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- 1 2 Cangül Örnek (2013). "'The Populist Effect':Promotion and Reception of American Literature in Turkey in the 1950s". In Cangül Örnek; Çağdaş Üngör (eds.). Turkey in the Cold War. Ideology and Culture (1st ed.). London: Palgrave Macmillan. p. 153. doi:10.1057/9781137326690_7. ISBN 978-1-137-32669-0.
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- ↑ Kemal H. Karpat (1960). "Social Themes in Contemporary Turkish Literature: Part I". The Middle East Journal . 14 (1): 38. JSTOR 4323199.
- ↑ Ayşenaz Cengiz (2020). "The Journey of Sartrean Existentialism into Turkey". In Alfred Betschart; Juliane Werner (eds.). Sartre and the International Impact of Existentialism. Cham: Palgrave Macmillan. p. 233. doi:10.1007/978-3-030-38482-1_12. ISBN 978-3-030-38482-1. S2CID 219100035.
- ↑ Başak Önsal (2006). Emergence of art galleries in Ankara: a case study of three pionerring galleries in the 1950s (Master of Science thesis). Middle East Technical University. p. 78. hdl:11511/16593.