Bay Minette, Alabama

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Bay Minette, Alabama
City
Rhodes Store Bay Minette June 2013 1.jpg
Historic Rhodes Store of Bay Minette
Flag of Bay Minette, Alabama.png
Flag
Seal of Bay Minette, Alabama.png
Seal
Baldwin County Alabama Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Bay Minette Highlighted 0104660.svg
Location of Bay Minette in Baldwin County, Alabama.
Coordinates: 30°53′0″N87°46′37″W / 30.88333°N 87.77694°W / 30.88333; -87.77694
Country United States
State Alabama
County Baldwin
Government
 • MayorRobert "Bob" Wills
Area
[1]
 • Total17.34 sq mi (44.91 km2)
 • Land17.26 sq mi (44.71 km2)
 • Water0.08 sq mi (0.20 km2)
Elevation
269 ft (82 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total8,107
 • Density469.64/sq mi (181.33/km2)
Time zone UTC-6 (Central (CST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
36507
Area code 251
FIPS code 01-04660
GNIS feature ID0113588
Website cityofbayminette.org

Bay Minette is a city in and the county seat of Baldwin County, Alabama, United States. As of the 2010 census, the population of the city was 8,044. [2]

Contents

History

In the first days of Baldwin County, the town of McIntosh Bluff (now in Mobile County, west of Baldwin County) on the Tombigbee River was the county seat. After being transferred to the town of Blakeley in 1810, the county seat was later moved to the city of Daphne in 1868. In 1900, by an act of the legislature of Alabama, the county seat was authorized for relocation to the city of Bay Minette; however, the city of Daphne resisted relocation. The citizens of Bay Minette moved the county records from Daphne in the middle of the night on October 11–12, 1901 [3] and delivered them to the city of Bay Minette, where the Baldwin County seat remains to this day. [4] A mural for the new post office built in 1937 was commissioned by the WPA and painted by Hilton Leech to commemorate this event. [3]

In September 2011, the town attempted to enact a program called "Operation Restore Our Community". It would have allowed those convicted of a misdemeanor to substitute imprisonment with mandatory church attendance for one year. [5] However, this program was challenged due to violating separation of church and state, and the program's start was delayed for judicial review. [6] It appears to have been scrapped.

Geography

Bay Minette is located near the center of Baldwin County in southern Alabama at 30°53′0″N87°46′38″W / 30.88333°N 87.77722°W / 30.88333; -87.77722 (30.883446, -87.777183). [7] It is sited on high ground 5 miles (8 km) east of the Mobile River/Tensaw River valley and 6 miles (10 km) west of the Florida border formed by the Perdido River. U.S. Route 31 passes through the center of the city, leading south to Spanish Fort and northeast to Atmore. Interstate 65 passes about 5 miles (8 km) north of the city, with access from exit 34 (State Route 59) and exit 37 (State Route 287).

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 8.6 square miles (22.4 km2), of which 8.6 square miles (22.2 km2) is land and 0.077 square miles (0.2 km2), or 0.75%, is water. [2]

Climate

The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Bay Minette has a humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps. [8]

