List of IIHF World Championship medalists

Last updated

The gold medal-winning Winnipeg Falcons (representing Canada), pictured en route to the 1920 Olympics, which were counted as the first ice hockey World Championships Winnipegfalcons.jpg
The gold medal-winning Winnipeg Falcons (representing Canada), pictured en route to the 1920 Olympics, which were counted as the first ice hockey World Championships
IIHF World Championship Cup Praha, magistrat na Marianskem namesti, pohar pro mistra sveta IIHF v lednim hokeji (2).jpg
IIHF World Championship Cup
IIHF third place trophy Latvijas hokeja izlases sveiksana (52934975458).jpg
IIHF third place trophy

The Ice Hockey World Championships is an annual event held by the International Ice Hockey Federation (IIHF). It was preceded by the European Championship which was held from 1910 to 1932. The first World Championship tournament was decided at the 1920 Summer Olympics. Subsequently, ice hockey was featured at the Winter Olympic Games, where the World Championship was decided when the two events occurred concurrently, until the 1968 Winter Olympics. The first three championships were contested at the Olympics, while the first World Championships that were an individual event were held in 1930. [1]

Contents

The modern format for the World Championship features 16 teams in the championship group, 12 teams in Division I and 12 teams in Division II. If there are more than 40 teams, the rest compete in Division III. The teams in the championship play a preliminary and qualifying round, then the top eight teams play in the playoff medal round and the winning team is crowned World Champion. From the 1920 Olympics until the 1976 World Championships, only athletes designated as "amateur" were allowed to compete in the tournament. Because of this, players from the National Hockey League and its senior minor-league teams were not allowed to compete, while the Soviet Union was allowed to use permanent full-time players who were positioned as regular workers of an aircraft industry or tractor industry employer that sponsored what would be presented as an after-hours amateur social sports society team for their workers. In 1970, after an agreement to allow just a small number of its professionals to participate was rescinded by the IIHF, Canada withdrew from the tournament. [2] Starting in 1977, professional athletes were allowed to compete in the tournament and Canada re-entered, using some NHL players from those teams that were not good enough to reach the Stanley Cup playoffs. [3]

As of 2023, 86 tournaments have been staged. From 1920 to 1930, the Winter Olympic Games Ice Hockey Tournaments held counted as the World Championships and no tournaments in between were held. No championships were held from 1940 to 1946 due to World War II, nor during the Olympic years 1980, 1984 and 1988, nor in 2020 due to COVID-19 pandemic. [4] Ten countries have won a gold medal at the World Championships and a total of fifteen have won medals. Canada has won 53 medals overall and 28 gold, the most of any nation. The Soviet Union, which began competing in the year of 1954 and last competed in 1991, captured a medal in each of 34 tournaments they entered. [1] In winning the 2006 World Championships, Sweden became the first nation in ice hockey history to win an Olympic gold as well as a separate World Championship in the same season. [5] In 2022, Finland repeated this achievement by winning the World Championships at home.

