Kementerian Pertahanan | |
Ministry of Defence building | |
Ministry overview | |
---|---|
Formed | 1 January 1984 |
Type | defence ministry |
Jurisdiction | Government of Brunei |
Headquarters | Bolkiah Garrison, Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei-Muara District, BB3510, Brunei Darussalam [1] 04°55′34″N114°56′07″E / 4.92611°N 114.93528°E |
Annual budget | $796.3 million BND (2024) [2] |
Ministers responsible |
|
Website | MinDef.gov.bn |
Map | |
Footnotes | |
[3] [4] [5] [6] [7] |
The Ministry of Defence Brunei Darussalam (Malay : Kementerian Pertahanan), officially abbreviated as MinDef, is a cabinet-level ministry of the Government of Brunei. It is responsible for the national security and its military forces within the sultanate of Brunei Darussalam; the latter collectively known as the Royal Brunei Armed Forces (RBAF); Angkatan Bersenjata Diraja Brunei, (ABDB). MinDef is Brunei's ministry of defence; and was established on 1 January 1984 , when Brunei Darussalam achieved independence from the United Kingdom. [3] [4] The Ministry of Defence leadership presently consists of a minister (First Minister); its incumbent is the Sultan of Brunei, Hassanal Bolkiah, [5] [6] [8] who is also the Supreme Commander of the RBAF / ABDB. A deputy minister (Second Minister, officially styled Minister of Defence II) is second-in-command at the Ministry of Defence.
The Ministry of Defence is headquartered within Bolkiah Garrison in Bandar Seri Begawan, the capital of Brunei Darussalam, in the Brunei-Muara District, with the postcode BB3510. In late 1986, the Ministry of Defence was restructured and reorganised; it currently manages the Royal Brunei Armed Forces, the Royal Brunei Malay Reserve Unit, and also the Gurkha Reserve Unit. The ministry is sub-divided into two divisions; Civilian Staff (headed by a Permanent Secretary), and Military Staff (headed by Commander of Royal Brunei Armed Forces). [1] [4]
The First Minister of Defence (Menteri Pertahanan) upon the inception of the ministry was Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien III, [9] who was the late father of the current Sultan, Hassanal Bolkiah, and had been the preceding Sultan of Brunei until his abdication in 1967. [4] Upon the death of Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien III in 1986, Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah assumed the position, and has remained the First Minister to the present day. [4] [6] [9]
The Second Minister of Defence (Menteri Pertahanan Kedua) portfolio was established in 2018 as a result of a cabinet reshuffle, and was held by Halbi Mohd Yussof. [5] [10] [lower-alpha 1]
The Deputy Minister of Defence (Timbalan Menteri Pertahanan) portfolio first appeared in the cabinet assembly in 1986. The position of Deputy Minister of Defence was abolished when the cabinet reshuffle in 2018 established the portfolio of Second Minister of Defence. [12] However, in 2022, there was no longer a Second Minister at the defence ministry, and the portfolio of Deputy Minister of Defence reappeared as a result of cabinet reshuffle. [11] The incumbent was Abdul Razak Abdul Kadir, [6] [lower-alpha 2] who took office from 7 June 2022 until his termination, alongside the abolishment of its office on 27 February 2023. [13] Following the termination, Halbi Mohd Yussof was appointed temporarily as the current Second Minister of Defence, in addition to his present appointment as Minister at the Prime Minister's Office. [13]
The allocated budget for the fiscal year 2022–23 was 597.67 million Brunei dollar (B$ or BND), an increase of two percent from the previous year. [7] The fiscal year 2024–25 seen a 28% increase in defence spending over the 2023–24 figures, with a record spending of B$796.3 million being announced. [2] [lower-alpha 3]
no. | portrait | minister | term start | term end | time in office | ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Omar Ali Saifuddien III | 1 Jan 1984 | 21 Oct 1986 | 2 years, 293 days | [9] | |
2 | Hassanal Bolkiah | 21 Oct 1986 | incumbent | 37 years, 209 days | [5] [8] [17] |
no. | portrait | minister | term start | term end | time in office | ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Halbi Mohd Yussof | 30 Jan 2018 | 7 Jun 2022 | 4 years, 128 days | [5] [7] [8] [10] | |
27 Feb 2023 | incumbent | 1 year, 80 days | [13] |
no. | portrait | minister | term start | term end | time in office | ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Ibnu Basit Apong | 21 Oct 1986 | 24 May 2005 | 18 years, 215 days | [18] | |
2 | Yasmin Umar | 24 May 2005 | 29 May 2010 | 5 years, 5 days | [19] | |
3 | Mustappa Sirat | 29 May 2010 | 22 Oct 2015 | 5 years, 146 days | [20] | |
4 | Abdul Aziz Tamit | 22 Oct 2015 | 30 Jan 2018 | 2 years, 100 days | [8] [21] | |
5 | Abdul Razak | 7 Jun 2022 | 27 Feb 2023 | 265 days | [6] [10] [13] [22] |
Al-Muhtadee Billah ibni Hassanal Bolkiah is the eldest son of Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah and his wife Queen Saleha. He is the Crown Prince of Brunei Darussalam, and is first in the line of succession to the Bruneian throne.
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The Royal Brunei Armed Forces (RBAF); Malay: Angkatan Bersenjata Diraja Brunei, (ABDB), is the collective term for all of the military forces or service branches of the sultanate of Brunei Darussalam. The RBAF consists of three primary military branches; the Royal Brunei Land Force, the Royal Brunei Navy, and the Royal Brunei Air Force.
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Halbi bin Mohammad Yussof, born 22 June 1956, is a Bruneian nobleman, military officer, and politician, who currently serves as a Minister at the Prime Minister's Office and Minister of Defence II. He is a former member of the Legislative Council of Brunei, and previously served as the Minister of Defence II from 2018 to 2022, Minister of Culture, Youth and Sports from 2015 to 2018, Commander of the Royal Brunei Armed Forces, and Commander of the Royal Brunei Land Force.
The Ministry of Home Affairs is a cabinet-level ministry in the government of Brunei which is responsible for the country's administrative divisions, municipal areas, immigration, labour, fire and rescue services, prison and rehabilitation institutions, and national disaster management. It was established immediately upon Brunei's independence on 1 January 1984. It is currently led by a minister and the incumbent is Ahmaddin Rahman, who took office since 7 June 2022. The ministry is headquartered in Bandar Seri Begawan.
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Bolkiah Garrison also referred to as Bolkiah Camp from its original name, is one of the military bases in Mukim Berakas 'A', Bandar Seri Begawan. It contains the main building for the Ministry of Defence Brunei Darussalam, and is also the headquarters of the Royal Brunei Armed Forces. International defence collaborations, meetings and bilateral exercises are planned and considered within this military base.
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