Visa requirements for Bahamian citizens

Visa requirements for Bahamian citizens are administrative entry restrictions by the authorities of other states placed on citizens of The Bahamas. As of February 22nd 2024, Bahamian citizens have visa-free or visa on arrival access to 156 countries and territories, ranking the Bahamian passport 27th in terms of travel freedom according to the Henley Passport Index. ^[1]

Visa requirements map

Visa requirements for Bahamian citizens

  The Bahamas

  Visa free access

  Visa on arrival

  eVisa

  Visa available both on arrival or online

  Visa required

Visa requirements

Visa requirements for holders of normal passports travelling for tourist purposes:

Country	Visa requirement	Allowed stay	Notes (excluding departure fees)
Afghanistan	Visa required [2]
Albania	Visa not required [3]	90 days
Algeria	Visa required [4]
Andorra	Visa not required [5]
Angola	Visa required [6]
Antigua and Barbuda	Visa not required [7]	1 month
Argentina	Electronic Travel Authorization [8]	90 days	Electronic Travel Authorization must be approved before travel and is valid for tourism purposes.
Armenia	Visa on arrival [9]	120 days	Obtainable on arrival at Zvartnots International Airport or prior to travel online. [10]
Australia and territories	eVisa [11]		May apply online (Online Visitor e600 visa). [12]
Austria	Visa not required [13]	3 months	3 months during a 6 months period following the date of first entry in the Schengen Area [14]
Azerbaijan	eVisa [15]	30 days [16]
Bahrain	eVisa [17]	14 days [18]
Bangladesh	Visa required [19]
Barbados	Visa not required [20]	6 months
Belarus	Visa required [21]		Visas are issued on arrival at the Minsk National Airport if the support documents were submitted not later than 3 business days before expected date of arrival. [22]
Belgium	Visa not required [23]	3 months	3 months during a 6 months period following the date of first entry in the Schengen Area [14]
Belize	Visa not required [24]	90 days
Benin	eVisa / Visa on arrival [25] [26]	30 days / 8 days	Must have an international vaccination certificate.
Bhutan	Visa required [27]
Bolivia	Visa on arrival [28]	90 days
Bosnia and Herzegovina	Visa not required [29]	90 days	90 days within any 6-month period
Botswana	Visa not required [30]	90 days	90 days within any year period
Brazil	Visa not required [31]	90 days
Brunei	Visa required [32]
Bulgaria	Visa not required [33]	3 months	3 months within any 6-month period
Burkina Faso	Visa required [34]
Burundi	Visa required [35]
Cambodia	Visa on arrival [36]	30 days	Visa is also obtainable online. [37]
Cameroon	Visa required [38]
Canada	Visa not required [39]	6 months	eTA required if arriving by air. [40]
Cape Verde	Visa on arrival [41]		Not available at all entry points. [42]
Central African Republic	Visa required [43]
Chad	Visa required [44]
Chile	Visa not required [45]	3 months
China	Visa not required [46]	30 days
Colombia	Visa not required [47]	180 days	90 days – extendable up to 180-days stay within a one-year period
Comoros	Visa on arrival [48]
Republic of the Congo	Visa required [49]
Democratic Republic of the Congo	Visa required [50]
Costa Rica	Visa not required [51]	90 days
Côte d'Ivoire	e-Visa [52]
Croatia	Visa not required [53]	3 months	3 months within any 6-month period
Cuba	Tourist Card required [54]
Cyprus	Visa not required [55]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period
Czech Republic	Visa not required [56]	3 months	3 months during a 6 months period following the date of first entry in the Schengen Area [14]
Denmark	Visa not required [57]	3 months	3 months during a 6 months period following the date of first entry in the Schengen Area [14]
Djibouti	eVisa [58]	31 days
Dominica	Visa not required [59]	6 months
Dominican Republic	Visa not required [60]	90 days
Ecuador	Visa not required [61]	90 days [62]
Egypt	Visa required [63]
El Salvador	Visa not required [64]	3 months
Equatorial Guinea	Visa required [65]
Eritrea	Visa required [66]
Estonia	Visa not required [67]	3 months	3 months during a 6 months period following the date of first entry in the Schengen Area [14]
Eswatini	Visa not required [68]	30 days [62]
Ethiopia	eVisa [69]	up to 90 days	eVisa holders must arrive via Addis Ababa Bole International Airport
Fiji	Visa not required [70]	4 months
Finland	Visa not required [71]	3 months	3 months during a 6 months period following the date of first entry in the Schengen Area [14]
France	Visa not required [72]	3 months	3 months during a 6 months period following the date of first entry in the Schengen Area [14]
Gabon	eVisa [73]		Electronic visa holders must arrive via Libreville International Airport.
Gambia	Visa not required [74]	90 days	Must obtain an entry clearance from the Gambian Immigration prior to travel [75]
Georgia	Visa not required [76]	1 year
Germany	Visa not required [77]	3 months	3 months during a 6 months period following the date of first entry in the Schengen Area [14]
