Wesley Methodist Church Penang

Last updated
Wesley Methodist Church Penang
Wesley Methodist Church, Penang.jpg
Address136 Jalan Burma, George Town, Pinang, Malaysia
Language(s)English, Mandarin/Hokkien
Denomination Methodist
Associations Methodist Church in Malaysia
Website https://www.wesleypenang.org/
Architecture
Architect(s) C. W. Barnett
Architectural type Gothic
Completed1912
Construction cost$25,000
Specifications
Nave length86 feet
Nave width30 feet
Tower height60 feet
Clergy
Pastor(s) Rev. Andrew Lim

Wesley Methodist Church Penang is situated at the junction of Burmah Road and Larut Road in George Town, Penang, Malaysia. It was built in 1912 to serve the English speaking Methodist community.

Contents

Background

The Wesley Methodist Church in Penang can trace its origins back to 1891 when Rev. Daniel Davies Moore, a Methodist Minister from Prince Edward Island, Canada, was commissioned by the Methodist Church in Singapore to establish Methodist services for the English speaking community in Penang, and to help start a Methodist School which would later become known as the Anglo-Chinese School (today, the Methodist Boys' School). [1] [2] [3]

In August 1891, Moore conducted the first Methodist service in English at Penang Town Hall, moving the service a month later to the missionaries' residential quarters, and then, in November, to the Armenian Church in Church Street. In 1893, services were held in a building in Northam Road, before they were moved again to the Anglo-Chinese School. [1]

In 1910, the Methodist Church acquired two buildings at Larut Road to use as a missionary residence and a boarding house. The site for the new church was a triangular piece of land situated between Anson Road, Burmah Road and Larut Road which was purchased at a cost of $8,000. The Larut Road section was acquired from the Municipal Commissioners for the churchyard for which portions of the Anson Road and Burmah Road strips were given in exchange. [1]

A ceremony for the laying of the cornerstone took place on 26 December 1911, presided over by Rev. G. F. Pykett, Superintendent of the Local Conference of the American Methodist Episcopal Mission. [1] [2] A cavity was made inside the granite block in which a box was placed containing a copy of the Bible, the Methodist hymnal, the Methodist Church disciplinary rules, the Malaysian Message (a mission publication), a copy of the Anglo-Chinese School Magazine, and a report on the history of the mission. [4]

The construction of the church was completed in 1912, and a dedication ceremony was held on 26 November 1912 conducted by Bishop W. P. Eveland of the Philippines. [1] [2] It was named the "Fitzgerald Memorial Church" in honour of Bishop Fitzgerald who expressed the wish to build a church in memory of his daughter Cornelia who died in Penang in 1907 whilst he was there attending a Methodist conference. [1] [3] On his return home he died in Hong Kong the same year, before his wish could be realised, and the task of raising money for the memorial church was taken over by Bishop Oldham of Singapore and his wife, who succeeded in raising sufficient funds for the construction estimated to be $25,000. [5]

In 1931, the church was renamed the "Wesley Methodist Church", and three years later, four tablets were unveiled in the church in memory of Bishop Fitzgerald and his daughter, and Rev. G. F. Pykett, a previous pastor and prominent missionary in Penang, and his wife. [6]   During World War Two, it was used by the Japanese army as a camp and services were moved to the Chinese Methodist Church in Madras Lane. The period immediately after the end of the World War Two saw a growth in the church's membership and new ministry groups were started including the Women's Society of Christian Service and the Intermediate Youth Fellowship. [1]

Description

The church was constructed in the Gothic architectural style, designed by C.W. Barnett and built by Ah Chiang. It has two entrances, one on Burmah Road under a porch, and the other facing Anson Road, with a portico, under the tower. The rectangular tower, which is finished with pinnacles, is 20 feet square, 60 feet high, and was designed to house a bell. [7] [2] [5]

The main body of the church is 86 feet long and 30 feet wide, and its plastered, brick walls are pierced by seven doors on each side which reach to the raised floor, and are separated by buttresses. The entire concrete floor is covered in polished marble. The large east window was designed to be of stained glass. [2] [7] [5]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Taiping, Perak</span> Town and district capital in Perak, Malaysia

Taiping is a town located in Larut, Matang and Selama District, Perak, Malaysia. It is located approximately 48 km (30 mi) northwest of Ipoh, the capital of Perak, and 78 km (48 mi) southeast of George Town, Penang. With a population of 245,182, it is the second largest town in Perak after Ipoh, the state capital.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Methodist Church in Singapore</span>

The Methodist Church in Singapore (MCS) is the church that Methodists in Singapore belong to. The Church has 46 churches island-wide with around 42,000 members, and is the largest mainline Protestant denomination in Singapore. Its current bishop and head of the Church is Bishop Dr Gordon Wong, who was elected at the 12th Session of the General Conference on 7 September 2020.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Methodist Boys' School, Penang</span> All-boys secondary school in George Town, Penang, Malaysia

Methodist Boys' School is an all-boys secondary school in George Town, Penang, Malaysia. It is one of the two secondary schools in George Town that were established by Methodists, the other being Methodist Girls' School.

