Ghetto house

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Ghetto house or booty house [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] is a subgenre of house music which started being recognized as a distinct style from around 1992 onwards. [1] It features minimal 808 and 909 drum machine-driven tracks [6] and sometimes sexually explicit lyrics.

Contents

The template of classic Chicago house music (primarily, "It's Time for the Percolator" by Cajmere) was used with the addition of sexual lyrics. [1] It has usually been made on minimal equipment with little or no effects. It usually features either a "4-to-the-floor" [7] kick drum or beat-skipping kick drums such as those found in the subgenre "juke" (full sounding, but not too long or distorted) along with Roland 808 and 909 synthesized tom-tom sounds, minimal use of analogue synths, and short, slightly dirty sounding (both sonically and lyrically) vocals samples, often repeated in various ways. Also common are 808 and 909 clap sounds, and full "rapped" verses and choruses.

Ghetto house music artists include: DJ Deeon, Jammin' Gerald, DJ Funk, DJ Milton, DJ Slugo, Waxmaster, Traxman, Parris Mitchell. [8] [9]

Subgenres

Chicago juke

The 2000s saw a rise in juke music (sometimes referred to as footwork), [6] as a faster variant of ghetto house. [10] Chicago juke songs are generally around 150–165 BPM [7] with beat-skipping kick drums, pounding rapidly (and at times very sparsely) in syncopation with crackling snares, claps, and other sounds reminiscent of old drum machines. [10] The production style is often markedly lo-fi, much like baile funk. Chicago juke evolved to match the energy of footwork, a dance style born in the disparate ghettos, house parties and underground dance competitions of Chicago. RP Boo, a former footwork dancer, is generally credited with making the first songs that fall within the canon. [11]

See also

Related Research Articles

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ghettotech</span> Genre of electronic music originating from Detroit

Ghettotech is a genre of electronic music originating from Detroit. It combines elements of Chicago's ghetto house with electro, Detroit techno, Miami bass.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roland TR-909</span> Drum machine

The Roland TR-909 Rhythm Composer, commonly known as the 909, is a drum machine introduced by Roland Corporation in 1983, succeeding the TR-808. It was the first Roland drum machine to use samples for some sounds, and the first with MIDI functionality, allowing it to synchronize with other devices. Though a commercial failure, it influenced the development of electronic dance music genres such as techno, house and acid house.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">DJ Funk</span> Musical artist

Charles Chambers, better known by his stage name DJ Funk, is a Chicago house DJ who pioneered the ghetto house subgenre of house music. Through the 1990s, he built a regional reputation in the Chicago-Detroit region and in the Midwest rave scene. His 1999 album Booty House Anthems was distributed nationally and sold over one million copies. He founded the Funk Records label in 2006. He is included in Modulations, a 1998 film documentary of electronic music.

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Footwork, also called juke, footwork/juke or Chicago juke, is a genre of electronic dance music derived from ghetto house with elements of hip hop, first appearing in Chicago in the late 1990s. The music style evolved from the earlier, rapid rhythms of ghetto house, a change pioneered by RP Boo. It may draw from the rapid rhythms and sub-bass frequencies of drum & bass. Tracks also frequently feature heavily syncopated samples from rap, pop and other sources, and are often around 160 bpm.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">DJ Rashad</span> Musical artist

Rashad Harden, known as DJ Rashad, was a Chicago-based electronic musician, producer and DJ known as a pioneer in the footwork genre and founder of the Teklife crew. He released his debut studio album Double Cup on Hyperdub in 2013 to critical praise. He died in April 2014 from a drug overdose.

<i>Work That Mutha Fucker</i> 1989 EP by Steve Poindexter

Work That Mutha Fucker is the debut EP by American house producer Steve Poindexter, released in 1989.

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Teklife is an electronic music collective and record label from Chicago, Illinois. The group was founded by Rashad Harden and Morris Harper in 2011 in the city's suburbs, but rapidly gained traction among international audiences for pioneering the dance music genre footwork, a sped-up derivation Ghetto house which itself had been a local flavour of house music.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">DJ Deeon</span> American DJ and producer (1966–2023)

Deeon Boyd, known under his stage name DJ Deeon, was an American Chicago house DJ, credited with pioneering ghetto house and helping create the Dance Mania label.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 McDonnell, John (3 November 2008). "Scene and heard: The ghetto house revival". The Guardian Music Blog. Retrieved 28 September 2013.
  2. Barat, Nick (26 January 2007). "Feature: On the Floor with Chicago's Juke DJs". Fader. The Fader, Inc. Retrieved 11 February 2013.
  3. Mueller, Gavin (2014). "Ghettotech and ghetto house". Grove Music Online. doi:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.a2256635. ISBN   978-1-56159-263-0 . Retrieved 2021-05-05.
  4. "Interview: Parris Mitchell". Fact Magazine. 2016-01-08. Retrieved 2021-05-05.
  5. "Deep Inside: 'Hardcore Traxx: Dance Mania Records 1986-1997'". XLR8R. 2014-02-19. Retrieved 2021-05-05.
  6. 1 2 Matos, Michelangelo (3 May 2012). "How Chicago house got its groove back". Chicago Reader. Retrieved 28 September 2013.
  7. 1 2 Sheffield, Hazel (27 May 2010). "Footwork takes competitive dancing to the Chicago streets". The Guardian. Retrieved 11 February 2013.
  8. "The Five Most Bootylicious Ghetto House Tracks Ever, According to DJ Deeon". www.vice.com. Retrieved 2021-04-21.
  9. "The Essential... Dance Mania". Fact Magazine. 2013-08-13. Retrieved 2021-05-05.
  10. 1 2 Kerr, Stephen (16 August 2014). "A Love Letter to Chicago Juke". DANOEF. Retrieved 25 August 2015.
  11. Quam, Dave. "Bangs & Works Vol. 1 Liner Notes". Planet Mu. Archived from the original on 13 May 2012. Retrieved 14 May 2012.
  1. "A Brief History of Dance Mania Records". YouTube .