Winfried Baumgart

Last updated

Winfried Baumgart (born 29 September 1938) is a German historian. [1] His work has a particular focus on German history during the nineteenth century and the opening decades of the twentieth century. [1] His bibliographical directory of Germany history, [2] which first appeared in 1971, proved sufficiently popular to reach 16 editions by 2006. [3]

Life

Winfried Baumgart was born in Streckenbach, a hamlet then administered as part of Jauer in the Lower Silesian countryside to the west of Breslau. His father was a railway official. When he was 6 his family were caught up in the ethnic cleansing that was a feature of the times, and he fled with his two brothers to the Oldenburg region in the northwest of the British zone. Here he grew up. [1]

Between 1958 and 1963 he studied History and Anglistics at Saarland University in Saarbrücken. The course included a year abroad, which in Baumgart's case was divided between Edinburgh and Geneva. His ambition at his point was to become a secondary school teacher. [1] At the same time he worked for and obtained a qualification as a simultaneous translator (English, French, Russian, German). [4] However, after he was offered a job as a research assistant at the university, he decided to set aside his earlier ambitions, and instead pursue an academic career. [1] He received his doctorate at Saarbrücken in 1965, for a dissertation entitled "German Eastern policy in the Summer of 1918. Between Brest-Litovsk and Compiègne" ("Deutsche Ostpolitik im Sommer 1918. Zwischen Brest-Litowsk und Compiègne"). The doctorate was supervised by Konrad Repgen. [5] Habilitation followed, from Bonn, in 1971, with a piece of research entitled "The Peace of Paris 1856. Studies of the relationship between waging war, politics, and the peace movement" ("Der Friede von Paris 1856. Studien zum Verhältnis von Kriegführung, Politik und Friedensbewegung"). Between 1966 and 1970 he supported himself as a research assistant at Saarland University, transferring to Bonn in 1970. In 1971 he became a visiting professor in history at the University of Bonn. Two years later, in 1973, he obtained a full professorship in Medieval and Modern History at Mainz. Here he has built a reputation for research that has covered, in particular, Frederick the Great, Clausewitz, Moltke and Bismarck. [1] He also took various visiting and guest professorships including Georgetown University (1977/78), New Sorbonne (1988/89), Glasgow (1990/91) and Riga (1993). He has been retired since 2003.


Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Leibniz Prize</span> German research award

The Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Prize, in short Leibniz Prize, is awarded by the German Research Foundation to "exceptional scientists and academics for their outstanding achievements in the field of research". Since 1986, up to ten prizes are awarded annually to individuals or research groups working at a research institution in Germany or at a German research institution abroad. It is considered the most important research award in Germany.

Stefan Fröhlich is a German political scientist and professor for International Relations at the Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nuremberg. The emphasis in his work is on German foreign policy, transatlantic relations and US foreign policy, European foreign and security policy, and International Political Economy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Michael Matheus</span> German historian (born 1953)

Michael Matheus is a German historian.

Alfred Werner Maurer is an international German architect, urban planner, architectural historian, archaeologists and art historian.

Winfried Orthmann is a German archaeologist specialized on Near East regions.

The Imperial Military Constitution was the collection of military laws of the Holy Roman Empire. Like the rest of the imperial constitution, it grew out of various laws and governed the establishment of military forces within the Empire. It was the basis for the establishment of the Army of the Holy Roman Empire, which was under the supreme command of the Emperor but was distinct from his Imperial Army, as it could only be deployed by the Imperial Diet. The last Imperial Defence Order (Reichsdefensionalordnung), entitled Reichsgutachten in puncto securitatis, of 13/23 May 1681, completed the military constitution of the Holy Roman Empire.

Rolf Hachmann was a German archaeologist who specialized in pre- and protohistory.

Konrad Repgen was a German historian and a professor emeritus (retired) at the University of Bonn. He was revered for his work on contemporary church history.

Ulrich von Hehl is a German historian and university professor. He has published extensively, mostly on German history in the twentieth century, and with a particular focus on the role played by the Roman Catholic church and its interaction with politics.

Christoph-Hellmut Mahling was a German musicologist and lecturer at various universities.

Egon Voss is a German musicologist, who is particularly known for his contributions to Richard Wagner research.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bernhard R. Appel</span> German musicologist

Bernhard R. Appel is a German musicologist. His research focuses on the life and work of the composer Robert Schumann, music history of the 18th and 19th centuries, Ludwig van Beethoven's works, compositional creative processes as well as methodology, theory and practice of music philology, in particular genetic textual criticism and digital music edition. In addition, Appel deals with the history of the viola da gamba.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Joseph Müller-Blattau</span>

Joseph Maria Müller-Blattau was a German musicologist and National Socialist cultural official. He is regarded as a "nestor of Saarbrücken musicology" but also as a "singer of a musical seizure of power" because of his activities in National Socialism.

Albrecht Riethmüller is a German musicologist.

Werner Hermann Georg Braun was a German musicologist.

Jörn Peter Hiekel is a German musicologist.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ulrich Pfeil</span> German historian


Ulrich Pfeil is a German historian based in France.

Anton Schindling was a German historian. He held chairs at the Catholic University of Eichstätt-Ingolstadt (1985–1987), the University of Osnabrück (1987–1995) and the University of Tübingen (1995–2015). Thematically he worked on the history of education, the age of Confessionalization and the Holy Roman Empire. He was one of the leading early modern researchers in Germany.

Peter Baumgart is a German historian.

Peter Herde is a German historian. His research activities range from fundamental work on papal diplomatics of the Middle Ages to the history of the country up to the Second World War.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Konrad Fuchs (October 2013). "Weit ueber die Grenzen Deutschlands geehrte .... Ende September konnte der Mainzer Historiker Prof. Dr. Winfried Baumgart seinen 75. Geburtstag feiern". Schlesischer Kulturspiegel. Stiftung Kulturwerk Schlesien, Würzburg. p. 57. Retrieved 31 July 2016.
  2. Winfried Baumgart: Bücherverzeichnis zur deutschen Geschichte ... Hilfsmittel · Handbücher · Quellen ... 16., korrigierte Auflage (PDF). Deutscher Taschenbuch Verlag. March 2006. ISBN   978-3-423-34043-4 . Retrieved 31 July 2016.
  3. "Internationale Beziehungen im 19. und 20. Jahrhundert. Festschrift für Winfried Baumgart (summary review)". Univ.-Prof. Dr. Gerhard Köbler i.A. Universität Innsbruck. Retrieved 31 July 2016.
  4. "Winfried Baumgart Professor für Neueste Geschichte am Historischen Seminar IV der Johannes Gutenberg-Universität". Zur Geschichte des Krimkriegs, Eine Edition historischer Quellen. Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz (Forschungsmagazin). p. 42.{{cite web}}: Missing or empty |url= (help) - a couple of biographical paragraphs about the author, accompanying his essay on the Crimean War and sources on it
  5. Winfried Baumgart: Deutsche Ostpolitik 1918. Von Brest-Litowsk bis zum Ende des Ersten Weltkrieges. Wien 1966, p. 11.