Ghana	Visa not required [78]	90 days
Greece	Visa not required [79]	3 months	3 months during a 6 months period following the date of first entry in the Schengen Area [14]
Grenada	Visa not required [80]	3 months
Guatemala	Visa not required [81]	90 days
Guinea	Visa required [82]
Guinea-Bissau	Visa on arrival [83]	90 days
Guyana	Visa not required [84]	3 months
Haiti	Visa not required [85]	3 months
Honduras	Visa not required [86]	3 months
Hungary	Visa not required [87]	3 months	3 months during a 6 months period following the date of first entry in the Schengen Area [14]
Iceland	Visa not required [88]	3 months	3 months during a 6 months period following the date of first entry in the Schengen Area [14]
India	e-Visa [89]	60 days	e-Visa holders must arrive via 26 designated airports [Note 1] or 3 designated seaports. [Note 2] [90] An Indian e-Tourist Visa may only be obtained twice within 1 calendar year.[ citation needed ] Foreigners of Pakistani origin or who hold a Pakistani Passport are not eligible for an e-Visa. Foreigners who are not Pakistani nationals, but whose parents or grandparents (either paternal or maternal) were born in, or were permanent residents in Pakistan, are also not eligible for an e-Visa. [91]
Indonesia	Visa required [92]
Iran	eVisa/Visa on arrival	30 days [93]
Iraq	Visa required [94]
Ireland	Visa not required [95]	3 months
Israel	Visa not required [96]	3 months
Italy	Visa not required [97]	3 months	3 months during a 6 months period following the date of first entry in the Schengen Area [14]
Jamaica	Visa not required [98]	30 days
Japan	Visa not required [99]	90 days
Jordan	Visa on arrival [100]		Conditions apply. [101] Not available at all entry points. [102]
Kazakhstan	Visa required [103]
Kenya	Electronic Travel Authorisation [104]	3 months
Kiribati	Visa not required [105]	30 days
North Korea	Visa required [106]
South Korea	Visa not required [107]	90 days
Kuwait	Visa required [108]
Kyrgyzstan	eVisa [109]		Electronic visa holders must arrive via Manas International Airport or Osh Airport or through land crossings with China (at Irkeshtam and Torugart), Kazakhstan (at Ak-jol, Ak-Tilek, Chaldybar, Chon-Kapka), Tajikistan (at Bor-Dobo, Kulundu, Kyzyl-Bel) and Uzbekistan (at Dostuk). [110]
Laos	eVisa / Visa on arrival [111]	30 days	17 [Note 3] of the 31 border crossings are only open to visa holders. [112] e-Visa may be used to enter Laos through Luang Prabang, Pakse and Vientiane international airports, 3 Thai-Lao Friendship Bridges [Note 4] and in Boten (road and railroad). [113] Visa on arrival is available at Luang Prabang, Pakse and Vientiane international airports, the 4 Thai-Lao Friendship Bridges [Note 5] and 6 border crossings. [Note 6] [112] Visa on arrival is extendable for an additional 60 days at the Department of Immigration in Vientiane. [114]
Latvia	Visa not required [115]	3 months	3 months during a 6 months period following the date of first entry in the Schengen Area [14]
Lebanon	Visa on arrival [116]	1 month	1 month extendable for 2 additional months; granted free of charge at Beirut International Airport or any other port of entry if there is no Israeli visa or seal, holding a telephone number, an address in Lebanon, and a non refundable return or circle trip ticket.
Lesotho	Visa not required [117]	90 days
Liberia	Visa required [118]
Libya	Visa required [119]
Liechtenstein	Visa not required [120]	3 months	3 months during a 6 months period following the date of first entry in the Schengen Area [14]
Lithuania	Visa not required [121]	3 months	3 months during a 6 months period following the date of first entry in the Schengen Area [14]
Luxembourg	Visa not required [122]	3 months	3 months during a 6 months period following the date of first entry in the Schengen Area [14]
Madagascar	eVisa / Visa on arrival [123]	90 days
Malawi	Visa not required [124]	90 days
Malaysia	Visa not required [125]	1 month
Maldives	Free visa on arrival [126]	30 days [62]
Mali	Visa required [127]
Malta	Visa not required [128]	3 months	3 months during a 6 months period following the date of first entry in the Schengen Area
Marshall Islands	Visa required [129]
Mauritania	Visa on arrival [130]		Available at Nouakchott–Oumtounsy International Airport.
Mauritius	Visa not required [131]	90 days
Mexico	Visa not required [132]	180 days
Micronesia	Visa not required [133]	30 days
Moldova	Visa not required [134]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period
Monaco	Visa not required [135]
Mongolia	Visa required [136]
Montenegro	Visa not required [137]	90 days
Morocco	Visa required [138]
Mozambique	Visa on arrival [139]	30 days	Conditions apply [140]
Myanmar	Visa required [141]
Namibia	Visa required [142]
Nauru	Visa required [143]
Nepal	Visa on arrival [144]	90 days
Netherlands	Visa not required [145]	3 months	3 months during a 6 months period following the date of first entry in the Schengen Area [14]
