Youth Parliament of Manitoba

Last updated
Youth Parliament of Manitoba
Formation
  • Founded: 1922;101 years ago (1922)
  • Incorporated: August 22, 1984;39 years ago (1984-08-22) [1]
Legal status Registered charity
  • Josephine Zhao (Chairperson)
  • Jacob Harvey (Past Chairperson)
  • Emily Gray (Director of Finance)
  • Xiao Zhang (Vice-Chairperson)
  • Charlize Medina (Director of Procedures)
Website https://www.ypmanitoba.ca
Formerly called
  • Older Boys' TUXIS Parliament of Manitoba (1922–1960)
  • Older Boys' Parliament of Manitoba (1960–1972)
  • Youth Parliament of Manitoba and Northwestern Ontario (1972–2003)

Youth Parliament of Manitoba Inc. (YPM) is a non-partisan, non-denominational, and incorporated registered charity [2] [3] based in Manitoba, Canada.

Contents

Its mission is "to foster amongst the youth of Manitoba an understanding of, interest in, and engagement with the Canadian democratic parliamentary process that would enable their active participation in society as responsible citizens. In so doing, YPM strives to encourage the growth of the individual and their abilities through their exposure to a diversity of ideas and perspectives and the fellowship of their peers."

Activities

YPM's flagship event is Session, an annual model parliament that takes place from December 26 to 31 each year at the Manitoba Legislature open to all Manitoban youth aged 16 to 20. During Session, participants ("members") debate mock legislation according to parliamentary procedure as per YPM's Standing Orders. [4] Throughout the week, members also have the opportunity to meet current and former politicians from the Manitoba Legislature and the House of Commons, partake in workshops, and socialize with fellow youth from across the province.

Every summer, YPM hosts Speaker's Night, its premier fundraising gala. Proceeds go towards supporting YPM's programming, financial aid capabilities, and operating costs. Recent keynote speakers have included Dr. Annette Trimbee, Susan Thompson, Senator Marilou McPhedran, Dr. Aimée Craft, and Wab Kinew. [5]

YPM is a founding member of the Western Canada Youth Parliament and current Member Parliament of its successor, Canada Youth Parliament. In this capacity, it assists in the organization of, and nominates delegates to, the biennial Canada Youth Parliament.

History

In 1922, George Stewart, Lieutenant Governor of the Older Boys’ TUXIS Parliament of Manitoba, opened the first of a long line of annual sessions devoted to the development of leadership and awareness of the parliamentary system among the young men (and later, women) of Manitoba. It has since become one of the oldest Youth Parliaments in a network of similar organizations stretching across the country and the world. Although each of these Parliaments has a unique style and emphasis, all are based on the same basic principle of fostering knowledge of the parliamentary system amongst Canadian youth.

The Older Boys’ Parliament program began in Ontario as part of the TUXIS (“Training Under Christ In Service”) movement. Its original sponsors included various Protestant churches, such as the United Church of Canada, the Anglican, Baptist, Presbyterian, and Lutheran churches, the Salvation Army, and a variety of service groups such as the YMCA, De Molay and Kiwanis organizations. The movement's goal was to foster the development of the physical, mental, spiritual and social well-being of the person as inspired by the biblical passage Luke 2:52, which reads: “And Jesus increased in wisdom and in years, and in divine and human favour.” YPs, only one of many TUXIS activities, were designed for religious as well as parliamentary training. Though most YPs were at one time part of the TUXIS movement, only the TUXIS Youth Parliament of Alberta retains the name to this day.

In 1960, “TUXIS” was dropped from the name, leaving “Older Boys’ Parliament.” In 1968, it was decided that YPM would expand its focus by becoming open to youth from non-Protestant backgrounds, thereby becoming non-denominational. This meant that the Oath of Allegiance and the legislation placed before the house was no longer written for specific religious groups and with specifically religious purposes in mind.

On December 28, 1972, a special meeting of the organization was held to officially admit women as full members and to change the organization’s name to Youth Parliament of Manitoba and Northwestern Ontario (YPMNO). Previously, female members had for some years been allowed to attend session but only as associate members who did not hold the right to vote on the matters debated in the house. Seven years later, Ann Thompson became the first female Premier of YPMNO.

