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Wink | |
---|---|
Origin | Tokyo, Japan |
Genres | J-pop |
Years active | 1988–1996 |
Labels | PolyStar |
Past members |
|
Wink(ウィンク) was a J-pop female duo in the late 1980s and early-to-mid-1990s composed of Sachiko Suzuki(鈴木早智子 Suzuki Sachiko, b. February 22, 1969) and Shōko Aida (相田翔子 Aida Shōko, b. February 23, 1970). They released their first single on April 27, 1988, and their final release was on March 31, 1996. Many of their singles topped the Oricon charts in Japan, including their biggest hit, "Samishii Nettaigyo", which has since been covered by W (Double You).
J-pop, natively also known simply as pops, is a musical genre that entered the musical mainstream of Japan in the 1990s. Modern J-pop has its roots in traditional Japanese music, but significantly in 1960s pop and rock music, such as The Beatles and The Beach Boys, which led to Japanese rock bands such as Happy End fusing rock with Japanese music in the early 1970s. J-pop was further defined by new wave groups in the late 1970s, particularly electronic synth-pop band Yellow Magic Orchestra and pop rock band Southern All Stars.
Oricon Inc., established in 1999, is the holding company at the head of a Japanese corporate group that supplies statistics and information on music and the music industry in Japan. It started as Original Confidence Inc., which was founded by Sōkō Koike in November 1967 and became known for its music charts. Oricon Inc. was originally set up as a subsidiary of Original Confidence and took over the latter’s Oricon record charts in April 2002.
Samishii Nettaigyo is Wink's fifth single. Released on July 5, 1989, with a CD catalog number H10R-31001, and cassette tape catalog number X09R-3001, the single reached #1 on the Oricon weekly charts. The song won the grand prix award at the 31st Japan Record Awards.
In 1987, Suzuki and Aida both entered a beauty contest given by the magazine "Up to boy". Suzuki won the grand prize, while Aida was one of the runners-up. As a result, Wink was formed the next year, and in April they debuted with the single "Sugar Baby Love", a cover of an English song by The Rubettes. Indeed, many Wink songs were covers of Western songs, but with different lyrics in Japanese.
"Sugar Baby Love", recorded in autumn 1973 and released in January 1974, is a bubblegum pop song, and the debut single of the Rubettes. Written by Wayne Bickerton and Tony Waddington and produced by Bickerton, engineered by John Mackswith at Lansdowne Recording Studios, and with lead vocals by Paul Da Vinci, "Sugar Baby Love" was the band's one and only number one single in the UK Singles Chart, spending four weeks at the top of the chart in May 1974.
The Rubettes were an English pop band put together of studio session musicians in 1973 by the songwriting team of Wayne Bickerton, then the head of A&R at Polydor Records, and his co-songwriter, Tony Waddington, after their doo-wop and 1950s American pop-influenced songs had been rejected by a number of existing acts. Waddington paired the group with manager John Morris, the husband of singer Clodagh Rodgers and under his guidance, the band duly emerged at the tail end of the glam rock movement, wearing trademark white suits and cloth caps on stage. Their first release, "Sugar Baby Love" was an instant hit remaining at number one in the United Kingdom for four weeks in May 1974, while reaching number 37 on the US chart that August, and remains their best-known record. Subsequent releases were to be less successful, but the band continued to tour well into the 2000s with two line-ups in existence.
"Sugar Baby Love" and their next single, "Amaryllis", did decently, but it wasn't until the release of their third single "Ai ga Tomaranai (Turn It Into Love)" (a cover of Kylie Minogue's "Turn It Into Love") the next year that they became popular. It quickly became No. 1 on the Oricon charts, along with many of the singles that followed it.
Kylie Ann Minogue, also known mononymously as Kylie, is an Australian-British singer, songwriter and actress. She achieved recognition starring in the Australian soap opera Neighbours, where she played tomboy mechanic Charlene Robinson. Appearing in the series for two years, Minogue's character married Scott Robinson in an episode viewed by nearly 20 million people in the United Kingdom, making it one of the most watched Australian TV episodes ever. Since then, Minogue has been a recording artist and has achieved commercial success and critical acclaim in the entertainment industry. Minogue has been recognised with several honorific nicknames, most notably the "Princess of Pop." She is recognised as the highest-selling Australian artist of all time by the Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA).