New Zealand	Visa required [146]		May transit without visa if transit is through Auckland Airport and for no longer than 24 hours, subject to meeting character requirements and obtaining an Electronic Travel Authority prior to departure. [147] Holders of an Australian Permanent Resident Visa or Resident Return Visa may be granted a New Zealand Resident Visa on arrival permitting indefinite stay (pursuant to the Trans-Tasman Travel Arrangement), subject to meeting character requirements and obtaining an Electronic Travel Authority prior to departure. [148]
Nicaragua	Visa not required [149]	90 days
Niger	Visa required [150]
Nigeria	Visa required [151]
North Macedonia	Visa not required [152]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period
Norway	Visa not required [153]	3 months	3 months during a 6 months period following the date of first entry in the Schengen Area [14]
Oman	Visa required [154]
Pakistan	Electronic Travel Authorization [155]		Electronic Travel Authorization to obtain a visa on arrival for tourism purposes. [156] Electronic Travel Authorization to obtain a visa on arrival for business purposes. [157] Online Visa eligible. [158]
Palau	Free visa on arrival [159]	30 days
Panama	Visa not required [160]	180 days
Papua New Guinea	Visa required [161]
Paraguay	Visa required [162]
Peru	Visa not required [163]	183 days
Philippines	Visa not required [164]	30 days
Poland	Visa not required [165]	3 months	3 months during a 6 months period following the date of first entry in the Schengen Area [14]
Portugal	Visa not required [166]	3 months	3 months during a 6 months period following the date of first entry in the Schengen Area [14]
Qatar	Visa not required [167]	90 days
Romania	Visa not required [168]	3 months	3 months within any 6-month period
Russia	Visa required [169]
Rwanda	eVisa / Visa on arrival [170]	30 days
Saint Kitts and Nevis	Visa not required [171]	6 months
Saint Lucia	Visa not required [172]	6 weeks
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines	Visa not required [173]	6 months
Samoa	Visa not required [174]	60 days
San Marino	Visa not required [175]
São Tomé and Príncipe	e-Visa [176]		Visa is obtained online. [177]
Saudi Arabia	eVisa / Visa on arrival [178]
Senegal	Visa on arrival [179]	90 days
Serbia	Visa not required [180]	30 days	30 days within any 1-year period
Seychelles	Free Visitor's Permit on arrival [181]	3 months [62]
Sierra Leone	Visa on arrival [182]
Singapore	Visa not required [183]	30 days
Slovakia	Visa not required [184]	3 months	3 months during a 6 months period following the date of first entry in the Schengen Area [14]
Slovenia	Visa not required [185]	3 months	3 months during a 6 months period following the date of first entry in the Schengen Area [14]
Solomon Islands	Free Visitor's permit on arrival [186]	3 months
Somalia	Visa on arrival [187]	30 days	Available at Bosaso Airport, Galcaio Airport and Mogadishu Airport.
South Africa	Visa not required [188]	30 days
South Sudan	Electronic Visa [189]		Obtainable online [190] Printed visa authorization must be presented at the time of travel [190]
Spain	Visa not required [191]	3 months	3 months during a 6 months period following the date of first entry in the Schengen Area [14]
Sri Lanka	eVisa / Visa on arrival [192]	30 days
Sudan	Visa required [193]
Suriname	Visa not required [194]	90 days
Sweden	Visa not required [195]	3 months	3 months during a 6 months period following the date of first entry in the Schengen Area [14]
Switzerland	Visa not required [196]	3 months	3 months during a 6 months period following the date of first entry in the Schengen Area [14]
Syria	Visa required [197]
Tajikistan	Visa not required [198]	30 days	Visa also available online. [199]
Tanzania	Visa not required [200]	90 days
Thailand	Visa required [201]
Timor-Leste	Visa on arrival [202]	30 days	Not available at all entry points. [203]
Togo	Visa on arrival [204]	7 days
Tonga	Free visa on arrival [205]	31 days
Trinidad and Tobago	Visa not required [206]	90 days
Tunisia	Visa required [207]
Turkey	eVisa [208]	3 months
Turkmenistan	Visa required [209]
Tuvalu	Visa on arrival [210]	1 month
Uganda	Visa not required [211]	3 months
Ukraine	Visa required [212]		e-Visa is currently suspended due to the Russian invasion of Ukraine.
United Arab Emirates	Visa not required [213]	90 days [214] [215]
United Kingdom and Crown dependencies	Visa not required [216]	6 months
United States	Visa not required (conditional) [217]	6 months	Only if traveling through the Preclearance Facilities at Nassau or Freeport airports.
Uruguay	Visa not required [218]	3 months
Uzbekistan	Visa not required [219]	30 days
Vanuatu	Visa not required [220]	30 days
Vatican City	Visa not required [221]
Venezuela	Visa required [222]
Vietnam	eVisa [223]	90 days	Phú Quốc without a visa for up to 30 days. [224]
Yemen	Visa required [225]
Zambia	Visa not required [226]	90 days
Zimbabwe	Visa not required [227]	3 months

