Zakouma Airport | |||||||||||
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Summary | |||||||||||
Airport type | Public | ||||||||||
Operator | Government | ||||||||||
Serves | Zakouma, Chad | ||||||||||
Location | Salamat Region | ||||||||||
Elevation AMSL | 415 m / 1,362 ft | ||||||||||
Coordinates | 10°53′27″N019°49′03″E / 10.89083°N 19.81750°E Coordinates: 10°53′27″N019°49′03″E / 10.89083°N 19.81750°E | ||||||||||
Map | |||||||||||
Runways | |||||||||||
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Zakouma Airport( IATA : AKM) [2] is an airport located in the Salamat region in Chad. It serves the Zakouma National Park.
An IATA airport code, also known as an IATA location identifier, IATA station code or simply a location identifier, is a three-letter code designating many airports around the world, defined by the International Air Transport Association (IATA). The characters prominently displayed on baggage tags attached at airport check-in desks are an example of a way these codes are used.
An airport is an aerodrome with extended facilities, mostly for commercial air transport. Airports often have facilities to store and maintain aircraft, and a control tower. An airport consists of a landing area, which comprises an aerially accessible open space including at least one operationally active surface such as a runway for a plane to take off or a helipad, and often includes adjacent utility buildings such as control towers, hangars and terminals. Larger airports may have airport aprons, taxiway bridges, air traffic control centres, passenger facilities such as restaurants and lounges, and emergency services. In some countries, the US in particular, they also typically have one or more fixed-base operators, serving general aviation.
The airport resides at an elevation of 415 metres (1,362 ft) above mean sea level. It has one runway designated 03/21 with a clay surface measuring 1,500 by 37 metres (4,921 ft × 121 ft). [1]
The elevation of a geographic location is its height above or below a fixed reference point, most commonly a reference geoid, a mathematical model of the Earth's sea level as an equipotential gravitational surface . The term elevation is mainly used when referring to points on the Earth's surface, while altitude or geopotential height is used for points above the surface, such as an aircraft in flight or a spacecraft in orbit, and depth is used for points below the surface.
According to the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO), a runway is a "defined rectangular area on a land aerodrome prepared for the landing and takeoff of aircraft". Runways may be a man-made surface or a natural surface.
Clay is a finely-grained natural rock or soil material that combines one or more clay minerals with possible traces of quartz (SiO2), metal oxides (Al2O3, MgO etc.) and organic matter. Geologic clay deposits are mostly composed of phyllosilicate minerals containing variable amounts of water trapped in the mineral structure. Clays are plastic due to particle size and geometry as well as water content, and become hard, brittle and non–plastic upon drying or firing. Depending on the soil's content in which it is found, clay can appear in various colours from white to dull grey or brown to deep orange-red.
Zakouma National Park is a 1,158-square-mile (3,000 km2) national park in southeastern Chad's Salamat Region. Zakouma is the nation's oldest national park, declared a national park in 1963 by presidential decree, giving it the highest form of protection available under the nation's laws. It has been managed by the nonprofit conservation organization African Parks since 2010 in partnership with Chad's government.
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The 2006 Zakouma elephant slaughter refers to a series of poaching massacres of African elephants in the vicinity of Zakouma National Park in southeastern Chad. These killings were documented in aerial surveys conducted from May through August 2006 and total at least 100 animals. This region has a four decade history of illegal killing of this species; in fact, the Chad population was over 300,000 animals as recently as 1970 and has been reduced to approximately 10,000 as of 2006. The African elephant nominally has Chadian governmental protection, but the implementation practices of the government have been insufficient to stem the slaughter by poachers. The species African Bush Elephant occurs in several countries of Eastern Africa.
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The wildlife of Chad is composed of its flora and fauna. Animal and plant life correspond to the three climatic zones. In the Saharan region, the only flora is the date-palm groves of the oasis. Palms and acacia trees grow in the Sahelian region. The southern, or Sudanic, zone consists of broad grasslands or prairies suitable for grazing. As of 2002, there were at least 134 species of mammals, 532 species of birds, and over 1,600 species of plants throughout the country.
Angers – Loire Airport is an airport located in Marcé, 20 kilometres northeast of Angers, both communes of the Maine-et-Loire department in the Pays de la Loire region of France. It is also known as Angers – Marcé Airport.
Tunggul Wulung Airport is an airport which currently serves the city of Cilacap in Central Java. It is located 9 km from the city downtown. There is a small terminal with the large airport name. The airport has one runway, with dimensions of 1,400 metres by 30 metres which allows the operation of aircraft up to ATR 72-600.
Abou-Deïa Airport is an airstrip serving Abou-Deïa, a town in the Salamat Region in Chad. The town and airport name may also be transliterated as Aboudeïa.
Koro-Toro Airport is an airport serving Koro-Toro, located in the Borkou region in Chad.
Faya-Largeau Airport is an airport serving Faya-Largeau, the largest city in northern Chad. It is located in Chad's Borkou Region.
Pogogul Airport, is an airport near Buol, a city in the province of Central Sulawesi on the island of Sulawesi in Indonesia.
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