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The Mandan, Hidatsa, and Arikara Nation, also known as the Three Affiliated Tribes, is a Native American Nation resulting from the alliance of the Mandan, Hidatsa, and Arikara peoples, whose native lands ranged across the Missouri River basin extending from present day North Dakota through western Montana and Wyoming.
The Arikara War was a military conflict between the United States and Arikara in 1823 fought in the Great Plains along the Upper Missouri River in the Unorganized Territory. For the United States, the war was the first in which the United States Army was deployed for operations west of the Missouri River on the Great Plains. The war, the first and only conflict between the Arikara and the U.S., came as a response to an Arikara attack on U.S. citizens engaged in the fur trade. The Arikara War was called "the worst disaster in the history of the Western fur trade".
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Edward Sheriff Curtis was an American photographer and ethnologist whose work focused on the American West and on Native American people. Sometimes referred to as the "Shadow Catcher", Curtis traveled the United States to document and record the dwindling ways of life of various native tribes through photographs and audio recordings.
Zig may refer to:
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The Fort Berthold Indian Reservation is a U.S. Indian reservation in western North Dakota that is home for the federally recognized Mandan, Hidatsa, and Arikara Nation, also known as the Three Affiliated Tribes. The reservation includes lands on both sides of the Missouri River. The tribal headquarters is in New Town, the 18th largest city in North Dakota.
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Crow Flies High was the chief of a band of dissident Hidatsa people from 1870 until their band joined the reservation system in 1894. This band was one of the last to settle on an Indian reservation. A North Dakota State Park is named after him.
Raymond "Ray" Cross was an American attorney and law professor from the U.S. state of North Dakota. He was a member of the Mandan, Hidatsa, and Arikara Nation, also known as the Three Affiliated Tribes, and a former professor of American Indian Law at the University of Montana. As an attorney, Cross represented Native Americans in multiple landmark trials, including two U.S. Supreme Court cases, and successfully won a compensation claim against the U.S. government for the flooding of 156,000 acres of tribal land in North Dakota due to the construction of the Garrison Dam.
References
- 1 2 3 Young, Lisa Jaye (November 25, 2021). "Entering Zig's Reservation: In Conversation with Zig Jackson". Burnaway. Archived from the original on November 23, 2023. Retrieved November 23, 2023.
- ↑ "Zig Jackson". Amon Carter Museum of American Art. Archived from the original on November 3, 2023. Retrieved November 2, 2023.
- 1 2 3 "Collection: Zig Jackson photographs". University of Oregon. Archived from the original on November 3, 2023. Retrieved November 2, 2023.
- 1 2 "Zig Jackson Is First Contemporary Native American Photographer Represented at the Library of Congress". Library of Congress. May 11, 2005. Archived from the original on November 2, 2023. Retrieved November 2, 2023.
- ↑ "Strong Hearts: Native American Visions and Voices". Aperture . No. 139. Summer 1995. pp. 2–3. JSTOR 24472484.
- ↑ Harlan, Theresa; Marmon, Lee; Steber, Maggie (Summer 1995). "Creating a Visual History: A Question of Ownership". Aperture . No. 139. pp. 20–33. JSTOR 24472490.
- ↑ "Zig Jackson". Artsy. Archived from the original on November 4, 2023. Retrieved November 3, 2023.
- ↑ Heineman, Anna (Fall 2009). "Zig Jackson's Indian Reservation Series: Discussing the Issues of Land". Exposure. 42 (2): 33–39. ISSN 0098-8863.
- ↑ Morris, Kate (Fall 2011). "Running the 'Medicine Line': Images of the Border in Contemporary Native American Art". American Indian Quarterly . 35 (4): 566. doi:10.5250/amerindiquar.35.4.0549. JSTOR 10.5250/amerindiquar.35.4.0549.
- ↑ Indyke, Dottie (April 2007). "Native Arts | Zig Jackson". Southwest Art . Archived from the original on November 4, 2023. Retrieved November 2, 2023.
- ↑ "Zig Jackson". John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation. Archived from the original on November 23, 2023. Retrieved November 23, 2023.