Dependent, disputed, or restricted territories

Unrecognized or partially recognized countries

Territory	Conditions of access	Notes
Abkhazia	Visa required [228]
Kosovo	Visa not required [229]	90 days
Northern Cyprus	Visa not required [230]
Palestine	Visa not required [231]	Arrival by sea to Gaza Strip not allowed. [232]
Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic		Undefined visa regime in the Western Sahara controlled territory.
Somaliland	Visa on arrival	30 days for 30 US dollars, payable on arrival. [233] [234]
South Ossetia	Visa not required [235]	Multiple entry visa to Russia and three day prior notification are required to enter South Ossetia. [236] [237]
Taiwan	Visa required [238] [239]
Transnistria	Visa not required [240]	Registration required after 24h. [241] [242]

Dependent and autonomous territories

Territory	Conditions of access	Notes
China
Hong Kong	Visa not required [243]	90 days
Macau	Visa on arrival [244]
Denmark
Faroe Islands	Visa not required [245]
Greenland	Visa not required [246]
France
French Guiana	Visa not required [247]
French Polynesia	Visa not required [248]
French West Indies	Visa not required	Includes overseas departments of Guadeloupe and Martinique and overseas collectivities of Saint Barthélemy and Saint Martin.
Mayotte	Visa not required [249]
New Caledonia	Visa not required [250]
Réunion	Visa not required [251]
Saint Pierre and Miquelon	Visa not required [252]
Wallis and Futuna	Visa not required [253]
Netherlands
Aruba	Visa not required [254]
Caribbean Netherlands	Visa not required [255]	Includes Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba.
Curaçao	Visa not required [256]
Sint Maarten	Visa not required [257]
New Zealand
Cook Islands	Visa not required [258]	31 days
Niue	Visa not required [259]	30 days
Tokelau	Visa required [260]
United Kingdom
Akrotiri and Dhekelia	Visa not required [261]	Stays longer than 28 days per 12-month period require a permit. [262]
Anguilla	Visa not required [263]	Holders of a valid visa issued by the United Kingdom do not require a visa. [264]
Bermuda	Visa not required [265]
British Indian Ocean Territory	Special permit required	Special permit required. [266]
British Virgin Islands	Visa not required [267]
Cayman Islands	Visa not required [268]
Falkland Islands	Visa required [269]
Gibraltar	Visa not required [270]
Montserrat	Visa not required [271]
Pitcairn Islands	Visa not required	14 days visa free and landing fee US$35 or tax of US$5 if not going ashore. [272] [273] [274]
Ascension Island	eVisa [275] [276]	3 months within any year period
Saint Helena	Visitor's Pass required	Visitor's Pass granted on arrival valid for 4/10/21/60/90 days for 12/14/16/20/25 pound sterling. [277]
Tristan da Cunha	Permission required	Permission to land required for 15/30 pounds sterling (yacht/ship passenger) for Tristan da Cunha Island or 20 pounds sterling for Gough Island, Inaccessible Island or Nightingale Islands. [278]
South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands	Permit required	Pre-arrival permit from the Commissioner required (72 hours/1 month for 110/160 pounds sterling). [279] [280]
Turks and Caicos Islands	Visa not required [281]	Holders of a valid visa issued by Canada, United Kingdom or the USA do not required a visa for a maximum stay of 90 days.
United States
American Samoa	Visa required [282]
Guam	Visa required [283]
Northern Mariana Islands	Visa required [284]
Puerto Rico	Visa required [285]	Visa not required if traveling through the Preclearance Facilities at Nassau or Freeport airports.
U.S. Virgin Islands	Visa required [286]
Antarctica and adjacent islands
Special permits required for   Bouvet Island,   British Antarctic Territory,   French Southern and Antarctic Lands,   Argentine Antarctica, Australian Antarctic Territory, Chilean Antarctic Territory, Heard Island and McDonald Islands, Peter I Island, Queen Maud Land, Ross Dependency. [287] [288] [289] [290] [291] [292] [293] [294] [295] [296] [297] [298]

Non-visa restrictions

This section is transcluded from Non-visa travel restrictions. (edit | history)

Many countries have entry restrictions on foreigners that go beyond the common requirement of having either a valid visa or a visa exemption. Such restrictions may be health related or impose additional documentation requirements on certain classes of people for diplomatic or political purposes.

Blank passport pages

Many countries require a minimum number of blank pages to be available in the passport being presented, typically one or two pages. ^[299] Endorsement pages, which often appear after the visa pages, are not counted as being valid or available.

Vaccination

Main articles: Vaccination requirements for international travel, International Certificate of Vaccination or Prophylaxis, and Vaccine passports during the COVID-19 pandemic

Cover of the new International Certificate of Vaccination issued by the Bureau of Quarantine in the Philippines since 2021

Many African countries, including Angola, Benin, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of the Congo, Côte d'Ivoire, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Liberia, Mali, Mauritania, Niger, Rwanda, Senegal, Sierra Leone and Togo, South Sudan, Uganda, and Zambia, require all incoming passengers older than nine months to one year ^[300] to have a current International Certificate of Vaccination or Prophylaxis, as does the South American territory of French Guiana. ^[301]

Some other countries require vaccination only if the passenger is coming from an infected area or has visited one recently or has transited for 12 hours in those countries: Algeria, Botswana, Cabo Verde, Chad, Djibouti, Egypt, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Lesotho, Libya, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Papua New Guinea, Seychelles, Somalia, South Africa, Sudan, Tunisia, Uganda, United Republic of Tanzania, Zambia and Zimbabwe. ^{[302] [303]}

Passport validity length

Very few countries, such as Paraguay, just require a valid passport on arrival.

However many countries and groupings now require only an identity card – especially from their neighbours. Other countries may have special bilateral arrangements that depart from the generality of their passport validity length policies to shorten the period of passport validity required for each other's citizens ^{[304] [305]} or even accept passports that have already expired (but not been cancelled). ^[306]

Some countries, such as Japan, ^[307] Ireland and the United Kingdom, ^[308] require a passport valid throughout the period of the intended stay.

