Railroad terminals serving New York City

Last updated
New York City Railroads ca. 1900 New York City Railroads ca 1900.png
New York City Railroads ca. 1900

The table below shows all railroad lines that have served New York City and what terminal they used. A red background indicates that the railroad owned a part or full share of the terminal.


Railroad Penn Station
(1910–present)
Grand Central
(1871–present)
Hoboken
(1863–present)
Exchange Place
(1834–1961)
Communipaw
(1864–1967)
Pavonia
(1861–1958)
Weehawken
(1884–1959)
Other terminals
New Jersey Rail Road (and successor Pennsylvania Railroad, PRR)1910–present (under Amtrak and NJ Transit)1991–present (under NJ Transit)1834–1961
Long Island Rail Road (PRR)1910–present

Greenville Yards 19??–1968 (Yards continued to operate under Penn Central/Conrail/New York Cross Harbor/NYNJ Rail.)

South Ferry 1836–1877
Long Island City 1861–present
Atlantic Terminal 1877–present
Grand Central Madison 2023–present
New York and Harlem Railroad (NYC)1871–present (under Metro-North)Various downtown Manhattan stations 1832–1871
Hudson River Railroad (NYC)1991–present (under Amtrak)1871–present (under Metro-North) Chambers Street 1851–1868
West Side  ?–1871
St. John's Park Depot 1868–1935
Spring Street Depot, 1934-?, as new High Line terminus
Harlem River and Port Chester Railroad (NH) Harlem River Terminal 1866–1931
New York, New Haven and Hartford Railroad 1917–present (under Amtrak)1871–present (under Metro-North)Somewhere in downtown Manhattan 1849–1871
Morris and Essex Railroad (DL&W)1996–present (under NJ Transit)1863–present (under NJ Transit)1836–1863
Central Railroad of New Jersey 1859–18641864–1976 (Passenger service ended 1967) Newark Penn Station 1967–present (under NJ Transit)
Elizabethport 1839?–1859
Delaware and Bound Brook Railroad (RDG)1876-?
Baltimore and Ohio Railroad 1918–1926?1926?–1958
Lehigh Valley Railroad 1918–1976 (Passenger service ended in 1961)1875–1887
1893–1913
1918–1938
1887–1893
1913–1918
Johnston Avenue Yard (CNJ ferry) 1938-?
Paterson and Hudson River Railroad (Erie)1956?–present (under NJ Transit)?–18611861–1956?
Northern Railroad of New Jersey (Erie)1859-??-?
New Jersey and New York Railroad (Erie)1956?–present (under NJ Transit)?–1956?
New York and Greenwood Lake Railway (Erie)2003–present (under NJ Transit)1872?-??-?
Paterson, Newark and New York Railroad (Erie)?-?
New York, Susquehanna and Western Railway 1872–19111911-1958
West Shore Railroad (NYC)1873?–1884?1884–1976
New York, Ontario and Western Railway 18731884–1956?
New York and Long Branch Railroad (CNJ/PRR)1910–present (under NJ Transit)1991–present (under NJ Transit)1882–1961?1875–1967
New York and Putnam Railroad (NYC) 155th Street 1880–1918
Sedgwick Avenue 1918–1958

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">New York Central Railroad</span> American Class I railroad (1853–1968)

The New York Central Railroad was a railroad primarily operating in the Great Lakes and Mid-Atlantic regions of the United States. The railroad primarily connected greater New York and Boston in the east with Chicago and St. Louis in the Midwest, along with the intermediate cities of Albany, Buffalo, Cleveland, Cincinnati, Detroit, Rochester and Syracuse. New York Central was headquartered in New York City's New York Central Building, adjacent to its largest station, Grand Central Terminal.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">North River (Hudson River)</span> Section of the Hudson River between New York City and New Jersey

North River is an alternative name for the southernmost portion of the Hudson River in the vicinity of New York City and northeastern New Jersey in the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Harlem–125th Street station</span> Metro-North Railroad station in Manhattan, New York

The Harlem–125th Street station is a commuter rail stop serving the Metro-North Railroad's Hudson, Harlem, and New Haven Lines. It is located at East 125th Street and Park Avenue in East Harlem, Manhattan, New York City. The station also serves as an important transfer point between the Metro-North trains and the New York City Subway's IRT Lexington Avenue Line for access to the Upper East Side of Manhattan. It is the only station besides Grand Central Terminal that serves all three lines east of the Hudson River. Trains leave for Grand Central Terminal, as well as to the Bronx and the northern suburbs, regularly.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hoboken Terminal</span> Commuter station in Hoboken, New Jersey

Hoboken Terminal is a commuter-oriented intermodal passenger station in Hoboken, Hudson County, New Jersey. One of the New York metropolitan area's major transportation hubs, it is served by nine NJ Transit (NJT) commuter rail lines, one Metro-North Railroad line, various NJT buses and private bus lines, the Hudson–Bergen Light Rail, the Port Authority Trans Hudson (PATH) rapid transit system, and NY Waterway-operated ferries.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">New York Tunnel Extension</span> Railroad tunnels in New Jersey and New York

The New York Tunnel Extension is a combination of railroad tunnels and approaches from New Jersey and Long Island to Pennsylvania Station in Midtown Manhattan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Timeline of Jersey City, New Jersey-area railroads</span>

For the purposes of this article, the Jersey City area extends North to Edgewater, South to Bayonne and includes Kearny Junction and Harrison but not Newark. Many routes east of Newark are listed here.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Northern Branch</span>

