Berg: Berlin's wine and the rubble from Alex]". tipBerlin (in German). 4 February 2022. Retrieved 5 October 2025.
  2. 1 2 "Steile Pisten [Steep pistes]". Der Tagesspiegel (in German). 8 January 2003. Retrieved 5 October 2025.
  3. Gabriela Walde (19 August 2014). "Die verlorene Macht [The Lost Power]". Berliner Morgenpost (in German). Retrieved 4 October 2025.
  4. Gerd Nowakowski (7 October 2022). "Beim sächsischen Wein-Adel gelernt: Berliner Hobby-Winzer bauen Riesling im Volkspark Prenzlauer Berg an [Trained with Saxon wine nobility: Berlin hobby vintners grow Riesling in Volkspark Prenzlauer Berg]". Der Tagesspiegel (in German). Retrieved 4 October 2025.
  5. 1 2 3 "Der Volkspark Prenzlauer Berg". Natur entdecken Pankow (in German). Bezirksamt Pankow. Retrieved 5 October 2025.
  6. 1 2 "Bildhauerinnen in der DDR – Kunst von Frauen im öffentlichen Raum [Women Sculptors in the GDR – Art by Women in Public Space]" (PDF). Berlin-Pankow (in German). Bezirksamt Pankow. Retrieved 5 October 2025.
  7. "Rodelnde Kinder [Sledding Children]". Bildhauerei in Berlin (in German). Retrieved 5 October 2025.
  8. "Bär [Bear]". Bildhauerei in Berlin (in German). Retrieved 5 October 2025.
  9. "Vater und Sohn [Father and Son]". Kunst im öffentlichen Raum Pankow (in German). Retrieved 5 October 2025.
  10. "Begehrter Schrott [Coveted scrap]". taz (in German). 17 July 2012. Retrieved 5 October 2025.
  11. "Kunstklau im Volkspark [Art theft in the park]". Pankower Allgemeine Zeitung (in German). 3 July 2012. Retrieved 5 October 2025.
  12. "Fuchs [Fox]". Bildhauerei in Berlin (in German). Retrieved 5 October 2025.
  13. "Sitzender Junge [Seated Boy]". Bildhauerei in Berlin (in German). Retrieved 5 October 2025.
  14. "Sitzender Junge [Seated Boy]". Kunst im öffentlichen Raum Pankow (in German). Retrieved 5 October 2025.
  15. Thomas Schubert (6 August 2025). "Im stillsten Park von Prenzlauer Berg kreischen jetzt die Sägen [In the quietest park of Prenzlauer Berg, chainsaws are now roaring]". Berliner Morgenpost (in German). Retrieved 4 October 2025.
  16. "Volkspark Prenzlauer Berg: Mehrere Bäume müssen gefällt werden [Volkspark Prenzlauer Berg: Several trees must be felled]". Berliner Zeitung (in German). 14 February 2025. Retrieved 4 October 2025.
  17. Eva Maria Braungart; Jule Damaske (27 February 2024). "Spaziergängerinnen entdecken menschliches Bein – Spurensuche im Volkspark [Women out walking discover a human leg – search for clues in the park]". Berliner Zeitung (in German). Retrieved 4 October 2025.
  18. "Ungeklärter Kriminalfall in Berlin: Oberschenkel-Fund in Volkspark Prenzlauer Berg – Fall bei Aktenzeichen XY [Unsolved case: Thigh found in Volkspark Prenzlauer Berg – case on Aktenzeichen XY]". Der Tagesspiegel (in German). 29 July 2025. Retrieved 4 October 2025.