Climate data for Bay Minette, Alabama, 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1915–present
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Record high °F (°C)85
(29)		84
(29)		89
(32)		94
(34)		100
(38)		105
(41)		103
(39)		104
(40)		106
(41)		97
(36)		88
(31)		84
(29)		106
(41)
Mean maximum °F (°C)75.5
(24.2)		77.4
(25.2)		82.6
(28.1)		85.4
(29.7)		91.2
(32.9)		94.3
(34.6)		95.3
(35.2)		94.9
(34.9)		93.1
(33.9)		88.3
(31.3)		81.4
(27.4)		76.7
(24.8)		96.6
(35.9)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C)61.0
(16.1)		64.7
(18.2)		71.4
(21.9)		77.3
(25.2)		84.1
(28.9)		88.5
(31.4)		90.0
(32.2)		89.9
(32.2)		86.9
(30.5)		79.1
(26.2)		69.6
(20.9)		62.7
(17.1)		77.1
(25.1)
Daily mean °F (°C)51.0
(10.6)		54.5
(12.5)		60.8
(16.0)		67.0
(19.4)		74.4
(23.6)		80.0
(26.7)		81.8
(27.7)		81.5
(27.5)		78.1
(25.6)		68.9
(20.5)		59.2
(15.1)		53.0
(11.7)		67.5
(19.7)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C)40.9
(4.9)		44.3
(6.8)		50.3
(10.2)		56.7
(13.7)		64.7
(18.2)		71.4
(21.9)		73.5
(23.1)		73.1
(22.8)		69.3
(20.7)		58.7
(14.8)		48.8
(9.3)		43.2
(6.2)		57.9
(14.4)
Mean minimum °F (°C)22.2
(−5.4)		26.9
(−2.8)		32.1
(0.1)		40.3
(4.6)		50.6
(10.3)		63.1
(17.3)		67.7
(19.8)		66.5
(19.2)		57.2
(14.0)		41.1
(5.1)		30.7
(−0.7)		26.9
(−2.8)		20.2
(−6.6)
Record low °F (°C)2
(−17)		10
(−12)		16
(−9)		28
(−2)		37
(3)		51
(11)		54
(12)		56
(13)		41
(5)		31
(−1)		19
(−7)		7
(−14)		2
(−17)
Average precipitation inches (mm)6.14
(156)		5.06
(129)		4.94
(125)		5.40
(137)		5.88
(149)		7.66
(195)		8.18
(208)		7.11
(181)		7.27
(185)		3.93
(100)		4.55
(116)		5.70
(145)		71.82
(1,826)
Average snowfall inches (cm)0.0
(0.0)		0.0
(0.0)		0.1
(0.25)		0.0
(0.0)		0.0
(0.0)		0.0
(0.0)		0.0
(0.0)		0.0
(0.0)		0.0
(0.0)		0.0
(0.0)		0.0
(0.0)		0.1
(0.25)		0.2
(0.5)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in)10.58.67.87.07.711.515.013.19.35.87.19.4112.8
Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in)0.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.0
Source 1: NOAA [9]
Source 2: National Weather Service [10]

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note%±
1910 749—
1920 1,09245.8%
1930 1,54541.5%
1940 1,76314.1%
1950 3,732111.7%
1960 5,19739.3%
1970 6,72729.4%
1980 7,45510.8%
1990 7,168−3.8%
2000 7,8209.1%
2010 8,0442.9%
2020 8,1070.8%
U.S. Decennial Census [11]
2013 Estimate [12]

Bay Minette is part of the Daphne – Fairhope – Foley Micropolitan Statistical Area.

2020 Census data

Bay Minette racial composition [13]
RaceNum.Perc.
White (non-Hispanic)4,55156.14%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic)2,86235.3%
Native American 891.1%
Asian 440.54%
Other/Mixed 3774.65%
Hispanic or Latino 1844.8%

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 8,107 people, 2,812 households, and 1,690 families residing in the city.

2010 Census data

As of the census [14] of 2010, there were 8,040 people, 2,744 households, and 1,884 families residing in the city. The population density was 930 inhabitants per square mile (360/km2) . There were 3,586 housing units at an average density of 417 square miles (1,080 km2) . The racial makeup of the city was 60.4% White, 35.3% Black or African American, 1.0% Native American, 0.8% Asian, 0.0% Pacific Islander, 0.8% from other races, and 1.7% from two or more races. 1.8% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 2,744 households, out of which 30.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 41.6% were married couples living together, 21.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.3% were non-families. 27.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.53 and the average family size was 3.08.

In the city, the population was 23.6% under the age of 18, 13.7% from 18 to 24, 24.0% from 25 to 44, 24.1% from 45 to 64, and 14.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35.2 years. For every 100 females, there were 93.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.9 males. The median income for a household in the city was $32,389, and the median income for a family was $44,573. Males had a median income of $37,623 versus $23,125 for females. The per capita income for the city was $16,897. About 17.1% of families and 26.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 33.9% of those under age 18 and 18.8% of those age 65 or over.

