Walker's Cay

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Walker's Cay
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Bull sharks hand fed from the beach at Walker's Cay
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Walker's Cay
Geography
Location Caribbean
Coordinates 27°15′36″N78°24′07″W / 27.260°N 78.402°W / 27.260; -78.402
Archipelago Bahamas
Area0.4 km2 (0.15 sq mi)
Administration
District North Abaco
Demographics
PopulationUninhabited (2014)
Additional information
Time zone
  Summer (DST)

Walker's Cay is the northernmost island in the Bahamas, part of the North Abaco district. Once a popular sport fishing location, the island was left deserted after 2004, following severe hurricane damage. The island is currently undergoing renovation under new owner Carl Allen, and celebrated the grand reopening of its marina in 2021. [1]

Contents

Geography

Walker's Cay lies 53 miles (85 km) to the northeast of West End, Grand Bahama and 105 miles northeast of Jupiter, Florida, in the northern Bahamas. Its surface is only about 100 acres (40 ha). The island sits on the edge of the Little Bahama Bank, the bank containing shallow, blue-colored water, averaging about 10 feet (3.0 m) in depth. However, on the north side of Walker's Cay, the water drops off sharply into deep blue ocean depths. The closest island is Grand Cay.

History

Early history and development as sport fishing location

Walker's Cay was named after Thomas Walker, a British judge sent to the island to deal with piracy in the early 1700s. [2] After his death in 1721, the island remained uninhabited for over two hundred years until Buzz Shonnard, a businessman from Palm Beach, Florida, leased the land from the Bahamian government in 1935 and built a small hotel, attracting anglers and tourists to the island. A 75-slip marina was built, and an airstrip, Walker's Cay Airport, with a 2,500-foot-long (760 m) runway suitable for light aircraft. [3]

Shonnard's 99-year lease began an era in which Walker's Cay was a well-known sport fishing location. [4] One of Walker's Cay's seasonal residents was American businessman Robert Abplanalp, the inventor of the modern-day aerosol valve for spray cans. Abplanalp bought the lease on the island in 1968 and continued to develop it as a sport fishing destination, not neglecting to pay attention to the conservation of marine life; he began encouraging tag-and-release fishing in the early 1970s. [2] Walker's Cay was particularly known as a location for billfishing, with huge Atlantic blue marlin caught in the area; angling for bonefish was also popular there. [5]

During World War II, Walker's Cay was used by the U.S. Navy as an advanced base for maritime patrol seaplanes from Scouting Squadron 39. The seaplane tender USS Christiana was based there to support the aircraft. [6] [7]

Various celebrities became regular visitors of Walker's Cay, including U.S. President Richard Nixon, actress Jane Fonda, singer Roger Daltrey and athletes like Davey Johnson and Roger Staubach. [3]

The Walker's Cay marine area was declared a national park, Walker's Cay National Park, in 2002. [8]

Destruction in 2004 hurricanes

Abplanalp died in 2003, and the following year the island's fortunes were dealt a further blow, when two severe hurricanes, Frances and Jeanne, destroyed the hotel and severely damaged the marina. [9] [10]

Redevelopment

In May 2018, Walker's Cay was sold to Texas businessman and philanthropist Carl Allen, who announced redevelopment efforts. [11] By spring 2019, Allen was engaged in talks with Bahamian authorities on permitting plans. [5] The island hosted sportfishing tournaments annually starting in 2021. [12]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Bahamas</span> Country in North America

The Bahamas, officially the Commonwealth of The Bahamas, is an island country within the Lucayan Archipelago of the West Indies in the Atlantic Ocean. It contains 97% of the Lucayan Archipelago's land area and 88% of its population. The archipelagic state consists of more than 3,000 islands, cays, and islets in the Atlantic Ocean, and is located north of Cuba and northwest of the island of Hispaniola and the Turks and Caicos Islands, southeast of the U.S. state of Florida, and east of the Florida Keys. The capital is Nassau on the island of New Providence. The Royal Bahamas Defence Force describes The Bahamas' territory as encompassing 470,000 km2 (180,000 sq mi) of ocean space.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">History of the Bahamas</span>

The earliest arrival of people in the islands now known as The Bahamas was in the first millennium AD. The first inhabitants of the islands were the Lucayans, an Arawakan language-speaking Taino people, who arrived between about 500 and 800 AD from other islands of the Caribbean.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bimini</span> Third-Scheduled District in Bahamas