The Methodist Church in Malaysia is a body within the Methodist tradition in Malaysia. With approximately 200,000 members in more than 1034 congregations, it is the second largest Protestant denomination in the country after Sidang Injil Borneo. The current bishop of the Methodist Church in Malaysia is the Rev. Dr. T. Jeyakumar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pulau Tikus</span> Neighbourhood of George Town in Penang, Malaysia

Pulau Tikus is a neighbourhood within the downtown core of George Town in the Malaysian state of Penang. Named after a rock just off the coast of Penang Island, this upper class neighbourhood is home to Eurasian, Thai and Burmese communities.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">William Fitzjames Oldham</span>

William Fitzjames Oldham was a British-American bishop of the Methodist Episcopal Church and missionary bishop for South Asia. He distinguished himself as a missionary, an author and a church official. He was the founder of Anglo Chinese School in Singapore in 1886.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Foo Choo Choon</span> Malaysian businessman (1860–1921)

Foo Choo Choon, a Hakka tin miner, revenue farmer and businessman from Penang and Perak was, in his time, said to have been the richest Chinese man in the world.

Cheah Tek Soon was a 19th-century Penang businessman, and headman of the Hokkien in Penang, after whom Tek Soon Street was named. He was an active member of the Penang community and the bandstand that was erected near the Town Hall before the Japanese Occupation was his gift to the city.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Foo Tye Sin</span>

Foo Tye Sin was a Justice of the Peace and an influential community leader of 19th century. Penang born Foo Tye Sin, a British subject, was a Hakka tin miner who could trace his ancestry to the Yong Ting District, Ting Chou Prefecture, Fujian. He was educated at St. Xavier's Institution and the Penang Free School. Tye Sin Street (四条路), or Lebuh Tye Sin as it is now known as, is named after him.

Leong Sin Nam, alias Leong Sin, Leung Sin, Leong Sin Hee, was a Malaysian businessman. He migrated and settled in British Malaya in 1898. From humble beginnings, he worked hard to become a wealthy tin mine owner in Perak. He was a businessman, an active community leader and a philanthropist. He was a Chinese revolutionary with similar aspirations as Sun Yat-sen and a strong supporter of the Chinese war efforts during the Sino-Japanese war.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Weeratunge Edward Perera</span>

Weeratunge Edward Perera MBE was a Malaysian Sinhalese educator, businessman and social entrepreneur. He brought some semblance of peace to Teluk Anson during its occupation by the Imperial Japanese Army in World War II and the Malayan Emergency that followed. W. E. Perera oversaw the restoration of water, electrical supplies, medical services and governance to Telok Anson after its invasion by Japanese forces following the withdrawal of the British forces to Singapore.

The Presbyterian Church in Malaysia or GPM is a Christian church in Malaysia. Established as an independent synod in 1974, it currently has approximately 7,000 members in 100 congregations nationwide.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sophia Blackmore</span> Australian missionary

Sophia Blackmore was an Australian Christian missionary. She founded the Fairfield Methodist Schools, and also Methodist Girls' School in Singapore. She was the first woman missionary sent by the Woman's Foreign Missionary Society of the Methodist Episcopal Church to Singapore. She also set up a boarding home for girls, supported the early Methodist Straits Chinese Christian work, published a Christian periodical in Baba Malay, and is closely associated with the founding of Kampong Kapor Methodist Church.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Evangelical Lutheran Church in Malaysia</span>

The Evangelical Lutheran Church in Malaysia or ELCM is one of the four Lutheran bodies in Malaysia. It currently has 21 congregations nationwide with a total of 3,650 members.

The Methodist Church of Sri Lanka is a Protestant Christian denomination in Sri Lanka. Its headquarters is in Colombo and was established on 29 June 1814. It is a member of the World Council of Churches, the Christian Conference of Asia, the National Christian Council of Sri Lanka and the World Methodist Council.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kampong Kapor Methodist Church</span> Church in Singapore , Singapore

Kampong Kapor Methodist Church is located on Kampong Kapor Road in Singapore's Little India district. The church is approximately 300 metres from Jalan Besar MRT station.

The Methodist Church in Indonesia or GMI is a body within the Methodist tradition in Indonesia. GMI is jointly presided by two bishops, each representing the component annual conferences within the church.

The Sabah Methodist Church is a body within the Methodist tradition in Malaysia. With approximately 200,000 members in more than 1034 congregations, it is the largest Protestant denomination in the country. The current bishop of the Methodist Church in Malaysia is the Rev Dr Ong Hwai Teik.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Barker Road Methodist Church</span> Church in Singapore

Barker Road Methodist Church (BRMC) is a Methodist church in Singapore located at 48 Barker Road along Dunearn Road, and is colocated with Anglo-Chinese School (Barker Road) and Anglo-Chinese School (Primary).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Burmah Road, George Town</span> Road in George Town, Penang, Malaysia

Burmah Road is a major thoroughfare in the city of George Town within the Malaysian state of Penang. The 3.7 km (2.3 mi) long road is a major artery leading out of the city centre to the suburb of Pulau Tikus, serving as the main thoroughfare for the suburb as well.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "Home – Official website of Wesley Methodist Church Penang" . Retrieved 2024-02-28.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 "Gereja Methodist Wesley Pulau Pinang". eribi.gov.my. Retrieved 2024-02-28.
  3. 1 2 Khoo, Salma Nasution (2007). Streets of George Town, Penang. Internet Archive. Penang, Malaysia : Areca Books. ISBN   978-983-9886-00-9.
  4. "New Methodist Church". Pinang Gazette and Straits Chronicle. 28 December 1911. p. 3.
  5. 1 2 3 "Fitzgerald Memorial Church". Straits Echo. 27 November 1912. p. 4.
  6. "Wesley Church Pioneers". Malaya Tribune. 13 December 1934. p. 19.
  7. 1 2 "New Methodist church". Pinang Gazette and Straits Chronicle. 23 November 1912. p. 7.

5°25′19″N100°19′28″E / 5.42189°N 100.32445°E / 5.42189; 100.32445