Westland, Indiana

Last updated
Westland, Indiana
Unincorporated community
USA Indiana location map.svg
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Westland
Usa edcp location map.svg
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Westland
Coordinates: 39°45′01″N85°41′16″W / 39.75028°N 85.68778°W / 39.75028; -85.68778 Coordinates: 39°45′01″N85°41′16″W / 39.75028°N 85.68778°W / 39.75028; -85.68778
Country United States
State Indiana
County Hancock
Township Blue River
Elevation [1] 892 ft (272 m)
Time zone Eastern (EST) (UTC-5)
  Summer (DST) EDT (UTC-4)
ZIP code 46140
GNIS feature ID 447628

Westland is an unincorporated community in Blue River Township, Hancock County, in the U.S. state of Indiana. [2]

Blue River Township, Hancock County, Indiana Township in Indiana, United States

Blue River Township is one of nine townships in Hancock County, Indiana, United States. As of the 2010 census, its population was 1,417 and it contained 542 housing units.

Hancock County, Indiana County in the United States

Hancock County is a county located in the U.S. state of Indiana. As of 2010, the population was 70,002. The county seat is Greenfield.

U.S. state constituent political entity of the United States

In the United States, a state is a constituent political entity, of which there are currently 50. Bound together in a political union, each state holds governmental jurisdiction over a separate and defined geographic territory and shares its sovereignty with the federal government. Due to this shared sovereignty, Americans are citizens both of the federal republic and of the state in which they reside. State citizenship and residency are flexible, and no government approval is required to move between states, except for persons restricted by certain types of court orders. Four states use the term commonwealth rather than state in their full official names.

Contents

History

Westland was never properly laid out or platted as a town. [3]

Plat scale map showing the divisions of a piece of land

In the United States, a plat is a map, drawn to scale, showing the divisions of a piece of land. United States General Land Office surveyors drafted township plats of Public Lands Surveys to show the distance and bearing between section corners, sometimes including topographic or vegetation information. City, town or village plats show subdivisions into blocks with streets and alleys. Further refinement often splits blocks into individual lots, usually for the purpose of selling the described lots; this has become known as subdivision.

The community received its name from the Westland Friends Church, which was established in the area in 1840. Quakers, who attended the Walnut Ridge Friends Meeting near Carthage in Rush County, moved into southeastern Hancock County in the 1830s. It was too far to travel to church on a regular basis so a new Meeting was established in the land west of Walnut Ridge. This would be Westland Friends church, which is still in existence today. [4]

A post office was established at Westland in 1845, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1905. [5] Henry West served as an early postmaster. [6]

Geography

Westland is located at 39°45′01″N85°41′16″W / 39.75028°N 85.68778°W / 39.75028; -85.68778 .

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References

  1. "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. October 25, 2007. Retrieved 2016-11-17.
  2. "Westland, Hancock County, Indiana". Geographic Names Information System . United States Geological Survey . Retrieved 2017-03-31.
  3. Richman, George J. (1916). History of Hancock County, Indiana: Its People, Industries and Institutions. Wm. Mitchell Printing Company. p. 494.
  4. "Close-knit Congregation Celebrates 175 Years". Daily Reporter, Greenfield, IN. 18 December 2015. Retrieved 20 December 2015.
  5. "Hancock County". Jim Forte Postal History. Retrieved 17 September 2014.
  6. Baker, Ronald L. (October 1995). From Needmore to Prosperity: Hoosier Place Names in Folklore and History. Indiana University Press. p. 343. ISBN   978-0-253-32866-3. The name may be for Henry West, the first postmaster.