Bimini is the westernmost district of the Bahamas and comprises a chain of islands located about 80 kilometres (50 mi) due east of Miami. Bimini is the closest point in the Bahamas to the mainland United States and approximately 210 km (130 mi) west-northwest of Nassau. The population is 2,417 as of the 2022 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Andros, Bahamas</span> Archipelago of The Bahamas

Andros Island is an archipelago within The Bahamas, the largest of the Bahamian Islands. Politically considered a single island, Andros in total has an area greater than all the other 700 Bahamian islands combined. The land area of Andros consists of hundreds of small islets and cays connected by mangrove estuaries and tidal swamplands, together with three major islands: North Andros, Mangrove Cay, and South Andros. The three main islands are separated by bights, estuaries that trifurcate the island from east to west. It is 167 kilometres (104 mi) long by 64 km (40 mi) wide at the widest point.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Abaco Islands</span> Group of islands in the Bahamas

The Abaco Islands lie in the northern Bahamas, located about 193 miles east of Miami, Florida. The main islands are Great Abaco and Little Abaco, which is located just west of the northern tip of Great Abaco. There are several smaller barrier cays, of which the northernmost are Walker's Cay and its sister island Grand Cay. To the south, the next inhabited islands are Spanish Cay and Green Turtle Cay, with its settlement of New Plymouth, Great Guana Cay, private Scotland Cay, Man-O-War Cay, and Elbow Cay, with its settlement of Hope Town. Southernmost are Tilloo Cay and Lubbers Quarters. Another of note off Abaco's western shore is Gorda Cay, now a Disney-owned island and a cruise ship stop renamed Castaway Cay. Also in the vicinity is Moore's Island. On the Big Island of Abaco is Marsh Harbour, the Abacos' commercial hub and the Bahamas' third largest city, plus the resort area of Treasure Cay. Both have airports. A few mainland settlements of significance are Coopers Town and Fox Town in the north and Cherokee and Sandy Point in the south. Administratively, the Abaco Islands constitute seven of the 31 Local Government Districts of the Bahamas: Grand Cay, North Abaco, Green Turtle Cay, Central Abaco, South Abaco, Moore's Island, and Hope Town.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Grand Bahama</span> Island

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Robert Abplanalp</span> American inventor and engineer

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References

  1. https://www.forbes.com/sites/billspringer/2023/04/18/close-to-50-sportfishing-boats-set-to-compete-for-big-prize-money-at-the-2023-walkers-cay-blue-marlin-invitational/?sh=493761082214
  2. 1 2 Waters, Steve (July 26, 1992). "There's nothing to do on the island of Walker's Cay but fish, dive and relax". The Baltimore Sun.
  3. 1 2 Waters, Steve (June 5, 1992). "It Begins With A Cay". Sun Sentinel.
  4. J. Linton Rigg, Bahama Islands: A Boatman's Guide to the Land and Water (Charles Scribner's Sons, 1973.
  5. 1 2 Sam White, Walker's Cay on the Rebound: An update on this northern Bahamas hot spot, Marlin (May 28, 2019).
  6. VS-39 - War History. U.S. Navy. p. 38.
  7. COMSCORON 39 - War Diary, 6/1-30/43. U.S. Navy. p. 28.
  8. "Walkers Cay marine park" (PDF). Currents: Newsletter of the Bahamas National Trust. June 2002. p. 4. Retrieved 2009-03-09.
  9. Hartnell, Neil (20 Aug 2014). "US Billionaire In Walker'S Cay Talks". Tribune242. Ellington. Retrieved 16 April 2016.
  10. Fusco, Mark (20 Nov 2014). "Bahamas Hopes To Sell Walker's Cay To U.S. Billionaire". PassageMaker. Annapolis, MD: Cruz Bay Publishing. Retrieved 16 Apr 2016.
  11. Robards, Chester (22 May 2018). "Walker's Cay sold, earmarked for development". The Nassau Guardian. Retrieved 22 May 2018.
  12. https://www.forbes.com/sites/billspringer/2023/04/18/close-to-50-sportfishing-boats-set-to-compete-for-big-prize-money-at-the-2023-walkers-cay-blue-marlin-invitational/?sh=493761082214