Champions

Key
   The Summer Olympic Games Ice Hockey Tournament held that year counted as the World Championships (1 edition).
  *  The Winter Olympic Games Ice Hockey Tournament held that year counted as the World Championships (10 editions).
(#)Number of times when national team has reached corresponding place at the time (or number of tournaments hosted by city / country at the time).
(#/#)Second number indicates cumulative number of times when official successor country and its official predecessor (Soviet Union, Czechoslovakia or unified Germany) has reached corresponding place at the time (or cumulative number of tournaments hosted by official successor country and its official predecessor at the time).
YearGoldSilverBronze4th placeHost city / citiesHost country / countries
1920 Canadian Red Ensign (1868-1921).svg  Canada (1)Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg  United States (1)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (1)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (1) Antwerp (1)Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium (1)
1924 *Canadian Red Ensign (1921-1957).svg  Canada (2)Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg  United States (2)Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain (1)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (2) Chamonix (1)Flag of France (1794-1815, 1830-1958).svg  France (1)
1928 *Canadian Red Ensign (1921-1957).svg  Canada (3)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (1)Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg   Switzerland (1)Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain (1) St. Moritz (1)Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland (1)
1930 Canadian Red Ensign (1921-1957).svg  Canada (4)Flag of Germany.svg  Germany (1)Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg   Switzerland (2)Flag of Austria.svg  Austria (1) Chamonix (2)
Berlin (1)
Vienna (1)
Flag of France (1794-1815, 1830-1958).svg  France (2)
Flag of Germany.svg  Germany (1)
Flag of Austria.svg  Austria (1)
1931 Canadian Red Ensign (1921-1957).svg  Canada (5)Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg  United States (3)Flag of Austria.svg  Austria (1)Flag of Poland.svg  Poland (1) Krynica (1)Flag of Poland (1928-1980).svg  Poland (1)
1932 *Canadian Red Ensign (1921-1957).svg  Canada (6)Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg  United States (4)Flag of Germany.svg  Germany (1)Flag of Poland.svg  Poland (2) Lake Placid (1)Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg  United States (1)
1933 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg  United States (1)Canadian Red Ensign (1921-1957).svg  Canada (1)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (2)Flag of Austria.svg  Austria (2) Prague (1)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (1)
1934 Canadian Red Ensign (1921-1957).svg  Canada (7)Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg  United States (5)Flag of Germany (1933-1935).svg  Germany (2)Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg   Switzerland (1) Milan (1)Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg  Italy (1)
1935 Canadian Red Ensign (1921-1957).svg  Canada (8)Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg   Switzerland (1)Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain (2)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (1) Davos (1)Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland (2)
1936 *Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain (1)Canadian Red Ensign (1921-1957).svg  Canada (2)Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg  United States (1)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (2) Garmisch-Partenkirchen (1)Flag of Germany (1935-1945).svg  Germany (2)
1937 Canadian Red Ensign (1921-1957).svg  Canada (9)Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain (1)Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg   Switzerland (3)Flag of Germany (1935-1945).svg  Germany (1) London (1)Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain (1)
1938 Canadian Red Ensign (1921-1957).svg  Canada (10)Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain (2)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (3)Flag of Germany (1935-1945).svg  Germany (2) Prague (2)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (2)
1939 Canadian Red Ensign (1921-1957).svg  Canada (11)Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg  United States (6)Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg   Switzerland (4)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (3) Zürich (1) and Basel (1)Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland (3)
1940–
1946
Competitions not held because of World War II
1947 Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (1)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (2)Flag of Austria.svg  Austria (2)Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg   Switzerland (2) Prague (3)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (3)
1948 *Canadian Red Ensign (1921-1957).svg  Canada (12)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (1)Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg   Switzerland (5)Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg  United States (1) St. Moritz (2)Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland (4)
1949 Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (2)Canadian Red Ensign (1921-1957).svg  Canada (3)Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg  United States (2)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (3) Stockholm (1)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (1)
1950 Canadian Red Ensign (1921-1957).svg  Canada (13)Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg  United States (7)Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg   Switzerland (6)Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain (2) London (2)Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain (2)
1951 Canadian Red Ensign (1921-1957).svg  Canada (14)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (3)Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg   Switzerland (7)Flag of Norway.svg  Norway (1) Paris (1)Flag of France (1794-1815, 1830-1958).svg  France (3)
1952 *Canadian Red Ensign (1921-1957).svg  Canada (15)Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg  United States (8)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (1)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (4) Oslo (1) and Drammen (1)Flag of Norway.svg  Norway (1)
1953 Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (1)Flag of Germany.svg  West Germany (1/2)Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg   Switzerland (8)Flag of Italy.svg  Italy (1) Zürich (2) and Basel (2)Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland (5)
1954 Flag of the USSR (1936-1955).svg  Soviet Union (1)Canadian Red Ensign (1921-1957).svg  Canada (4)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (2)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (5) Stockholm (2)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (2)
1955 Canadian Red Ensign (1921-1957).svg  Canada (16)Flag of the USSR (1936-1955).svg  Soviet Union (1)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (4)Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg  United States (2) Krefeld (1), Dortmund (1)
and Cologne (1)
Flag of Germany.svg  West Germany (1/3)
1956 *Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union (2)Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg  United States (9)Canadian Red Ensign (1921-1957).svg  Canada (1)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (4) Cortina d'Ampezzo (1)Flag of Italy.svg  Italy (2)
1957 Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (2)Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union (2)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (5)Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (1) Moscow (1)Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union (1)
1958 Canadian Red Ensign (1957-1965).svg  Canada (17)Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union (3)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (3)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (6) Oslo (2)Flag of Norway.svg  Norway (2)
1959 Canadian Red Ensign (1957-1965).svg  Canada (18)Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union (4)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (6)Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg  United States (3) Prague (4), Bratislava (1)
and Ostrava (1)
Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (4)
1960 *Flag of the United States (1959-1960).svg  United States (2)Canadian Red Ensign (1957-1965).svg  Canada (5)Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union (1)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (7) Squaw Valley (1)Flag of the United States (1959-1960).svg  United States (2)