Government

Aerial view of the Bay Minette Municipal Airport taken in 2006 Bay Minette Municipal Airport.jpg
Aerial view of the Bay Minette Municipal Airport taken in 2006

Bay Minette uses a mayor council government. The mayor is elected at large. The city council consists of five members who are elected from one of five districts. [15]

Emergency Services

Fire protection is provided by the Bay Minette Fire Department.

Emergency Medical Services are provided by MedStar.

Law enforcement agency is the Bay Minette Police Department.

Education

Public schools

Bay Minette is a part of the Baldwin County Public Schools system. [16]

High schools

Middle school

Intermediate school

Elementary school

Higher education

Culture

Portions of the movie Close Encounters of the Third Kind were filmed near the town's Louisville and Nashville Railroad depot, [17] and Friday the 13th Part VII: The New Blood was filmed in rural portions of Baldwin County near Bay Minette. [18]

Transportation

Bay Minette Municipal Airport (1R8) is located 3 nautical miles (6 km) southwest of the central business district of Bay Minette.

Intercity bus service is provided by Greyhound Lines. [19]

Routes passing through the city include US 31 and Alabama State Route 59.

Notable people

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Baldwin County, Alabama</span> County in Alabama, United States

Baldwin County is a county located in the southwestern part of the U.S. state of Alabama, on the Gulf coast. It is one of only two counties in Alabama that border the Gulf of Mexico, along with Mobile County. As of the 2020 census, the population was 231,767, making it the fourth-most populous county in Alabama. The county seat is Bay Minette. The county is named after the founder of the University of Georgia, Senator Abraham Baldwin.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Franklin County, Alabama</span> County in Alabama, United States

Franklin County is a county located in the U.S. state of Alabama. As of the 2020 census, the population was 32,113. Its county seat is Russellville. Its name is in honor of Benjamin Franklin, famous statesman, scientist, and printer. It is a dry county, although the city of Russellville is wet.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Daphne, Alabama</span> City in Alabama, United States

Daphne is a city in Baldwin County, Alabama, United States, on the eastern shoreline of Mobile Bay. The city is located along I-10, 11 miles east of Mobile and 170 miles southwest of the state capital of Montgomery. The 2010 United States Census lists the population of the city as 21,570, making Daphne the most populous city in Baldwin County. It is a principal city of the Daphne-Fairhope-Foley metropolitan area, which includes all of Baldwin County.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Elberta, Alabama</span> Town in Alabama, United States

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fairhope, Alabama</span> City in Alabama, United States

Fairhope is a city in Baldwin County, Alabama, United States, located on the eastern shoreline of Mobile Bay. The population was 22,477 at the 2020 census. Fairhope is a principal city of the Daphne-Fairhope-Foley metropolitan area, which includes all of Baldwin County.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Foley, Alabama</span> City in Alabama, United States

Foley is a city in Baldwin County, Alabama, United States. The 2010 census lists the population of the city as 14,618. Foley is a principal city of the Daphne-Fairhope-Foley metropolitan area, which includes all of Baldwin County.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Loxley, Alabama</span> City in Alabama, United States

Loxley is a city in Baldwin County, Alabama, United States. As of the 2010 census, the population of the town was 1,632. It is part of the Daphne-Fairhope-Foley metropolitan area. Loxley is becoming a popular location for the expansion of the suburbs from Daphne and Spanish Fort, Alabama, because it is served by an Interstate 10 exit and is almost directly between the cities of Mobile, Alabama, and Pensacola, Florida.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Orange Beach, Alabama</span> City in Alabama, United States

Orange Beach is a resort city in Baldwin County, Alabama, United States. As of the 2020 Census, the population was 8,095.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Point Clear, Alabama</span> Census-designated place & Unincorporated community in Alabama, United States

Point Clear is an unincorporated census-designated place (CDP) in Baldwin County, Alabama, United States. As of the 2010 census, the population was 2,125. It is part of the Daphne-Fairhope-Foley metropolitan area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Robertsdale, Alabama</span> City in Alabama, United States

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Silverhill, Alabama</span> Town in Alabama, United States

Silverhill is a town in Baldwin County, Alabama, United States. As of the 2010 census, the population was 706. It is part of the Daphne-Fairhope-Foley metropolitan area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Spanish Fort, Alabama</span> City in Alabama, United States

