Bama, Nigeria

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Bama, Nigeria
LGA and town
CountryFlag of Nigeria.svg  Nigeria
State Borno State
Time zone UTC+1 (WAT)
Bama, Nigeria

Bama is a town and a local government area in the central part of Borno State, Nigeria.

Contents

Climate

Bama has a Subtropical steppe climate (classification: BSh). The district's yearly temperature is 31.88 °C (89.38 °F) and it is 2.42% higher than Nigeria's averages. Bama typically receives about 36.06 millimeters (1.42 inches) of precipitation and has 61.03 rainy days (16.72% of the time) annually. [1]

Postal code

The postal code of the area is 610. [2]

History

It is located "about 60 kilometres (37 miles) from Maiduguri, the capital of Borno state". [3]

It is one of the sixteen LGAs that constitute the Dikwa Emirate, a traditional state located in Borno State, Nigeria. [4]

Insurgency cases

The town was attacked by Boko Haram in May 2013 and February 2014. [5] [6] As of 22 June 2014:

The two border towns of Bama and Gwoza have been cut off since the declaration of a state of emergency with soldiers blocking the roads linking the town to the state capital, Maiduguri ... Escapees from Bama were forced to take bush routes through Dikwa, a town 60km away from Bama and 150km from Maiduguri to get to the state capital. [7]

On September 2, 2014, Boko Haram seized control of Bama, according to the town's residents. [8]

In December 2014, it was reported that "people too elderly to flee Gwoza Local Government Area were being rounded up and taken to two schools where the militants opened fire on them." Over 50 elderly people were killed. [9] A "gory video" was released of insurgents shooting over a hundred civilians in a school dormitory in the town of Bama. [10]

On 16 March 2015, the Nigerian army said that it had recaptured the city. [11]

On 22 June 2016, the NGO Medicins Sans Frontiers (MSF) reported a "catastrophic humanitarian emergency" in a camp for refugees fleeing Boko Haram near the town of Bama. [12] [13] They stated that more than 1,200 people have died of starvation and illness at the camp. [14] They also reported that between 23 May 2016 and 22 June 2016, at least 188 people have died at the camp (almost six per day), mainly from malnutrition and diarrhoea. [12]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Maiduguri</span> Capital city of Borno State, Nigeria

Maiduguri is the capital and the largest city of Borno State in north-eastern Nigeria, on the continent of Africa. The city sits along the seasonal Ngadda River which disappears into the Firki swamps in the areas around Lake Chad. Maiduguri was founded in 1907 as a military outpost by the British Empire during the colonial period. As of 2022, Maiduguri is estimated to have a population of approximately two million in the metropolitan area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Borno State</span> State of Nigeria

Borno State is a state in the North-East geopolitical zone of Nigeria, bordered by Yobe to the west for about 421 km, Gombe to the southwest for 93 km, and Adamawa to the south while its eastern border forms part of the national border with Cameroon for about 426 km, its northern border forms part of the national border with Niger, for about 223 km mostly across the Komadougou-Yobe River, and its northeastern border forms all of the national border with Chad for 85 km, being the only Nigerian state to border three foreign countries. It takes its name from the historic emirate of Borno, with the emirate's old capital of Maiduguri serving as the capital city of Borno State. The state was formed in 1976 when the former North-Eastern State was broken up. It originally included the area that is now Yobe State, which became a distinct state in 1991.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Boko Haram</span> Central-West African jihadist terrorist organization

Boko Haram, officially known as Jamā'at Ahl as-Sunnah lid-Da'wah wa'l-Jihād, is an Islamist jihadist organization based in northeastern Nigeria, which is also active in Chad, Niger, northern Cameroon, and Mali. In 2016, the group split, resulting in the emergence of a hostile faction known as the Islamic State's West Africa Province.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gwoza</span> LGA and town in Borno State, Nigeria

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gwoza massacre</span>

The Gwoza massacre was a terrorist event that occurred on 2 June, 2014 in the Gwoza local government district, Borno State near the Nigerian-Camerounian border.

Shehu Mustapha Idrissa Timta was a Nigerian traditional leader who served as the 3rd Emir of Gwoza from October 1981 until his death in May 2014. He was killed in an attack by Boko Haram terrorists on May 30, 2014.

The following lists events from 2014 in Nigeria.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2015 West African offensive</span> Coalition offensive against Boko Haram

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">September 2015 Borno State bombings</span>

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On 17 January 2017, a Nigerian Air Force jet mistakenly bombed an internally displaced persons camp near the Cameroonian border in Rann, Borno State. They had believed it was a Boko Haram encampment. The bombing left at least 115 people dead, including six Red Cross aid workers, and left more than 100 injured.

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References

  1. "Bama, Borno, NG Climate Zone, Monthly Averages, Historical Weather Data". tcktcktck.org. Retrieved 2023-08-29.
  2. "Post Offices- with map of LGA". NIPOST. Archived from the original on 7 October 2009. Retrieved 2009-10-20.
  3. "Africa - Suspected Islamist rebels raid northeast Nigerian town". France 24. 2014-02-19. Archived from the original on 2014-06-30. Retrieved 2014-06-28.
  4. Nigeria (2000). Nigeria: a people united, a future assured. Vol. 2, State Surveys (Millennium ed.). Abuja, Nigeria: Federal Ministry of Information. p. 106. ISBN   9780104089.
  5. Ross, Will (2013-05-07). "Nigeria: 'Many dead in Boko Haram raid' in Borno state". BBC News. Retrieved 2014-06-28.
  6. Ross, Will (2014-02-19). "Nigeria's Boko Haram crisis: Bama attack mars victory claims". BBC News. Retrieved 2014-06-28.
  7. Ola' Audu. "Boko Haram sacks residents of Bama, Gwoza in Borno". Premium Times. Retrieved 2014-06-28.
  8. Nigeria's Boko Haram 'seize' Bama town in Borno
  9. "Nigeria: Boko Haram Kills More Than 50 Elderly People". This Day -- allAfrica.com. Retrieved 2015-01-08.
  10. Kareem Haruna (2014-12-22). "Nigeria: New Video Shows Boko Haram Shooting Civilians at School Dormitory". Leadership (Abuja) - allAfrica.com. Retrieved 2015-01-08.
  11. Julia Payne (2015-03-16). "Nigeria military says Bama city recaptured from Boko Haram". Reuters.
  12. 1 2 "Nigeria: At least 24,000 displaced people in dire health situation in Bama" . Retrieved 2016-06-24.
  13. "Nigeria Boko Haram: Scores of refugees starved to death - MSF". BBC News. Retrieved 2016-06-24.
  14. Lagos, Reuters in (2016-06-23). "More than 1,200 die of starvation and illness at Nigeria refugee camp". the Guardian. Retrieved 2016-06-24.{{cite web}}: |first= has generic name (help)

11°31′08″N13°41′03″E / 11.51889°N 13.68417°E / 11.51889; 13.68417