William Hoile Brown

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William Hoile Brown
William Hoile Brown.jpg
William Hoile Brown in 1902
Born(1838-05-04)May 4, 1838
Died6 May 1928(1928-05-06) (aged 90)
OccupationShipbuilder
Known for Auckland Harbour Board, president of the Master Shipbuilders’ Federation
SpouseAnnie Binns 1861
Children7

William Hoile Brown (sometimes named as William Hoyle Brown) [1] was a shipbuilder in Auckland from 1864 [2] to 1918 [3] and a local politician.

Contents

Early life

W H Brown shipyard at the foot of Hobson Street in 1909 W H Brown shipyard at the foot of Hobson Street.jpg
W H Brown shipyard at the foot of Hobson Street in 1909

He was born in a Martello tower [4] at Dymchurch, Kent to Stephen Cain and Elizabeth Brown, on 4 May 1838 and went to Greenwich Hospital School. His siblings were George Hoile, Sarah Heywood, and Elizabeth Brown. [5] There are two versions of the next part of his life. Either in 1850, aged 12, he went to California with an uncle, [6] or in 1855 he went with his father. At Samoa he was on the American barque Elvira when it was wrecked, [7] whilst on a trip to Australia. He was marooned for several weeks, [4] until taken to Sydney by a son of the missionary, John Williams. [7] The 1926 version of Brown's life story says he came to Auckland in 1854, was met by his father, who had also come to settle and served 3 years in the militia during the New Zealand Wars, in Captain Clark's company, building redoubt at Pūkorokoro / Miranda, [6] for which he was awarded a medal. [8] Alternately, towards the end of 1855 he may have come in shipbuilder Henry Niccol's Moa, served a seven-year apprenticeship in his shipyard and then, presumably in 1862, volunteered for the wars. [7] The latter fits better with the date of the war and the redoubt.

Shipbuilding

Either way, he then partnered with another apprentice, John Sims as Sims and Brown, [4] until 1890, [9] after which he continued as a sole trader. Their first yard was at the foot of Princes Street. Later yards were at Devonport and near the foot of Hobson Street. [4] He built nearly fifty craft, including -

Local government

From 1863 he lived on the North Shore, [7] where he was a Member of the Devonport Highway Board from 1876, [14] until it merged into Devonport Borough Council in 1886. He was on it until 1894 and remained a member of Devonport Domain Board until at least 1902. Brown also represented the Council on Auckland Harbour Board for several years. [7] He was largely responsible for Devonport having a promenade from the dock to North Head, ensured that its streets were a chain wide and properly formed before they were handed over [4] and supported pumping water from Pupukemoana to a reservoir on Mount Victoria. [7] He was president of the Master Shipbuilders’ Federation for many years, [4] a Freemason Past Master and, for over thirty years, superintendent of the Church of England Devonport Sunday school. [7]

Personal life

Brown married Annie Binns on 24 October 1861. [15] He was survived by her and their children - Walter, Frederick, Harold Brown, Mrs. T. Farquharson, Mrs. (Captain) Richards, Mrs. E. Pike, all of Auckland, Mrs. (Captain) Hardy, of Dunedin, 23 grandchildren and 13 great-grandchildren. [4]

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References

  1. "Auckland Star". paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. 28 August 1893. Retrieved 23 March 2024.
  2. "Early shipbuilding. New Zealand Herald". paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. 8 October 1926. Retrieved 24 March 2024.
  3. "Pioneer shipbuilder. New Zealand Herald". paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. 7 May 1928. Retrieved 24 March 2024.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 "Builder of ships. Sun (Auckland)". paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. 7 May 1928. Retrieved 23 March 2024.
  5. William Hoile Brown. National Archives. 1728–1870.
  6. 1 2 "The north shore. Auckland Star". paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. 27 November 1926. Retrieved 24 March 2024.
  7. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 "Devonport. The Cyclopedia of New Zealand". nzetc.victoria.ac.nz. 1902. Retrieved 23 March 2024.
  8. "Maori War - Index to War Medal Register File 10". ndhadeliver.natlib.govt.nz. 1869. Retrieved 24 March 2024.
  9. "Commercial. New Zealand Herald". paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. 3 November 1890. Retrieved 24 March 2024.
  10. "Northern Steam Ship Company of Auckland - Vessel details - Daphne". 19 January 2022. Archived from the original on 19 January 2022. Retrieved 19 March 2024.
  11. "Death of Captain Casey. Auckland Star". paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. 7 July 1881. Retrieved 24 March 2024.
  12. "Onewa (Ship)". natlib.govt.nz. March 1995. Retrieved 24 March 2024.
  13. "Tiroa: 111ft Trading Vessel". NZ Boat Encyclopedia. 9 July 2023. Retrieved 24 March 2024.
  14. "Highway board meetings. Daily Southern Cross". paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. 28 July 1876. Retrieved 24 March 2024.
  15. "Marriages. New Zealander". paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. 6 November 1861. Retrieved 24 March 2024.