In the absence of specific bilateral agreements, countries requiring passports to be valid for at least 6 more months on arrival include Afghanistan, Algeria, Anguilla, Bahrain, ^[309] Bhutan, Botswana, British Virgin Islands, Brunei, Cambodia, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Cayman Islands, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Costa Rica, Côte d'Ivoire, Curaçao, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea, Fiji, Gabon, Guinea Bissau, Guyana, Haiti, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Israel, ^[310] Jordan, Kenya, Kiribati, Kuwait, Laos, Madagascar, Malaysia, Marshall Islands, Mongolia, Myanmar, Namibia, Nepal, Nicaragua, Nigeria, Oman, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Peru, ^[311] Philippines, ^[312] Qatar, Rwanda, Samoa, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Solomon Islands, Somalia, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Suriname, Tanzania, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Tokelau, Tonga, Turkey, Tuvalu, Uganda, United Arab Emirates, Vanuatu, Venezuela, and Vietnam. ^[313]

Countries requiring passports valid for at least 4 months on arrival include Micronesia and Zambia.

Countries requiring passports with a validity of at least 3 months beyond the date of intended departure include Azerbaijan, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Honduras, Montenegro, Nauru, Moldova and New Zealand. Similarly, the EEA countries of Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, all European Union countries (except Ireland) together with Switzerland also require 3 months validity beyond the date of the bearer's intended departure unless the bearer is an EEA or Swiss national.

Countries requiring passports valid for at least 3 months on arrival include Albania, North Macedonia, Panama, and Senegal.

Bermuda requires passports to be valid for at least 45 days upon entry.

Countries that require a passport validity of at least one month beyond the date of intended departure include Eritrea, Hong Kong, Lebanon, Macau, the Maldives ^[314] and South Africa.

Criminal record

Some countries, including Australia, Canada, Fiji, New Zealand and the United States, ^[315] routinely deny entry to non-citizens who have a criminal record while others impose restrictions depending on the type of conviction and the length of the sentence.

Persona non grata

The government of a country can declare a diplomat persona non grata , banning entry into that country. In non-diplomatic use, the authorities of a country may also declare a foreigner persona non grata permanently or temporarily, usually because of unlawful activity. ^[316]

Israeli stamps

Israeli border control Entry Permit (issued as a stand-alone document rather than a stamp affixed in a passport)

Kuwait, ^[317] Lebanon, ^[318] Libya, ^[319] Syria, ^[320] and Yemen ^[321] do not allow entry to people with passport stamps from Israel or whose passports have either a used or an unused Israeli visa, or where there is evidence of previous travel to Israel such as entry or exit stamps from neighbouring border posts in transit countries such as Jordan and Egypt.

To circumvent this Arab League boycott of Israel, the Israeli immigration services have now mostly ceased to stamp foreign nationals' passports on either entry to or exit from Israel (unless the entry is for some work-related purposes). Since 15 January 2013, Israel no longer stamps foreign passports at Ben Gurion Airport. Passports are still (as of 22 June 2017 ^[update] ) stamped at Erez when passing into and out of Gaza.^{[ citation needed ]}

Iran refuses admission to holders of passports containing an Israeli visa or stamp that is less than 12 months old.

Biometrics

See also: Countries applying biometrics

Several countries mandate that all travellers, or all foreign travellers, be fingerprinted on arrival and will refuse admission to or even arrest travellers who refuse to comply. In some countries, such as the United States, this may apply even to transit passengers who merely wish to change planes rather than go landside. ^[322]

Fingerprinting countries/regions include Afghanistan, ^{[323] [324]} Argentina, ^[325] Brunei, Cambodia, ^[326] China, ^[327] Ethiopia, ^[328] Ghana, Guinea, ^[329] India, Japan, ^{[330] [331]} Kenya (both fingerprints and a photo are taken), ^[332] Malaysia upon entry and departure, ^[333] Mongolia, Saudi Arabia, ^[334] Singapore, South Korea, ^[335] Taiwan, Thailand, ^[336] Uganda, ^[337] the United Arab Emirates and the United States.

Many countries also require a photo be taken of people entering the country. The United States, which does not fully implement exit control formalities at its land frontiers (although long mandated by domestic legislation), ^{[338] [339] [340]} intends to implement facial recognition for passengers departing from international airports to identify people who overstay their visa. ^[341]

Together with fingerprint and face recognition, iris scanning is one of three biometric identification technologies internationally standardised since 2006 by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) for use in e-passports ^[342] and the United Arab Emirates conducts iris scanning on visitors who need to apply for a visa. ^{[343] [344]}