1961 Canadian Red Ensign (1957-1965).svg  Canada (19)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (2)Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union (2)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (5) Geneva (1) and Lausanne (1)Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland (6)
1962 Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (3)Canadian Red Ensign (1957-1965).svg  Canada (6)Flag of the United States.svg  United States (3)Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (2) Colorado Springs (1) and Denver (1)Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States (3)
1963 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union (3)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (4)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (7)Canadian Red Ensign (1957-1965).svg  Canada (1) Stockholm (3)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (3)
1964 *Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union (4)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (5)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (8)Canadian Red Ensign (1957-1965).svg  Canada (2) Innsbruck (1)Flag of Austria.svg  Austria (2)
1965 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union (5)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (3)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (4)Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (3) Tampere (1)Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (1)
1966 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union (6)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (4)Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (2)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (6) Ljubljana (1)Flag of Yugoslavia (1946-1992).svg  Yugoslavia (1)
1967 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union (7)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (6)Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (3)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (8) Vienna (2)Flag of Austria.svg  Austria (3)
1968 *Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union (8)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (5)Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (4)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (7) Grenoble (1)Flag of France.svg  France (4)
1969 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union (9)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (7)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (9)Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (4) Stockholm (4)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (4)
1970 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union (10)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (8)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (10)Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (3) Stockholm (5)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (5)
1971 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union (11)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (6)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (5)Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (4) Bern (1) and Geneva (2)Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland (7)
1972 Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (3)Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union (5)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (6)Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (5) Prague (5)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (5)
1973 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union (12)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (9)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (11)Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (6) Moscow (2)Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union (2)
1974 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union (13)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (7)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (7)Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (7) Helsinki (1)Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (2)
1975 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union (14)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (8)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (8)Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (8) Munich (1) and Düsseldorf (1)Flag of Germany.svg  West Germany (2/4)
1976 Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (4)Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union (6)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (9)Flag of the United States.svg  United States (4) Katowice (1)Flag of Poland (1928-1980).svg  Poland (2)
1977 Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (5)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (10)Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union (3)Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (5) Vienna (3)Flag of Austria.svg  Austria (4)
1978 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union (15)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (9)Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (5)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (8) Prague (6)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (6)
1979 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union (16)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (10)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (10)Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (6) Moscow (3)Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union (3)
1980Competition not held during 1980 Olympics
1981 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union (17)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (11)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (12)Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (7) Gothenburg (1) and Stockholm (6)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (6)
1982 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union (18)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (11)Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (6)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (9) Helsinki (2) and Tampere (2)Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (3)
1983 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union (19)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (12)Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (7)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (10) Düsseldorf (2), Dortmund (2)
and Munich (2)
Flag of Germany.svg  West Germany (3/5)
1984Competition not held during 1984 Olympics
1985 Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (6)Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (7)Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union (4)Flag of the United States.svg  United States (5) Prague (7)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (7)
1986 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union (20)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (12)Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (8)Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (9) Moscow (4)Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union (4)
1987 Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (4)Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union (7)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (13)Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (8) Vienna (4)Flag of Austria.svg  Austria (5)
1988Competition not held during 1988 Olympics
1989 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union (21)Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (8)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (14)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (11) Stockholm (7) and Södertälje (1)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (7)
1990 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union (22)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (13)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (15)Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (9) Bern (2) and Fribourg (1)Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland (8)
1991 Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (5)Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (9)Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union (5)Flag of the United States.svg  United States (6) Turku (1), Helsinki (3) and Tampere (3)Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (4)
1992 Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (6)Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (1)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (16)Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg   Switzerland (3) Prague (8) and Bratislava (2)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (8)
1993 Flag of Russia (1991-1993).svg  Russia (1/23)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (14)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic (1/17)Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (10) Dortmund (3) and Munich (3)Flag of Germany.svg  Germany (3/6)