Wink had a different style and image than many other J-pop idols of the era who focused on a 'cute' style with sugar coated lyrics. Wink had emotionless facial expressions while they sang, and almost never smiled. They also dressed in extravagant lolita fashions, and almost looked doll-like. This uniqueness helped make them popular.
An idol is a young starlet manufactured and marketed for image, attractiveness, and personality in Japanese pop culture. In entertainment, idols are primarily singers, but they are also trained in a wide range of roles, such as acting, modeling, and appearing in variety shows.
Lolita is a fashion subculture from Japan that is highly influenced by Victorian and Edwardian children's clothing and styles from the Rococo period. A very distinctive property of Lolita fashion is the aesthetic of cuteness. This clothing subculture can be categorized into three main substyles: 'gothic', 'classic', and 'sweet' Many other substyles such as 'sailor', 'country', 'hime' (princess), 'ero', 'guro', 'oriental', 'punk', 'shiro (white)', kuro (black) and steampunk lolita also exist. This style evolved into a widely followed subculture in Japan and other countries in the 1990s and 2000s and may have waned in Japan as of the 2010s as the fashion became more mainstream.
By the early 1990s, however, Wink's sales were declining. Their singles rarely hit the No. 1 spot after early 1990, although they sold respectably until 1994. In the 1990s, many people were looking for fresher-sounding music, and Eurodance music became popular thanks to Tetsuya Komuro and the many artists he produced, many of them under the avex trax label. In 1995, Wink tried to generate more sales by putting out a Euro-style single, "Jive Into The Night ~Yaban na Yoru ni~", but it was a flop, only reaching No. 92 on the Oricon charts. Their next single, "Angel Love Story ~Aki-iro no Tenshi~", did somewhat better, but sales were still poor. Faced with this, Wink officially disbanded in 1996.
Eurodance is a genre of electronic dance music that originated in the late 1980s in Europe. It combines many elements of techno, Hi-NRG, house music and Euro disco.
Tetsuya Komuro is a retired Japanese musician, singer-songwriter, composer and record producer. He is recognized as the most successful producer in Japanese music history and introduced dance music to the Japanese mainstream. He was also a former owner of the disco Velfarre located in Roppongi, Tokyo. He is widely regarded as one of the most influential figures in pop throughout the 1990s.
After Wink, Suzuki and Aida became TV personalities, although not often appearing together. They also continued recording music as solo singers; they released their first solo albums in 1992, and after the break-up, they released their first solo singles. Their solo music is quite different from the music they did as Wink; for example, Aida's music features a more Mediterranean style.
Tarento (タレント) are celebrities who regularly appear in mass media in Japan, especially television. The term is a gairaigo word – a borrowed foreign language word – derived from the English word talent, and has a connotation of "famous for being famous". During the Golden Age of Hollywood, bankable stars in America were described as talents, and were distinguished from production crews, which were seen as having more technical than charismatic talents. In Japan the concept of tarento may approximate the English term celebrity, including the nuance that the fame of a Tarento may or may not be based upon specific accomplishments and abilities.
In 2004, Aida released a DVD and photobook called The Aegean Sea(エーゲ海 Eegekai) with then-Morning Musume member Kaori Iida.
Aida tied the knot in 2008 and bore a daughter in 2012.
Year | Information | Oricon weekly peak position [1] | Sales [1] | RIAJ certifications [ citation needed ] |
---|---|---|---|---|
1988 | Moonlight Serenade
| 52 | ||
1989 | Especially For You ~Yasashisa ni Tsutsumarete~
| 1 | 501,520 |
|
Twin Memories
| 2 | 454,450 |
| |
1990 | Velvet
| 4 | 197,630 |
|
Crescent
| 6 | |||
1991 | Queen of Love
| 6 | ||
Sapphire
| 7 | |||
1992 | Each side of screen
| 11 | ||
Nocturne ~Yasoukyoku~
| 19 | |||
1993 | Aphrodite
| 19 | ||
BRUNCH
| 31 | |||
1994 | overture!