In celebration of its 60th anniversary in 1981, YPMNO hosted a first-of-its-kind invitational session for all YPs in Western Canada. Two years later, the Western Canada Youth Parliament (WCYP) was officially formed, with its second session being hosted again in Winnipeg in the chambers of City Council. Our organization has since hosted WCYP on three other occasions, in 1993, 2002 and most recently in 2010.

The organization successfully incorporated in 1984 and gained full charitable status. In 2003, the organization voted to shorten its name to Youth Parliament of Manitoba (YPM).

In 2007, YPM hosted its first annual Spring Session in Manitoba. In 2008, YPM hosted its first annual Speaker’s Night fundraising dinner. In 2019, it elected its first all-female Executive. In 2021, it celebrated its 100th annual Session.

Past Premiers [6]

YearParliamentPremierLieutenant Governor
19221E.A. ArmstrongGeorge H. Stewart
19232Erie L. JacksonJohn Martin
19243Frank FidlerJ. H. Dowler
19254Darwin ChaseR. G. Taylor
19265John GilmerThe Hon. F. M. Black
19276John GilmerJudge F. A. E. Hamilton
19287John DunderdaleJ. L. Bathgate
19298 William Moore Benidickson Dr. John Mackay
19309Vivian M. RogersProf. Watson Kirkconnell
193110Mervyn SprungMagistrate R. B. Graham
193211Donald RossC. R. Sayer
193312George S. ThurtonCanon H. G. G. Herkots
193413Joseph BensonRev. J. W. Clarke
193514James M TaylorRev. J. W. Little
193615J. S. McArdleB. V. Richardson
193716Donald L. MackayC. E. Stockdill
193817Wilson MilneC. N. Halstead
193918Raymond ThresonE. J. J. Glenesk
194019Frederick Tallman The Hon. Sidney Earle Smith, P.C.
194120Aitken HarveyA. C. Campbell
194221Frederick BickellProf. A.. R. Cragg
194322Maurice HelstonRev. George A. MacMillan
194423Lynn WattDr. Robert Fletcher
194524Thomas GouldingThe Hon. D. C. McKenzie
194625Garth CampbellArch. J. Barr
194726Robert H. JohnsonJohn A. M. Edwards
194827 William Norrie E. H. Morgan
194928J. A. C. MageeC. H. P. Killick
195029Doug MauchlanProf. R. Fletcher
195130Alan G. GardinerDr. W. C. Graham
195231Harry T. MakinNelson Mc Ewen
195332Victor MearonMayor N. J. Black
195433 Robert A. Steen Canon L. F. Wilmont
195534Lawrie SmithH. L. Mackinnon
195635 Waldron Fox-Decent Dr. W. C. Lockhart
195736Don KingC. G. Carter
195837Graeme GarsonT. M. Miller
195938Doug McEwanDr. H. H. Saunderson
196039 Lloyd Axworthy Dr. Earl J. Treusch
196140Mike QuigginD. L. Campbell
196241Denis CorrieProf. W. L. Morton
196342Bruce Doern The Hon. Stanley H. Knowles, P.C.
196443Neil GailbraithRev. J. O. Anderson
196544Gary ScherbainThe Hon. Errick Willis
196645Jim LightbodyDr. D. B. Macdonald
196746Hugh StephensBishop Antoine Hacault
196847 Tom Axworthy Magistrate Isaac Rice
196948Philip ReeceDr. George Johnson
197049Bob WilliamsonDean C. Edwards
197150John RomanowCharles Hubband
197251Ron MillerRev. D. O. Reece
197352Laurie SwardfagerJuiles Koteles
197453Paul DuValDr. Ben Hog
197554Chris Guest Muriel Smith
197655Andrew TreuschJudge Peter Teraska
197756Gordon Du Val The Rt. Hon. Edward Schreyer,
P.C., C.C., C.M.M., O.M., C.D.
197857Dave NajduchPaul DuVal, Sr.
197958Ann Thompson The Hon. Lloyd Axworthy, P.C., O.C., O.M., Norman Axworthy
198059Ian MansonOlga Fuga
198160 Darren Praznik Judge Graeme Carson
198261Jim BellDr. Carl Ridd
198362Bruce Johannson The Hon. Gildas Molgat, P.C.
198463Dmytro Dutka William Norrie, C.M., O.M., Q.C.
198564Patricia Chaychuk Hon. William Blakie, P.C., M.P.
198665Erminia Pallone Gary Filmon
198766Nasir Faruqui The Hon. Sharon Carstairs, P.C.
198867Glen HickersonProf. Jack London, Q.C.
198968Sean Crick Howard Pawley, P.C. Q.C.
199069Michelle Elvers-Crick The Hon. Murray Sinclair
199170James Muir Waldron Fox-Decent, C.M., C.M.M., O.M., C.D.
199271Christine Barnson Gary Doer
199372J.P. Lapointe Terry Duguid
199473Mark MatzPhilip Weiss
199574Cindy FleuryBruce C. Daniels
199675Darcy RollinsDr. Robert J. Young
199776Nichole CyrRichard Cloutier
199877Ken Yost Darren Praznik
199978Alan FehrProf. Donald Bailey
200079Donna ChanasJohn Perry
200180Mercedes AlcockPatricia Chaychuck
200281Micah MelnykAnn Thompson
200382Michael FeuersteinErminia Johannson
200483Carlee-ann DueckPhilip Reece
200584Michael UrbanDave Najduch
200685Dana GregoireBob Haverluck
200786Katie SzilagyiDr. Bruce W. Warner
200887Amy DhillonMark Matz
200988Jennifer PawlukAndrew Treusch
201089Darcy VermeulenRuth Wilson
201190Darren HaberDarcy Rollins
201291Bojan PirnatDonna Chanas
201392Andrew JonesMuriel Smith
201493Brent HardySachit Mehra
201594Kamal DhillonClif Evans
201695Joseph BrodaDr. Kristel van Ineveld
201796Ariel MelamedoffPaulo Fernandes
201897Adrienne TessierDr. Aimée Craft
201998Deborah TsaoAmy Dhillon
202099Abigaïl Theano-Pudwill Stuart Olmstead
2021100Nina LamDr. Brent Roussin
2022101Jacob Harvey The Hon. Murray Sinclair
2023102Josephine ZhaoDr. Katie Szilagyi