See also

• Caribbean portal

• Visa policy of Bahamas
• Bahamian passport

References and Notes

References

1. "Global Ranking – Passport Index 2023" . Retrieved 27 February 2023.
2. Visa information , Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Afghanistan.
3. Visa regime for foreign citizens , Ministry for Europe and Foreign Affairs of Albania.
4. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
5. Travel to Andorra , Ministry of External Affairs of Andorra.
6. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
7. Countries exempt from visa , Department of Immigration of Antigua and Barbuda.
8. Visa regime , National Directorate of Migrations of Argentina (in Spanish).
9. Visa , Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Armenia.
10. e-Visa – Republic of Armenia Electronic Visa System
11. Visitor visa options , Department of Home Affairs of Australia.
12. "Visitor e600 Visa Online Applications". Department of Immigration and Border Protection.
13. Schengen visa , Federal Ministry for Europe, Integration and Foreign Affairs of Austria.
14. "Border crossing".
15. Countries with visa-free travel regime , Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Azerbaijan (in Azerbaijani).
16. Electronic Visa System of Azerbaijan Republic
17. Bahrain eVisas , Ministry of Interior of Bahrain.
18. "Bahrain Electronic Visa Service". Archived from the original on 2018-07-12. Retrieved 2014-09-29.
19. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
20. Barbados Visa Requirements and Reciprocal Arrangements , Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Foreign Trade of Barbados, 1 July 2020.
21. Visa-free travel , Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Belarus.
22. "Visas at the "National Airport Minsk" - Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Belarus".
23. Visa for Belgium , Federal Public Service Foreign Affairs of Belgium.
24. Do you need a visa to travel to Belize? , Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Foreign Trade & Immigration, Belize, July 2023.
25. Visa , Emigration and Immigration Directorate of Benin.
26. eVisa Benin
27. Visa , Tourism Council of Bhutan.
28. Requirements to enter Bolivia , General Directorate of Migration of Bolivia (in Spanish).
29. Visas , Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
30. Requirements for visa application , Government of Botswana.
31. Visas to travel to Brazil , Ministry of External Relations of Brazil (in Portuguese and English).
32. Country category for visa application , Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade of Brunei.
33. Visa for Bulgaria , Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Bulgaria.
34. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
35. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
36. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
37. "Kingdom of Cambodia - Ministry of Foreign Affairs & International Cooperation". Archived from the original on 2014-07-28. Retrieved 2014-07-28.
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39. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
40. canada.ca/eTA
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42. Obtainable at Nelson International Airport, Cesária Évora Airport, Amílcar Cabral International Airport and Aristides Pereira International Airport.
43. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
44. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
45. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
46. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
47. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
48. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
49. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
50. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
51. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
52. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
53. Visa requirements overview , Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs of Croatia.
54. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
55. Visa policy , Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Cyprus.
56. List of states whose citizens are exempt from visa requirement , Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Czech Republic, 13 July 2017.
57. Countries with a visa requirement and visa-free countries , Danish Immigration Service, 8 December 2017.
58. eVisa
59. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
60. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
61. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
62. Extendable length of stay.
63. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
64. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
65. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
66. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
67. Who does not need a visa to visit Estonia? , Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Estonia, 2 November 2017.
68. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
69. "Ethiopia electronic visa". Main Department for Immigration and Nationality Affairs, Ethiopia. Retrieved 24 November 2018.
70. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
71. Visa requirement and travel documents accepted by Finland , Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Finland.
72. Foreign nationals holding ordinary passports exempt from visa requirements , Ministry for Europe and Foreign Affairs of France, January 2016.
73. Gabon e-Visa
74. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
75. Entry clearance is not required if traveling as tourists on a charter flight.
76. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
77. Overview of visa requirements/exemptions for entry into the Federal Republic of Germany , Federal Foreign Office of Germany.
78. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
79. Countries requiring or not requiring a visa , Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Greece, 13 June 2017.
80. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
81. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
82. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
83. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
84. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
85. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
86. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
87. Countries that do not need a visa , Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade of Hungary.
88. Who does not need a visa , Directorate of Immigration of Iceland.
89. "Indian e-Visa". Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India.
90. e-Visa
91. The note is under Q1(v) in the FAQs
92. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
93. Iran extends airport visa validity to 30 days
94. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
95. Countries that need a visa for Ireland , Irish Naturalisation and Immigration Service.
96. Tourist visa table , Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 23 May 2017.
97. Visa for Italy , Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation of Italy.
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103. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
104. Kenya Electronic System for Travel Authorisation (eTA)
105. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
106. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
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115. Countries whose citizens may enter Latvia without a visa , Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Latvia, 9 October 2017.
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118. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
119. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
120. Visa , Government of Liechtenstein (in German).
121. Do I need a visa? , Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Lithuania, 30 August 2017.
122. Staying in Luxembourg for less than 90 days , Government of Luxembourg.
123. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
124. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
125. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
126. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
127. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
128. Who requires a visa? , Identity Malta.
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130. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
131. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
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133. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
134. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
135. Before you leave , Monaco Government Tourist Office.
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142. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
143. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
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145. Short-stay Schengen visa (90 days or less) , Government of the Netherlands.
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147. "Information about: Transit Visa". immigration.govt.nz. Immigration New Zealand. Retrieved February 5, 2021.
148. "Information about: Australian Resident Visa". immigration.govt.nz. Immigration New Zealand. Retrieved May 21, 2020. Australian citizens and permanent residents can visit, work and live in New Zealand. You do not need a visa before you travel to New Zealand.
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150. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
151. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
152. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
153. Persons who do not need a visa to visit Norway , Norwegian Directorate of Immigration.
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157. "Business Visa in Your Inbox". Ministry of Interior . Pakistan.
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163. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
164. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
165. Visa-free countries , Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Poland.
166. Third countries whose citizens are required to have a visa , Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Portugal.
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168. Do I need a visa? , Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Romania.
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171. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
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181. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
182. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
183. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
184. Consular information and travel visa , Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs of Slovakia.
185. Visa regimes and visas , Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Slovenia.
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189. "Do I need a visa to travel to South Sudan?". Ministry of Internal Affairs . South Sudan.
190. "Apply for a South Sudan Visa Online". Ministry of Internal Affairs . South Sudan.
191. Entry requirements , Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Cooperation of Spain.
192. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
193. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
194. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
195. List of foreign citizens who require visa for entry into Sweden , Government of Sweden.
196. Overview of ID and visa provisions according to nationality , State Secretariat for Migration of Switzerland.
197. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
198. "The list of countries eligible for the unilateral visa-free entry system has been expanded, and the visa application process for citizens of certain countries to the Republic of Tajikistan has been simplified".
199. Tajikistan e-Visa
200. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
201. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
202. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
203. Obtainable at the Presidente Nicolau Lobato International Airport or at the Dili Sea Port.
204. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
205. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
206. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
207. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
208. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
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219. Uzbekistan introduces visa waiver for 20 more countries from 2020
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221. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
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224. "No visa required for tourists to Phu Quoc on short stay – Vietsea Tourist – Travel to Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia and Thailand | Vietnam Travel Tours".
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245. "Passport and visa". Visit Faroe Islands. Archived from the original on 2014-07-20. Retrieved 2014-07-30.
246. "Advice & Services for travelling to and staying in Greenland".
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248. Ruling of 29 December 2011 regarding the documents and visas required for the entry of foreigners in the territory of French Polynesia , Légifrance (in French).
249. Ruling of 4 February 2015 regarding the documents and visas required for the entry of foreigners in the territory of Mayotte , Légifrance (in French).
250. Ruling of 22 July 2011 regarding the documents and visas required for the entry of foreigners in the territory of New Caledonia , Légifrance (in French).
251. Ruling of 26 July 2011 regarding the documents and visas required for the entry of foreigners in the territory of Guadeloupe, French Guiana, Martinique, Réunion and the collectivity of Saint Pierre and Miquelon , Légifrance (in French).
252. Ruling of 26 July 2011 regarding the documents and visas required for the entry of foreigners in the territory of Guadeloupe, French Guiana, Martinique, Réunion and the collectivity of Saint Pierre and Miquelon , Légifrance (in French).
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299. Baker, Vicky (20 June 2013). "Passport expiry dates and blank pages: what are the rules?". The Guardian . Retrieved 13 January 2024. The number of remaining blank pages a passport should have is also an issue. Some travellers have reported arriving with one or less than one full page left and waiting for hours at immigration, until an official reluctantly grants them entry. The FCO lists no hard and fast rules because, in many cases, there aren't any.
300. "Yellow Fever". Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC). African Union. Retrieved 23 August 2021. African countries that requires (sic) Yellow Fever vaccination certificate: Countries that require vaccination for all travellers older that 9 months or 1 year: Benin, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameron, Central African Republic, Congo, Côte d'lvoire, DRC, Gabon, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Liberia, Rwanda, Sierra Leone, Niger, Togo.
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302. "Yellow Fever". Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC). African Union. Retrieved 23 August 2021. African countries that requires Yellow Fever vaccination certificate: Countries that requires (sic) vaccination for travellers from countries with risk of yellow fever transmission or transit for 12 hours in those countries: Algeria, Botswana, Cabo Verde, Chad, Djibouti, Egypt, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Lesotho, Libya, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Papua New Guinea, Seychelles, Somalia, South Africa, Sudan, Tunisia, Uganda, United Republic of Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
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306. "Countries whose citizens are allowed to enter Turkey with their expired passports". Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Republic of Turkey. Archived from the original on 8 October 2015. Retrieved 6 July 2018. Countries whose citizens are allowed to enter Turkey with their expired passports: 1. Germany – Passports expired within the last year / ID's expired within the last year, 2. Belgium - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 3. France - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 4. Spain - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 5. Switzerland - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 6. Luxemburg - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 7. Portugal - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 8. Bulgaria – Valid ordinary passport
307. "Frequently Asked Questions". Embassy of Japan in Malaysia. Retrieved 13 January 2024. Q: Do I need at least 6 months passport validity in order to enter Japan? A: Japan does not have any regulations relating to passport validity, so long as your passport will be valid until after you leave Japan.
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322. Calder, Simon (24 April 2017). "Airline lobbying for a relaxation of draconian rules for London-Auckland travellers" . The Independent. Archived from the original on 21 June 2022. Retrieved 7 July 2018. Travellers heading west from the UK to New Zealand may soon be able to avoid the onerous requirement to clear US border control during the refuelling stop at Los Angeles airport (LAX). Unlike almost every other country in the world, the US insists on a full immigration check even for passengers who simply intend to re-board their plane to continue onwards to a foreign destination. Air New Zealand, which flies daily from Heathrow via Los Angeles to Auckland, says there are currently "strict requirements for travellers" in transit at LAX. Through passengers to Auckland on flight NZ1 or Heathrow on NZ2 must apply in advance for an ESTA (online visa) even though they have no intention of staying in the US. They also have to undergo screening by the Transportation Security Administration.
323. "How to enter Afghanistan. The Entry Requirements for Afghanistan - CountryReports". Countryreports.org.
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327. "China to Start Fingerprinting Foreign Visitors". Air Canada. 31 Jan 2019. Retrieved 7 July 2018. Effective April 27, 2018, border control authorities at all of China's ports of entry, including its airports, will start collecting the fingerprints of all foreign visitors aged between 14 and 70. Diplomatic passport holders and beneficiaries of reciprocal agreements are exempted..
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332. "Immigration & Visas FAQs". Kenya Airports Authority. Retrieved 6 May 2019. Will visitors still have their digital photo and fingerprints taken at the immigration desk on arrival? Yes, the need to have photos and fingerprints taken upon arrival is to authenticate that the person who applied for the Visa is the same person at the port of entry
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338. Brown, Theresa Cardinal (9 May 2016). "Biometric Entry-Exit Update: CBP Developing Land Border Process". Bipartisan Policy Center. Retrieved 25 April 2019. While a requirement for a biometric entry-exit system has been in law for over a decade, it is not yet a reality. Many reasons for the long gestating development have been documented in BPC's 2014 report Entry-Exit System: Progress, Challenges, and Outlook, including the technological, operational, and cost challenges of creating exit systems and infrastructure where none exist today. However, many critics, especially in Congress, simply accused the Department of Homeland security of dragging its feet... the major operational, logistical, and technical challenge in implementing exit capability at our ports has been the land borders. Unlike airports and seaports, the land border environment is not physically controlled, there is no means to get advance information on who is arriving, and the sheer volume of travel—both vehicular and pedestrian—creates challenges in any system to not further exacerbate delays. While biometric exit for land vehicular traffic is still in the "what if" stage, CBP is moving ahead and piloting systems and technology to use with the large population of pedestrian crossers at the U.S.-Mexico border.
339. Lipton, Eric (21 May 2013). "U.S. Quietly Monitors Foreigners' Departures at the Canadian Border". The New York Times . Retrieved 25 April 2019. Long demanded by lawmakers in Congress, it is considered a critical step to developing a coherent program to curb illegal immigration, as historically about 30 percent to 40 percent of illegal immigrants in the United States arrived on tourist visas or other legal means and then never left, according to estimates by Homeland Security officials.
340. Lipton, Eric (15 December 2006). "Administration to Drop Effort to Track if Visitors Leave". The New York Times . Retrieved 25 April 2019. Efforts to determine whether visitors actually leave have faltered. Departure monitoring would help officials hunt for foreigners who have not left, if necessary. Domestic security officials say, however, it would be too expensive to conduct fingerprint or facial recognition scans for land departures.
341. Campoy, Ana (17 April 2019). "The US wants to scan the faces of all air passengers leaving the country". Quartz. Retrieved 2019-04-24.
342. "ICAO Document 9303: Machine Readable Travel Documents, Part 9: Deployment of Biometric Identification and Electronic Storage of Data in MRTDs, 7th edition" (PDF). 2015. Retrieved 23 April 2019.
343. "Iris Scan Implemented at Doha International Airport". Archived from the original on 8 January 2012.
344. "Iris Scanner Could Replace Emirates ID In UAE". SimplyDXB. 11 June 2017. Retrieved 7 July 2018. The breach of privacy is probably the biggest threat to the biometric technique of iris recognition. Secondly, a device error can false reject or false accept the identity which can also have some heinous consequences. Lastly, the method isn't the most cost-effective one. It is complex and therefore expensive. Furthermore, the maintenance of devices and data can also be relatively burdensome. However, thanks to the oil money and spending ability of Dubai, they are economically equipped to effectively embrace this system.

