1520 in literature

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This article contains information about the literary events and publications of 1520.

Events

• unknown dates
  • Scholars at Complutense University, Alcalá de Henares, under the direction of Diego Lopez de Zúñiga, complete the Complutensian Polyglot Bible.
  • Ulrich von Hutten's satirical poem Aufwecker der teutschen Nation (Awakener of the German Nation) is published – his earliest work in German. ^[1]

New books

Prose

• Hochstratus Ovans
• Martin Luther
  • To the Christian Nobility of the German Nation (An den christlichen Adel deutscher Nation)
  • On the Babylonian Captivity of the Church (De captivitate Babylonica ecclesiae praeludium)
  • On the Freedom of a Christian
• Niccolò Machiavelli – Discourse on Reforming the Government of Florence (Discorso sopra il riformare lo stato di Firenze)
• Shin Maha Thilawuntha – Yazawin Kyaw (Burmese), supplement
• Ruyijun zhuan (claimed completion date)

Drama

• John Heywood – Johan Johan The Husband
• Approximate year – Niccolò Machiavelli: Andria

Poetry

Main article: 1520 in poetry

• Robert Copland – L'enuoy of Robert Coplande (published in London by Wynkyn de Worde) ^[2]
• Terence (translated) – Terens in Englysh (published in Paris) ^[2]
• Approximate year
  • John Lydgate – Testament ^[3]
  • Alexander the Great ^[3]
  • The Squire of Low Degree (written c. 1500; published in London by Wynkyn de Worde) ^[3]

Births

• March 3 – Matthias Flacius, German Lutheran theologian (died 1575) ^[4]
• unknown date
  • François Baudouin, French humanist historian (died 1573) ^[5]
  • Natalis Comes, Italian mythologist, poet and historian (died 1582)
  • Denis Lambin, French classicist (died 1572)
• probable
  • Hernando de Acuña, Spanish poet (died 1580) ^[6]
  • Giovanni Bona de Boliris, Italian humanist, poet and writer, writing in Latin and Italian (died 1572)
  • Thomas Churchyard, English author and poet (died 1604) ^[7]
  • Pernette Du Guillet, French poet (died 1545) ^[8]
  • Jorge de Montemor, Portuguese novelist and poet, writing in Spanish (died 1561)
  • Christophe Plantin, French-born Dutch humanist and printer (died 1589) ^[9]
  • Madeleine Des Roches (Madeleine Neveu), French author, poet and salonnière (died 1587) ^[10]
  • Alexander Scott, Scottish poet (died 1582/83)
  • Georg Thym, German teacher, poet and writer (died 1560)

Deaths

• March 16 – Martin Waldseemüller, German humanist and cartographer (born c.1470) ^[11]
• May 31 – Johannes Aesticampianus, German humanist theologian (born 1457) ^[12]
• unknown date – William Dunbar, Scottish poet (born 1459/60) ^[13]

References

1. Magnusson, Magnus, ed. (1990). Chambers Biographical Dictionary (5th ed.). Cambridge; Edinburgh: Cambridge University Press; W. & R. Chambers Ltd. ISBN   0-550-16040-X.
2. "Chadwyck-Healey English Poetry Database – Tudor Poetry, 1500-1603". Academic Text Service (ATS). Stanford University Library. Archived from the original on 2011-06-08. Retrieved 2009-09-08.
3. Cox, Michael, ed. (2004). The Concise Oxford Chronology of English Literature. Oxford University Press. ISBN   0-19-860634-6.
4. Alexander Chalmers (1815). The General Biographical Dictionary Containing an Historical and Critical Account of the Lives and Writings of the Most Eminent Persons. J. Nichols. p. 228.
5. John Henry Wigmore (1912). A General Survey of Events, Sources, Persons and Movements in Continental Legal History. Little, Brown. p. 257.
6. Henry Alfred Todd (1916). Romanic Review. Department of French and Romance Philology of Columbia University. p. 315.
7. Matthew Woodcock (2016). Thomas Churchyard: Pen, Sword, and Ego. Oxford University Press. p. 19. ISBN   978-0-19-968430-4.
8. Denis Hollier; R. Howard Bloch (1994). A New History of French Literature. Harvard University Press. p. 213. ISBN   978-0-674-61566-3.
9. Colin Clair (1960). Christopher Plantin. Cassell. p. 1.
10. Madeleine Roches; Catherine Roches (1 November 2007). From Mother and Daughter: Poems, Dialogues, and Letters of Les Dames des Roches. University of Chicago Press. pp. 2–. ISBN   978-0-226-72339-6.
11. Van Duzer, Chet; Larger, Benoît (2011). "Martin Waldseemuller's Death Date". Imago Mundi. 63 (2).
12. John Flood (8 September 2011). Poets Laureate in the Holy Roman Empire: A Bio-bibliographical Handbook. Walter de Gruyter. p. 1672. ISBN   978-3-11-091274-6.
13. Thomas Campbell (1848). An Essay on English Poetry; with notices of the British poets. John Murray. p. 138.