XXX Army Corps (Italy)

Last updated

The XXX Army Corps (Italian : XXX Corpo d'Armata) was a corps of the Royal Italian Army between 1915 and 1943. It was also known as Special Army Corps between November 1940 and June 1941.

Contents

History

There was a XXX Corps in World War I, formed on 5 October 1917 and dissolved on 26 December 1918.

On 15 November 1940, the Special Army Corps (Italian : Corpo d'Armata Speciale) was created in Padua by transforming the Rapid Army Corps. [1] It was sent to Albania to protect the coastal sector on the 11th Army front, on the Greek-Albanian border. It was composed of the "Siena", "Acqui" and "Trieste" Divisions and fought in the Greco-Italian War until 23 April 1941, when it had reached the Kalamas river. It remained there as an occupation unit until the end of June, when it was renamed XXX Corps.

On 1 October 1941, the XXX Corps was transferred to Campania where it assumed control of the 1st Infantry Division "Superga" and oversaw the defense of the port of Naples and its coastal sectors. It remained there until 26 December 1942, when it was transferred to Tunisia where it became responsible for the Sousse - Sfax coastal sector, under command of the German 5th Panzer Army. The Corps was destroyed during the Tunisian campaign (May 1943).

On 15 July, the XXX Corps was reformed in Sassari by transformation of the Northern Sardinia Tactical Command. The Corps was employed in the defense of the central-northern parts of Sardinia. After the armistice of 8 September and the following evacuation of the German units stationed on the island, the XXX Corps was dissolved on 25 October 1943.

Composition (1940-41)

Composition (1943)

Commanders

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">XX Army Corps (Italy)</span> Corps of the Royal Italian Army during World War II

The XX Army Corps was a corps of the Royal Italian Army during World War II. The XX Corps took part in the Western Desert Campaign from summer 1941 to 1943.
Between 10 September 1941 and 10 March 1942 the unit was named Maneuver Army Corps.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">11th Infantry Division "Brennero"</span> Military unit

The 11th Infantry Division "Brennero" was a infantry division of the Royal Italian Army during World War II. The Brennero was classified as a mountain infantry division, which meant that the division's artillery was moved by pack mules instead of the horse-drawn carriages of line infantry divisions. Italy's real mountain warfare divisions were the six alpine divisions manned by Alpini mountain troops. The Brennero was named for the Brenner Pass between Italy and Austria. The division was based in the western half of South Tyrol with the division's headquarter in Bolzano.

The 204th Coastal Division was an infantry division of the Royal Italian Army during World War II. Royal Italian Army coastal divisions were second line divisions formed with reservists and equipped with second rate materiel. Recruited locally, they were often commanded by officers called out of retirement.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">47th Infantry Division "Bari"</span> Military unit

The 47th Infantry Division "Bari" was an infantry division of the Royal Italian Army during World War II. The Bari was formed on 15 September 1939 in the city of Bari. After the announcement of the Armistice of Cassibile on 8 September 1943 the division became part of the Italian Co-belligerent Army. On 21 September 1944 the division was reorganized as Internal Security Division "Aosta". The Bari drafted its men in Bari and the surrounding Salento region.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">49th Infantry Division "Parma"</span> Military unit

The 49th Infantry Division "Parma" was an infantry division of the Royal Italian Army during World War II. The Parma was activated on 12 September 1939 in Macerata and named for the city of Parma. After the announcement of the Armistice of Cassibile on 8 September 1943 the division was disbanded by German forces in Vlorë in Albania.

The 11th Army was a World War II field army of the Royal Italian Army. It was formed in November 1940 for service in the Greco-Italian War, and after the German invasion of Greece and the capitulation of that country in April 1941, assumed occupation duties in the Greek mainland. It remained on station in Greece until the Armistice of Cassibile on 8 September 1943, when it was forcibly disbanded by the Germans.

The XIV Corps was a corps of the Royal Italian Army during World War II that participated in the invasion of Yugoslavia.

The XVII Army Corps was an army corps of the Royal Italian Army during World War II.

The Army of the Po, numbered the Sixth Army, was a field army of the Royal Italian Army during World War II (1939–45).

The XXVI Army Corps was an infantry corps of the Royal Italian Army during World War I, the Italian invasion of Albania, and the Greco-Italian War and the subsequent Italian occupation of Greece during World War II.

The XXV Army Corps was an infantry corps of the Royal Italian Army during World War I, the Italian invasion of Albania, and the Greco-Italian War and the subsequent Italian occupation of Greece during World War II.

The VIII Army Corps was an infantry corps of the Royal Italian Army during World War II, when it participated in the Italian invasion of Albania, and the Greco-Italian War and the subsequent Italian occupation of Greece.

The XVI Army Corps was a corps of the Royal Italian Army between 1916 and 1943.

The VII Army Corps was a corps of the Royal Italian Army between 1877 and 1944.

The XIII Army Corps was a corps of the Royal Italian Army between 1915 and 1945.

The IX Army Corps was a corps of the Royal Italian Army between 1877 and 1944.

The I Army Corps was a corps of the Royal Italian Army between 1877 and 1943.

The XV Army Corps was a corps of the Royal Italian Army between 1939 and 1943.

The Italian XXIII Army Corps was a formation of the Italian army in World War II.

The XVIII Army Corps was a corps of the Royal Italian Army during World War II.

References