Notes

1. • Ahmedabad
   • Amritsar
   • Bagdogra
   • Bengaluru
   • Chandigarh
   • Chennai
   • Coimbatore
   • Delhi
   • Gaya
   • Goa
   • Guwahati
   • Hyderabad
   • Jaipur
   • Kochi
   • Kolkata
   • Kozhikode
   • Lucknow
   • Madurai
   • Mangaluru
   • Mumbai
   • Nagpur
   • Pune
   • Thiruvananthapuram
   • Tiruchirappalli
   • Varanasi
   • Visakhapatnam
2. • Cochin
   • Goa
   • Mangalore
3. • Panghok - Taichang (Vietnam)
   • Lantui - Baka (China)
   • Meuang mom - Wan Pong (Myanmar)
   • Tanalaeng Dry Port - Nongkai (Thailand)
   • Nonghaed - Nam kanh (Vietnam)
   • Pakxan - Bungkan (Thailand)
   • Nam phao - Cau treo (Vietnam)
   • Na pao - Cha lo (Vietnam)
   • Nam ngeun - Huay konl (Thailand)
   • Namheuang - Nakaseng (Thailand)
   • Phoudou (Thailand)
   • Nam soy - Na meo (Vietnam)
   • Phoukeua - Kontoum (Vietnam)
   • Lalai (Vietnam)
   • Pangmone - Phayao (Thailand)
   • Daktaock - Nam Giang (Vietnam)
   • Savannakhet Airport
4. • Vientiane
   • Savannakhet
   • Bokeo
5. • Vientiane
   • Savannakhet
   • Khammouane
   • Bokeo
6. • Samliemkham (Thailand and Myanmar)
   • Tanalaeng - Nongkai (Thailand)
   • Daensavan - Lao bao (Vietnam)
   • Veunkham - Nong nok khian (Cambodia)
   • Vang tao - Chongmek (Thailand)
   • Boten - Bo han (China)