Jubek State

Last updated
Jubek State
Former States of South Sudan
2015–2020
Jubek in South Sudan 2015.svg
Location of Jubek State in South Sudan
Capital Juba [1]
Population 
 2014
492,970
History 
 Established
October 2 2015
 Disestablished
February 22 2020
Political subdivisions14 Counties [2]
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Blank.png Central Equatoria
Central Equatoria Blank.png
Today part ofCentral Equatoria

Jubek State was a state in South Sudan that existed between 2 October 2015 and 22 February 2020. [3] It contained the national capital, Juba, which is also the largest city in South Sudan. The state bordered include Yei River county to the southwest, Amadi county to the west, Terekeka county to the north, and Imatong county to the east. [4]

Contents

History

On 2 October 2015, the president of South Sudan issued a decree establishing 28 states in order to replace the 10 constitutionally established states. [5] The decree established the new states mostly among ethnic lines. A number of opposition parties and civil society groups challenged the constitutionality of the decree, and these actions led to president Salva Kiir to take the decree to parliament for approval as a constitutional amendment. [6] In November the South Sudanese parliament empowered President Kiir to create new states. [7]

As part of that reorganization, the former Juba County was turned into a separate state and renamed "Jubek". Augustino Jadalla Wani was appointed as the governor of Jubek State on 24 December 2015. [8]

Administrative divisions

As part of the 2016 reorganization, Jubek State was divided into fourteen counties, that were fully implemented on 16 September 2016. They are Lodu, Luri, Mongalla, Gondokoro, Rejaf, Wonduruba, Lobonok, Bungu, Ganji (Ganzi), Dollo, Rokon, Lyria and Oponi.

Each county also got its own commissioner. [2]

Geography

Rivers

The state is crossed from south to north by the White Nile, which is called locally Bahr el-Jebel ("Mountain River" in Arabic) or Sukiri. The capital Juba is located on its west bank. The state contains several tributaries of the White Nile, including the Koda, Kaia, Ayi, Loiforo (Lefureur), Kit, Luri, Nvigera, Lori, and Gwar. [9]

Towns and cities

Juba is the capital of Jubek state, as it was of the former Juba County. It is also the capital and most populous city of the entre country of South Sudan. [10]

The following is a partial list of the towns and cities in Jubek (and formerly in Juba County): [11] [12] [13] [14]

County capitals

Other towns and villages

Peaks

This is a partial list of hills and mountains in Jubek State: [15] [14]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Equatoria</span> Region in South Sudan

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gondokoro</span> Island in Central Equatoria, South Sudan

Gondokoro island is located in Central Equatoria. The island was a trading-station on the east bank of the White Nile in Southern Sudan, 1,200 kilometres (750 mi) south of Khartoum. Its importance lay in the fact that it was within a few kilometres of the limit of navigability of the Nile from Khartoum upstream. From this point the journey south to Uganda was continued overland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Central Equatoria</span> State of South Sudan

Central Equatoria is a state in South Sudan. With an area of 43,033 square kilometres (16,615 sq mi), it is the smallest of the original South Sudanese states. Its previous name was Bahr al-Jabal, named after a tributary of the White Nile that flows through the state. It was renamed Central Equatoria in the first Interim Legislative Assembly on 1 April 2005 under the government of Southern Sudan. Central Equatoria seceded from Sudan as part of the Republic of South Sudan on 9 July 2011. The state's capital, Juba, is also the national capital of South Sudan. On October 2, 2015, the state was split into three states: Jubek, Terekeka, and Yei River. The state of Central Equatoria was re-established by a peace agreement signed on 22 February 2020.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lado Enclave</span>

The Lado Enclave was a leased territory administered by the Congo Free State and later by the Belgian Congo that existed from 1894 until 1910, situated on the west bank of the Upper Nile in what is now South Sudan and northwest Uganda. Its capital was the town of Lado.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rokon, South Sudan</span> Place in Central Equatoria, South Sudan

Rokon is a city in the Juba County, Central Equatoria of South Sudan, part of the region of Equatoria. The priest and scholar Ezra Baya Lawiri was buried there following his death in 1991.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Juba</span> Capital and largest city of South Sudan

Juba is the capital and largest city of South Sudan. The city is situated on the White Nile and also serves as the capital of the Central Equatoria State. It is the most recently declared national capital and had a population of 525,953 in 2017. It has an area of 52 km2 (20 sq mi), with the metropolitan area covering 336 km2 (130 sq mi).

Rejaf, also Rajāf or Rageef, is a community in Central Equatoria in South Sudan, on the west bank of the White Nile.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Juba County</span> County in Central Equatoria, South Sudan

Juba County is an administrative area in Central Equatoria state, South Sudan. It is the largest county in Central Equatoria and one of the largest in the region of Equatoria. Its county seat is Juba, the national capital of the South Sudan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mongalla, South Sudan</span> Payam in Central Equatoria, South Sudan

Mongalla or Mangalla is a Payam in Juba County, Central Equatoria State in South Sudan, on the east side of the Bahr al Jebel or White Nile river. It lies about 75 km by road northeast of Juba. The towns of Terekeka and Bor lie downstream, north of Mongalla.