Organizational structure

YPM bases its organizational structure and nomenclature on the Westminster parliamentary system. The membership structure of YPM is made up of three main components: the Executive, the Cabinet, and Backbenchers. All members of YPM are between the ages of 16 and 25.

Executive

Youth Parliament of Manitoba Inc. is governed by a five-person Executive, who legally function as the corporation's board of directors. Each person is elected for a one-year term by and from the membership on the last day of Session. All directors are volunteers between the ages of 18 and 25. The positions on the board are:

Cabinet

The Cabinet is YPM's volunteer organizing committee, appointed by the Executive from the members (attendees) of the previous Session. The Cabinet assists the Executive in organizing and holding Session. Current Cabinet portfolios include:

Backbenchers

All non-Executive and non-Cabinet members of YPM sit as Backbenchers during Session.

Dignitaries

Lieutenant governor

Each year, the board of directors invites a distinguished member of the community (in recent years, often a former member) to act as the lieutenant governor (LG). The LG officially opens and prorogues the session, reads the Speech from the Throne, and makes a brief presentation to the membership.

Honorary president

The honorary president (HP) is a prominent citizen of Manitoba who serves as an advisor for the organization. At Session, they attend the opening and closing ceremonies.

Elder or Traditional Knowledge Keeper

The Elder or Traditional Knowledge Keeper advises the organization on reconciliation with Indigenous peoples in Manitoba. At Session, they conduct a traditional Indigenous teaching on the first and last days.

Notable alumni

Many of YPM's past members have gone on to successful careers in a variety of fields. Some of the organization's prominent past members include:

By decision of the Board, former members of YPM who have made outstanding contributions to the organization are eligible to be appointed to the organization's Senate.

See also

  1. "Articles of Incorporation" (PDF). Retrieved 2021-04-21.
  2. "About". Youth Parliament of Manitoba. 2010-12-17. Retrieved 2021-04-21.
  3. "T3010 Registered Charity Information Return". apps.cra-arc.gc.ca. Retrieved 2021-04-21.
  4. "Governance". Youth Parliament of Manitoba. 2021-04-27. Retrieved 2021-06-15.
  5. "Speaker's Night". Youth Parliament of Manitoba. 2021-04-27. Retrieved 2021-06-15.
  6. "Past Premiers". Youth Parliament of Manitoba. 2011-06-06. Retrieved 2021-04-21.

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