| 34 | ||
voce
| 68 | |||
1995 | Flyin' High
| 63 | ||
Year | Information | Oricon weekly peak position [1] | Sales [1] | RIAJ certifications [ citation needed ] |
---|---|---|---|---|
1988 | At Heel Diamonds
| 3 | 345,390 |
|
Year | Information | Oricon weekly peak position [1] |
---|---|---|
1990 | Wink Hot Singles
| 5 |
1992 | Raisonné
| 19 |
1994 | Diary
| 26 |
Back to front
| 93 | |
1995 | Reminiscence
| — |
1996 | WINK MEMORIES 1988-1996
| 35 |
1999 | TREASURE COLLECTION WINK BEST
| — |
2004 | Wink Best & Best Deluxe
| — |
2007 | Wink Single Collection ~1988 - 1996 Singles Zenkyoku~
| — |
2008 | Wink Album Collection ~1988 - 2000 Album Zenkyoku~
| — |
2013 | Selection ~25th Anniversary Self Selection~
| — |
Year | Information | Oricon weekly peak position [1] |
---|---|---|
1991 | Diamond Box
| 14 |
1995 | WINK REMIXES
| 91 |
1996 | JAM THE WINK
| — |
2000 | para para WINK!
| — |
Year | Information | Oricon weekly peak position [1] |
---|---|---|
1990 | Wink First Live Shining Star
| 1 |
2019 | Especially For You Ⅱ
|
Year | Information | Oricon weekly peak position [1] |
---|---|---|
1990 | Fairy Tone
| — |
1991 | Fairy Tone 2
| — |
Title | Year | Peak chart positions | Sales (JPN) [1] | Certifications | Album |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Oricon Singles Charts [1] | |||||
"Sugar Baby Love" | 1988 | 20 | 61,000 | Moonlight Serenade | |
"Amaryllis" | 30 | 14,000 | Hot Singles | ||
"Turn It Into Love" | 1 | 645,000 |
| At Heel Diamonds | |
"Boys Don't Cry" | 1989 | 1 | 523,000 |
| Especially For You ~Yasashisa ni Tsutsumarete~ |
"Samishii Nettaigyo" | 1 | 564,000 |
| Twin Memories | |
"One Night In Heaven" | 1 | 423,000 |
| ||
"Sexy Music" | 1990 | 1 | 329,000 |
| Velvet |
"Where Were You Last Night" | 2 | 291,000 |
| Crescent | |
"New Moon ni Aimashō" | 2 | 249,000 |
| ||
"Remain" | 1991 | 2 | 175,000 |
| Queen of Love |
"Manatsu no Tremolo" | 2 | 225,000 |
| ||
"Haitoku no Scenario" | 3 | 196,000 |
| Sapphire | |
"Tsuioku no Heroine" | 5 | 136,000 |
| Each side of screen | |
"Matenrou Museum" | 1992 | 4 | 142,000 |
| |
"Furimukanaide" | 7 | 132,000 |
| Nocturne ~Yasoukyoku~ | |
"Real na Yume no Jouken" | 10 | 90,000 |
| ||
"Voyage, Voyage" | 1993 | 19 | 69,000 | Reminiscence | |
"Kekkon Shiyou ne" | 14 | 75,000 |
| Aphrodite | |
"Sakihokore Itoshisa yo" | 9 | 334,000 |
| BRUNCH | |
"Itsumade mo Suki de Itakute" | 1994 | 19 | 79,000 |
| overture! |
"Twinkle Twinkle" | 28 | 74,000 |
| ||
"Cherie Mon Cherie" | 28 | 25,000 | voce | ||
"Watashi-tachi Rashii Rule" | 1995 | 46 | 16,000 | Flyin' High | |
"Jive Into The Night" | 92 | 6,000 | |||
"Angel Love Story" | 62 | 8,000 | WINK MEMORIES 1988-1996 | ||
Title | Year | Peak chart positions | Sales (JPN) [1] | Certifications | Album |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Oricon Singles Charts [1] | |||||
"Special To Me" / "One Night in Heaven ~真夜中のエンジェル~ [Remix]" [2] | 2018 | - | - | - | Twin Memories |
Year | Information | Oricon weekly peak position |
---|---|---|
1989 | Heart On Wave | — |
1990 | Wink First Live Shining Star -Dreamy Concert Tour On 1990-
| — |
Winkissimo -Hawaii And L.A. Days, 1990-
| — | |
Heart On Wave Ⅱ
| — | |
2004 | WINK VISUAL MEMORIES 1988-1996 [M.V.集] | — |
WINK PERFORMANCE MEMORIES+ [Live映像]
| — | |
2008 | Wink Visual Collection -1988-1996 ヴィジュアル全集-[BOX] | — |
2019 | Wink Visual Memories 1988-1996 ~30th Limited Edition~ | — |
Wink Performance Memories ~30th Limited Edition~
| — | |
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