Spanish Fort is a city in Baldwin County, Alabama, United States, located on the eastern shore of Mobile Bay. The 2020 census lists the population of the city as 10,049. It is a suburb of Mobile and is part of the Daphne-Fairhope-Foley metropolitan area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Summerdale, Alabama</span> Town in Alabama, United States

Summerdale is a rural town in south-central Baldwin County, Alabama, United States. It is the site of the Naval Outlying Landing Field Summerdale. At the 2020 census, the population was 1,468. It is part of the Daphne–Fairhope–Foley Metropolitan Statistical Area.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Monroeville, Alabama</span> City in Alabama

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jasper, Alabama</span> City in Alabama, United States

Jasper is a city in and the county seat of Walker County, Alabama, United States. Its population was 14,352 as of the 2010 census. Named in honor of Sergeant William Jasper, an American Revolutionary War hero, Jasper was settled around 1815 and incorporated on August 18, 1886.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stapleton, Alabama</span> Unincorporated community in Alabama, United States

Stapleton is a small unincorporated community in northern Baldwin County, Alabama, United States, with a population of 519.. It is part of the Daphne-Fairhope-Foley metropolitan area. Stapleton lies along U.S. Route 31 and State Route 59 and has been considered for incorporation within the cities of Loxley and Bay Minette. There is a bluegrass music festival held at Stapleton Elementary School every fall. There are about 250 students at the school that runs from Pre-K to the 6th grade.

References

  1. ↑ "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 29, 2021.
  2. 1 2 "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Bay Minette city, Alabama". U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder. Archived from the original on February 12, 2020. Retrieved September 9, 2013.
  3. 1 2 John C. Lewis and Harriet Brill Outlaw (2009). Images of America: Baldwin County. Arcadia Publishing. pp. 14–16. ISBN   978-0-7385-6834-8.
  4. ↑ "Various Historical Compilations about Baldwin County, Alabama". Baldwin County, Alabama. Baldwin County, AL. 2009. Archived from the original on August 28, 2007. Retrieved January 5, 2010.
  5. ↑ "Ala. town's criminals get choice: Jail or church". CBS News. September 23, 2011. Retrieved September 24, 2011.
  6. ↑ Cox, Carmen. (September 27, 2011) Church or Jail? Alabama Alternative to Incarceration Program on Hold - National News - ABC News Radio. Abcnewsradioonline.com. Retrieved on 2013-07-21.
  7. ↑ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
  8. ↑ Climate Summary for Bay Minette, Alabama
  9. ↑ "U.S. Climate Normals Quick Access – Station: Bay Minette, AL". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved March 4, 2023.
  10. ↑ "NOAA Online Weather Data – NWS Mobile". National Weather Service. Retrieved March 4, 2023.
  11. ↑ "U.S. Decennial Census". Census.gov. Retrieved June 6, 2013.
  12. ↑ "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2013". Archived from the original on May 22, 2014. Retrieved June 3, 2014.
  13. ↑ "Explore Census Data". data.census.gov. Retrieved December 14, 2021.
  14. ↑ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau . Retrieved July 7, 2015.
  15. ↑ "Bay Minette Municipal Government". City of Bay Minette. Archived from the original on October 10, 2009. Retrieved January 5, 2010.
  16. ↑ "Baldwin County Public Schools". SchoolInSites.com. 2010. Archived from the original on January 11, 2010. Retrieved January 5, 2010.
  17. ↑ Spielberg, Steven (December 14, 1977). "Close Encounters of the Third Kind". IMDb .
  18. ↑ "#DNBLandings". www.northbaldwinchamber.com. Archived from the original on June 24, 2022. Retrieved June 9, 2018.
  19. ↑ Bay Minette, AL Greyhound Station Intercity bus service
  20. ↑ "Alton Moore - Football".
  21. ↑ Thom Jurek. "Ellis Hooks | Biography". AllMusic. Retrieved February 16, 2014.

U.S.Census . gov / quick facts

30°53′00″N87°46′38″W / 30.883446°N 87.777183°W / 30.883446; -87.777183

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