1994 Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (20)Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (2)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (11)Flag of the United States.svg  United States (7) Bolzano (1), Canazei (1) and Milan (2)Flag of Italy.svg  Italy (3)
1995 Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (1)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (15)Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (9)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic (1/9) Stockholm (8) and Gävle (1)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (8)
1996 Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic (1/7)Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (10)Flag of the United States.svg  United States (4)Flag of Russia.svg  Russia (1/1) Vienna (5)Flag of Austria.svg  Austria (6)
1997 Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (21)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (16)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic (2/18)Flag of Russia.svg  Russia (2/2) Helsinki (4), Turku (2) and Tampere (4)Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (5)
1998 Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (7)Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (3)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic (3/19)Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg   Switzerland (4) Zürich (3) and Basel (3)Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland (9)
1999 Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic (2/8)Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (4)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (12)Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (11) Oslo (3), Lillehammer (1) and Hamar (1)Flag of Norway.svg  Norway (3)
2000 Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic (3/9)Flag of Slovakia.svg  Slovakia (1)Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (1)Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (12) Saint Petersburg (1)Flag of Russia.svg  Russia (1/5)
2001 Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic (4/10)Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (5)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (13)Flag of the United States.svg  United States (8) Cologne (2), Hanover (1)
and Nuremberg (1)
Flag of Germany.svg  Germany (4/7)
2002 Flag of Slovakia.svg  Slovakia (1)Flag of Russia.svg  Russia (1/8)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (14)Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (10) Gothenburg (2), Karlstad (1)
and Jönköping (1)
Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (9)
2003 Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (22)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (17)Flag of Slovakia.svg  Slovakia (1)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic (2/10) Helsinki (5), Tampere (5) and Turku (3)Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (6)
2004 Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (23)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (18)Flag of the United States.svg  United States (5)Flag of Slovakia.svg  Slovakia (1) Prague (9) and Ostrava (2)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic (1/9)
2005 Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic (5/11)Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (11)Flag of Russia.svg  Russia (1/6)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (12) Innsbruck (2) and Vienna (6)Flag of Austria.svg  Austria (7)
2006 Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (8)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic (1/13)Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (2)Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (13) Riga (1)Flag of Latvia.svg  Latvia (1)
2007 Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (24)Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (6)Flag of Russia.svg  Russia (2/7)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (13) Moscow (5) and Mytishchi (1)Flag of Russia.svg  Russia (2/6)
2008 Flag of Russia.svg  Russia (2/24)Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (12)Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (3)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (14) Halifax (1) and Quebec City (1)Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (1)
2009 Flag of Russia.svg  Russia (3/25)Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (13)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (15)Flag of the United States.svg  United States (9) Kloten (1) and Bern (3)Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland (10)
2010 Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic (6/12)Flag of Russia.svg  Russia (2/9)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (16)Flag of Germany.svg  Germany (3/3) Cologne (3), Mannheim (1)
and Gelsenkirchen (1)
Flag of Germany.svg  Germany (5/8)
2011 Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (2)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (19)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic (4/20)Flag of Russia.svg  Russia (3/3) Bratislava (3) and Košice (1)Flag of Slovakia.svg  Slovakia (1)
2012 Flag of Russia.svg  Russia (4/26)Flag of Slovakia.svg  Slovakia (2)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic (5/21)Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (11) Helsinki (6)
Stockholm (9)
Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (7)
Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (10)
2013 Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (9)Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg   Switzerland (2)Flag of the United States.svg  United States (6)Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (12) Stockholm (10)
Helsinki (7)
Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (11)
Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (8)
2014 Flag of Russia.svg  Russia (5/27)Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (7)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (17)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic (3/11) Minsk (1)Flag of Belarus.svg  Belarus (1)
2015 Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (25)Flag of Russia.svg  Russia (3/10)Flag of the United States.svg  United States (7)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic (4/12) Prague (10) and Ostrava (3)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic (2/10)
2016 Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (26)Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (8)Flag of Russia.svg  Russia (3/8)Flag of the United States.svg  United States (10) Moscow (6) and Saint Petersburg (2)Flag of Russia.svg  Russia (3/7)
2017 Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (10)Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (14)Flag of Russia.svg  Russia (4/9)Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (13) Cologne (4)
Paris (2)
Flag of Germany.svg  Germany (6/9)
Flag of France.svg  France (5)
2018 Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (11)Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg   Switzerland (3)Flag of the United States.svg  United States (8)Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (14) Copenhagen (1) and Herning (1)Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark (1)
2019 Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (3)Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (15)Flag of Russia.svg  Russia (5/10)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic (5/13) Bratislava (4) and Košice (2)Flag of Slovakia.svg  Slovakia (2)
2020 Competition cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic [6]
2021 Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (27)Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (9)Flag of the United States.svg  United States (9)Flag of Germany.svg  Germany (4/4) Riga (2)Flag of Latvia.svg  Latvia (2)
2022 Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (4)Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (16)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechia (6/22)Flag of the United States.svg  United States (11) Tampere (6) and Helsinki (8)Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (9)
2023 Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (28)Flag of Germany.svg  Germany (2/3)Flag of Latvia.svg  Latvia (1)Flag of the United States.svg  United States (12) Tampere (7)
Riga (3)
Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (10)
Flag of Latvia.svg  Latvia (3)
2024 Prague (11) and Ostrava (4)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechia (3/11)
2025 Stockholm (11)
Herning (2)
Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (12)
Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark (2)
2026 Zürich (4) and Fribourg (2)Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland (11)
2027 Düsseldorf (3) and Mannheim (2)Flag of Germany.svg  Germany (7/10)
2028 Paris (3) and Lyon (1)Flag of France.svg  France (6)