Kiro was a colonial post in what is now the Central Equatoria province of South Sudan on the west side of the Bahr al Jebel or White Nile river. It was in part of the Lado enclave.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Amadi State</span> State of South Sudan from 2015 to 2020

Amadi State was a state in South Sudan that existed between 2 October 2015 and 22 February 2020. Amadi state formed from Western Equatoria state on 2 October 2015, following a decree that established the state along with 27 other states. It was located in the Equatoria region. Amadi State bordered Eastern Lakes State, Jubek State, Maridi State, Terekeka State, Western Lakes State, Yei River State.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Terekeka State</span> State of South Sudan from 2015 to 2020

Terekeka State was a state in South Sudan that existed between 2 October 2015 and 22 February 2020. It was located in the Equatoria region and it bordered Amadi, Eastern Lakes, Imatong, Jonglei, and Jubek. It has an estimated population of 176,030 in 2014, and the capital and largest city of the state is Terekeka, South Sudan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yei River State</span> State of South Sudan from 2015 to 2020

Yei River State was a state in South Sudan that existed from 2 October 2015 to 22 February 2020.

Augustino Jadalla Wani ; born Augustino Jada Wani, is a South Sudanese politician who served as the deputy minister of interior and wildlife conservation (2013–2015) and later as the governor of the now defunct Jubek State.(2015–2020)

Rija is a small settlement in Jubek State, South Sudan, about 6 km east of Dollo and 60 km west and 15 km south of the state capital Juba.

Lado Koda is a small town in Jubek State, South Sudan, about 2 km northwest of the Koda River outlet on the White Nile, 8 km southwest of Mongalla, 14 km north by northeast of Luala, and 36 km from the state capital Juba and 60 km west and 15 km south of the state capital Juba. It is located just north of the Koda River's floodplain, on the new Juba-Terekeka road.

The Koda River, locally called Khor Koda, is a seasonal tributary of the White Nile in the state of Jubek, South Sudan.

Wulikare is a small settlement in Jubek State, South Sudan, about 0.5 km south of the Koda River, 4 km west of Ludo Kenyi, 14 km from the Jebel Lado mountain, 37 km southwest of Mongalla, and 29 km from the state capital Juba It is located near on the road from Juba to Buko, Tijor, and Rokon.

The Canadian Economic Development Assistance for South Sudan (CEDASS) is a privately funded Canadian registered charity and a registered NGO in South Sudan It was founded in 2005 by British entrepreneur David Tennant and other Canadian philanthropists.

Mount Lado or Jebel Lado is an isolated hillock in Central Equatoria, South Sudan, about 13 km northwest of the White Nile and 28 km due north of the national capital Juba. The mountain was also called Mount Nyerkenyi.

References

  1. "Jubek State calls upon TGoNU to protect traders". The National Mirror. 8 August 2016. Archived from the original on 5 March 2017. Retrieved 14 August 2016.
  2. 1 2 "Jubek Governor Creates 14 Counties, Appoints Commissioners". Gurtong. 17 February 2016. Retrieved 14 August 2016.
  3. Mutambo, Aggrey. "S. Sudan govt agrees to reduce states to 10 to maintain peace". The East African. Retrieved February 15, 2020.
  4. "Jubek State". south-sudan.biz. Archived from the original on 20 October 2016. Retrieved 19 October 2016.
  5. "Kiir and Makuei want 28 states in South Sudan". Radio Tamazuj. Archived from the original on 2015-12-08.
  6. "Kiir pressured into taking decree to parliament for approval". Radio Tamazuj. Archived from the original on 2016-03-04.
  7. "South Sudan's Kiir appoints governors of 28 new states". Sudan Tribune.
  8. "South Sudan's President appoints 28 Governors, defies peace agreement". South Sudan News Agency. 24 December 2015. Archived from the original on 19 January 2016.
  9. (2012): "South Sudan: Central Equatoria State Map (as of 27 March 2012) - Reference Map". UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs. From the ReliefWeb.int site, accessed on 2019-03-24.
  10. Juba City: Infrastructure, Services and Environment Archived 2016-09-22 at the Wayback Machine African Executive (June 21, 2016)
  11. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 (2013): "South Sudan: Central Equatoria State - Detailed Transport Map (as of 17 Jan 2013)". World Food Programme, Logistics Cluster. From the ReliefWeb.int site, accessed on 2019-03-24.
  12. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 Google Maps: "Jubek state". Accessed on 2019-03-23
  13. 1 2 3 4 (2016): "South Sudan: Central equatoria - Base Map (as of 15 December 2016)". Médecins Sans Frontières. From the ReliefWeb.int site, accessed on 2019-03-24.
  14. 1 2 3 4 5 6 US Army: "Sheet NB36, Series 1301, Edition 2 AMS 3: Mongwalla". Maps for the World site, Map txu-oclc-6654394-nb-36-3rd-ed. Accessed on 2019-03-24.
  15. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Russian Army: "Map E36 X 83-T6" Maps for the world website, Map 500k--b36-3. Accessed on 2019-03-24.