Mbandja language

Last updated
Mbandja
Native to Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of Congo, Central African Republic
Native speakers
360,000 (2000) [1]
Ubangian
Dialects
  • Kala
  • Gbado
Language codes
ISO 639-3 zmz
Glottolog mban1263

Mbandja (Banja, Mbanza) is the largest of the Banda languages. There are 350,000 speakers in DRC, 10,000 in the Republic of Congo, and an unknown number in CAR.

Contents

Phonology

Consonants

Bilabial Labio-
dental
Dental/
Alveolar
Post-
alveolar
Palatal Velar Glottal
plain lab.
Nasal mnɲ(ŋ)
Plosive/
Affricate
voicelessptt͡ʃkk͡pʔ
voicedbdd͡ʒɡɡ͡b
prenasal ᵐbⁿdⁿd͡ʒᵑɡᵑɡ͡b
implosive ɓɗ
Fricative voicelessfsʃ
voicedβvzʒɦ
prenasal ⁿz
Rhotic r
Lateral l
Approximant jw

Vowels

Oral vowels
Front Central Back
Close iɨu
Mid eəo
ɛɔ
Open a
Nasal vowels
Front Central Back
Close ĩũ
Mid õ
Open ã

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References

  1. Mbandja at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015)
  2. Tingbo, Nyi-Zonga (1978). Étude grammaticale de la langue mbandza (dialecte de báláwo). Université Nationale du Zaïre: Lubumbashi.