Medal table

Countries in italics no longer compete at the World Championships. [7]

RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 2816953
2Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union [lower-alpha 1] / Flag of Russia.svg  Russia [lower-alpha 2] 27101047
3Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia [lower-alpha 3] / Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechia [lower-alpha 4] 12132247
4Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 11191747
5Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 49316
6Flag of the United States.svg  United States 29920
7Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 1225
8Flag of Slovakia.svg  Slovakia 1214
9Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg   Switzerland 03811
10Flag of Germany.svg  Germany [lower-alpha 5] / Flag of Germany.svg  West Germany [lower-alpha 6] 0325
11Flag of Austria.svg  Austria 0022
12Flag of Latvia.svg  Latvia 0011
Totals (15 nations)868686258

Finals

Since the introduction of play-off rounds in 1992, the following national teams have made the finals.

CountryGoldSilverTotal finals
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 9716
Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 6612
Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechia 617
Flag of Russia.svg  Russia [lower-alpha 2] 538
Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 4913
Flag of Slovakia.svg  Slovakia 123
Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg   Switzerland 022
Flag of Germany.svg  Germany 011
Total313162

Most successful players

Boldface denotes active ice hockey players and highest medal count among all players (including these who not included in these tables) per type. "Position" denotes player position on the hockey rink (D – defenceman; F – forward; G – goaltender). [8] [9] [10] [11]

Multiple gold medalists

RankPlayerCountryPositionFromToGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1 Vladislav Tretiak Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union G19701983102113
2 Alexander Ragulin Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union D19611973101112
3 Alexander Maltsev Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union F1969198392112
4 Vladimir Petrov Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union F1969198191111
5 Vyacheslav Starshinov Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union F196119719110
6 Vitali Davydov Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union D1963197199
7 Valeri Kharlamov Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union F1969197982111
Vladimir Lutchenko Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union D1969197982111
Boris Mikhailov Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union F1969197982111
Valeri Vasiliev Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union D1970198282111

Multiple medalists

The table shows players who have won at least 11 medals in total at the World Championships.

RankPlayerCountryPositionFromToGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1 Vladislav Tretiak Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union G19701983102113
2 Jiří Holík Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia F1964197736413
3 Alexander Ragulin Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union D19611973101112
4 Alexander Maltsev Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union F1969198392112
5 Vladimir Petrov Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union F1969198191111
6 Valeri Kharlamov Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union F1969197982111
Vladimir Lutchenko Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union D1969197982111
Boris Mikhailov Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union F1969197982111
Valeri Vasiliev Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union D1970198282111
10 Sergei Makarov Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union F1978199181211
11 Viacheslav Fetisov Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union D1977199171311
12 Veniamin Alexandrov Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union F1957196863211
13 Ivan Hlinka Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia F1970198135311
Oldřich Machač Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia D1968197835311
Vladimír Martinec Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia F1970198135311

Best performers by country

Here are listed most successful players in the history of each of 15 medal-winning national teams – according to the gold-first ranking system and by total number of World Championships medals (one player if he holds national records in both categories or few players if these national records belongs to different persons). If the total number of medals is identical, the gold, silver and bronze medals are used as tie-breakers (in that order). If all numbers are the same, the players get the same placement and are sorted by the alphabetic order.

CountryPlayerPositionFromToGoldSilverBronzeTotal
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union Vladislav Tretiak G19701983102113
Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechia David Výborný F199620065128
Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia Jiří Holík F1964197736413
Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden Jonas Bergqvist
(by the gold-first ranking system)
F198619983317
Sven "Tumba" Johansson
(by total number of medals)
F195219653249
Flag of Russia.svg  Russia Alexander Ovechkin F200520193249
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada Eric Brewer
(by the gold-first ranking system)
D2003200733
Shane Doan &
Dany Heatley
(by total number of medals)
F20032009235
Flag of Finland.svg  Finland Atte Ohtamaa
(by the gold-first ranking system)
D20142022235
Ville Peltonen
(by total number of medals)
F199420081438
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain Gordon Dailley F/D193519381214
Gerry Davey
Flag of Slovakia.svg  Slovakia Miroslav Šatan F200020121214
Flag of the United States.svg  United States John Garrison &
John Mayasich
(by the gold-first ranking system)
D/F
F/D

1932
1956

1936
1962

1
1

1
1

1
1

3
3

Allen Van
(by total number of medals)
D19391952314
Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg   Switzerland Reto Berra ,
Raphael Diaz ,
Roman Josi ,
Simon Moser &
Nino Niederreiter
(by the gold-first ranking system)
G
D
D
F
F


2013




2018









2









2


Richard "Bibi" Torriani
(by total number of medals)
F19281948156
Flag of Germany.svg  Germany Gustav Jaenecke F/D19301934123
Walter Leinweber G
Erich Römer D/F
Flag of Germany.svg  West Germany 16 players D, F, G1953195311
Flag of Austria.svg  Austria Fritz Demmer F1931194722
Flag of Latvia.svg  Latvia 27 players D, F, G2023202311

See also

Notes

  1. Soviet Union won 22 gold medals, 7 silver medals and 5 bronze medals (34 medals in total).
  2. 1 2 Russia, the official successor state of the Soviet Union, won 5 gold medals, 3 silver medals and 5 bronze medals (13 medals in total). They currently banned from participating in international tournaments due to Russian invasion of Ukraine.
  3. Czechoslovakia won 6 gold medals, 12 silver medals and 16 bronze medals (34 medals in total).
  4. Czechia (also known as the Czech Republic), the official successor state of Czechoslovakia, won 6 gold medals, 1 silver medal and 6 bronze medals (13 medals in total).
  5. Germany won 2 silver medals and 2 bronze medals (4 medals in total).
  6. West Germany, the official successor state of Germany since 1949 until reunification of country in 1990, won 1 silver medal.

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General