The Northern Branch is a railroad line that runs from Jersey City to Northvale in northeastern New Jersey, and formerly extended further into New York State. The line was constructed in 1859 by the Northern Railroad of New Jersey to connect the New York and Erie Railroad's Piermont Branch terminus in Piermont, New York, directly to Erie's primary terminal in Jersey City, initially Exchange Place, later Pavonia Terminal. In 1870 the line was extended to Nyack, New York, and continued to provide passenger service until 1966. After the Erie's unsuccessful merger with the Lackawanna Railroad to form the Erie-Lackawanna, ownership of the line passed into the hands of Conrail upon its formation in 1976 from a number of bankrupt railroads.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Exchange Place, Jersey City</span> Commercial district in Hudson County, New Jersey, US

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Car float</span> Unpowered barge with railroad tracks mounted on its deck

A railroad car float or rail barge is a specialised form of lighter with railway tracks mounted on its deck used to move rolling stock across water obstacles, or to locations they could not otherwise go. An unpowered barge, it is towed by a tugboat or pushed by a towboat.

The West Shore Railroad was the final name of a railroad that ran from Weehawken, New Jersey, on the west bank of the Hudson River opposite New York City, north to Albany, New York, and then west to Buffalo. It was organized as a competitor to the New York Central and Hudson River Railroad, but was soon taken over by that company.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hudson Line (Metro-North)</span> Metro-North Railroad line in New York

The Hudson Line is a commuter rail line owned and operated by the Metro-North Railroad in the U.S. state of New York. It runs north from New York City along the east shore of the Hudson River, terminating at Poughkeepsie. The line was originally the Hudson River Railroad, and eventually became the Hudson Division of the New York Central Railroad. It runs along what was the far southern leg of the Central's famed "Water Level Route" to Chicago.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Exchange Place station (Pennsylvania Railroad)</span> Former intermodal terminal in Jersey City (closed 1961)

The Pennsylvania Railroad Station was the intermodal passenger terminal for the Pennsylvania Railroad's (PRR) vast holdings on the Hudson River and Upper New York Bay in Jersey City, New Jersey. By the 1920s the station was called Exchange Place. The rail terminal and its ferry slips were the main New York City station for the railroad until the opening in 1910 of New York Pennsylvania Station, made possible by the construction of the North River Tunnels. It was one of the busiest stations in the world for much of the 19th century.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Central Railroad of New Jersey Terminal</span> Former intermodal terminal in Jersey City, New Jersey

The Central Railroad of New Jersey Terminal, also known as Communipaw Terminal and Jersey City Terminal, was the Central Railroad of New Jersey's waterfront passenger terminal in Jersey City, New Jersey. The terminal was built in 1889, replacing an earlier one that had been in use since 1864. It operated until April 30, 1967.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pavonia Terminal</span> Former intermodal terminal in Jersey City, New Jersey

Pavonia Terminal was the Erie Railroad terminal on the Hudson River situated on the landfilled Harsimus Cove in Jersey City, New Jersey. The station opened in 1861 and closed in 1958 when the Erie Railroad moved its passenger services to nearby Hoboken Terminal. The New York, Susquehanna and Western Railway also ran commuter trains from the terminal and various street cars, ferries and the underground Hudson and Manhattan Railroad serviced the station. The station was abandoned in 1958 and demolished in 1961. The site was eventually redeveloped into the Newport district in the late 20th century.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">North River Tunnels</span> Rail tunnels in New York and New Jersey

The North River Tunnels are a pair of rail tunnels that carry Amtrak and New Jersey Transit passenger lines under the Hudson River between Weehawken, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania Station in Manhattan, New York City, New York. Built between 1904 and 1908 by the Pennsylvania Railroad (PRR) to allow its trains to reach Manhattan, they opened for service in late 1910.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Downtown Hudson Tubes</span>

The Downtown Hudson Tubes are a pair of tunnels that carry PATH trains under the Hudson River in the United States, between New York City to the east and Jersey City, New Jersey, to the west. The tunnels run between the World Trade Center station on the New York side and the Exchange Place station on the New Jersey side.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bergen Hill</span> Lower part of the Hudson Palisades, New Jersey, United States

Bergen Hill refers to the lower Hudson Palisades in New Jersey, where they emerge on Bergen Neck, which in turn is the peninsula between the Hackensack and Hudson Rivers, and their bays. In Hudson County, it reaches a height of 260 feet.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Weehawken Terminal</span> Former intermodal terminal in Weehawken, New Jersey

Weehawken Terminal was the waterfront intermodal terminal on the North River in Weehawken, New Jersey for the New York Central Railroad's West Shore Railroad division, whose route traveled along the west shore of the Hudson River. It opened in 1884 and closed in 1959. The complex contained five ferry slips, sixteen passenger train tracks, car float facilities, and extensive yards. The facility was also used by the New York, Ontario and Western Railway. The terminal was one of five passenger railroad terminals that lined the Hudson Waterfront during the 19th and 20th centuries; the others were located at Hoboken, Pavonia, Exchange Place and Communipaw, with Hoboken being the only one still in use.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pavonia Ferry</span>

The Pavonia Ferry was a ferry service on the Hudson River, operating between New York City and Jersey City, New Jersey. It was launched in 1854. It was sold to the Pavonia Ferry Company of Jersey City for $9,050 at New York City Hall in February 1854.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Newark and New York Railroad</span>

The Newark and New York Railroad was a passenger rail line that ran between Downtown Newark and the Communipaw Terminal at the mouth of the North River in Jersey City, bridging the Hackensack River and Passaic River just north of their mouths at the Newark Bay in northeastern New Jersey. The Central Railroad of New Jersey operated it from its opening in 1869. Though operations ended in 1946; portions remained in use until 1967.

References