Yuraqmayu (Lima)

Last updated
Yuraqmayu
Río Blanco
River
Name origin: Quechua
Country Peru
Region Lima Region
Source
 - location San Mateo District
 - coordinates 11°52′25″S76°04′26″W / 11.87361°S 76.07389°W / -11.87361; -76.07389
Mouth
 - location Chicla-San Mateo
 - coordinates 11°43′59″S76°16′9″W / 11.73306°S 76.26917°W / -11.73306; -76.26917 Coordinates: 11°43′59″S76°16′9″W / 11.73306°S 76.26917°W / -11.73306; -76.26917
Length 36.2 km (22 mi)
Yuraqmayu Dam
Peru physical map.svg
Red pog.svg
Location of Yuraqmayu Dam in Peru
Dam and spillways
Height 56 m (184 ft)
Length 590 m (1,940 ft)
Reservoir
Total capacity 46,500,000 m3 (37,700 acre⋅ft)
Power Station
Operator(s) Edegel

The Yuraqmayu (Quechua yuraq white, mayu river, [1] "white river", hispaniciced spelling Yuracmayo) or Río Blanco (Spanish for "white river") is a 36.2 km long river in Peru located in the Lima Region, Huarochirí Province, in the districts of Chicla and San Mateo. It is a left tributary of the Rimac River which empties into the Pacific Ocean. [2] [3]

Spanish language Romance language

Spanish or Castilian, is a Western Romance language that originated in the Castile region of Spain and today has hundreds of millions of native speakers in the Americas and Spain. It is a global language and the world's second-most spoken native language, after Mandarin Chinese.

Peru republic in South America

Peru, officially the Republic of Peru, is a country in western South America. It is bordered in the north by Ecuador and Colombia, in the east by Brazil, in the southeast by Bolivia, in the south by Chile, and in the west by the Pacific Ocean. Peru is a megadiverse country with habitats ranging from the arid plains of the Pacific coastal region in the west to the peaks of the Andes mountains vertically extending from the north to the southeast of the country to the tropical Amazon Basin rainforest in the east with the Amazon river.

The river originates in the San Mateo District, southeast of Kunkus Yantaq. Its direction is mainly to the northwest. Upstream it is the natural border between the districts of Chicla and San Mateo. The confluence with the Rimac River is south of Chicla. [3]

Kunkus Yantaq mountain in Peru

Kunkus Yantaq is a 5,354-metre-high (17,566 ft) mountain in the Paryaqaqa mountain range in the Andes of Peru. It is located in the Lima Region, Huarochirí Province, San Mateo District. Kunkus Yantaq lies southeast of Qullqayuq.

The Yuraqmayu dam which was erected near the village of Yuraqmayu at 11°50′15″S76°09′33″W / 11.83750°S 76.15917°W / -11.83750; -76.15917 was erected in 1995. It is 56 m (184 ft) high and 590 m (650 yd) long. It is operated by Edegel. The reservoir has a volume of 1,667,000 m3 (1,351 acre⋅ft) and a capacity of 46,500,000 m3 (37,700 acre⋅ft). [4]

Reservoir A storage space for fluids

A reservoir is, most commonly, an enlarged natural or artificial lake, pond or impoundment created using a dam or lock to store water.

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References

  1. Teofilo Laime Ajacopa, Diccionario Bilingüe Iskay simipi yuyayk'ancha, La Paz, 2007 (Quechua-Spanish dictionary)
  2. Diagnóstico Agropecuario del Distrito San Mateo de Huachor - Provincia de Huarochirí, Instituto Salud y Trabajo, Lima-Peru, 2004
  3. 1 2 escale.minedu.gob.pe - UGEL map of the Huarochirí Province (Lima Region)
  4. Recursos Hídricos del Perú en Cifras, Boletín Técnico de Recursos Hídricos 2010, Autoridad Nacional del Agua, Ministerio de Agricultura, Peru