| |||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||
3,025 delegates in the national congress Plurality needed to win | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Opinion polls | |||||||||||||
Turnout | 2,643 (87.4%) (president) 2,638 (87.2%) (board) | ||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||
|
The 16th National Congress of the People's Party was held in Valencia from 20 to 22 June 2008, to renovate the governing bodies of the People's Party (PP) and establish the party's main lines of action and strategy for the next leadership term. It saw Mariano Rajoy being re-elected unopposed for a second term as party president, with 84.2% of the delegate vote in the congress (2,187 votes) and 15.8% of blank ballots (409). [1] [2] [3] [4]
The congress of the PP was the party's supreme body, and could be of either ordinary or extraordinary nature, depending on whether it was held following the natural end of its term or due to any other exceptional circumstances not linked to this event. Ordinary congresses were to be held every three years and called at least two months in advance of their celebration. Extraordinary congresses had to be called by a two-thirds majority of the Board of Directors at least one-and-a-half month in advance of their celebration, though in cases of "exceptional urgency" this deadline could be reduced to 30 days.
The president of the PP was the party's head and the person holding the party's political and legal representation, and presided over its board of directors and executive committee, which were the party's maximum directive, governing and administration bodies between congresses. The election of the PP president was based on an indirect system, with party members voting for delegates who would, in turn, elect the president. Any party member was eligible for the post of party president, on the condition that they were up to date with the payment of party fees and were proposed by at least 20% of congress delegates. [5]
The key dates are listed below (all times are CEST. Note that the Canary Islands use WEST (UTC+1) instead): [6] [7]
The individuals in this section were the subject of speculation about their possible candidacy, but publicly denied or recanted interest in running:
Candidates seeking to run were required to collect the endorsements of at least 20% of congress delegates.
Candidate | Delegates | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Count | % T | % V | ||
Mariano Rajoy | >2,000 | >66.12 | 100.00 | |
Total | >2,000 | |||
Valid endorsements | >2,000 | >66.12 | ||
Not endorsing | <1,025 | <33.88 | ||
Total members | 3,025 | |||
Sources [17] |
Poll results are listed in the tables below in reverse chronological order, showing the most recent first, and using the date the survey's fieldwork was done, as opposed to the date of publication. If such date is unknown, the date of publication is given instead. The highest percentage figure in each polling survey is displayed in bold, and the background shaded in the candidate's colour. In the instance of a tie, the figures with the highest percentages are shaded.
Polling firm/Commissioner | Fieldwork date | Sample size | Other /None | Lead | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rajoy (Inc.) | Aguirre | Gallardón | Rato | Costa | Camps | Aznar | ||||||
Obradoiro de Socioloxía/Público [p 1] | 16 Jun 2008 | 1,000 | – | 13.7 | 26.8 | 8.2 | 1.3 | – | – | 12.8 | 37.2 | 13.1 |
Opina/Cadena SER [p 2] [p 3] | 12 Jun 2008 | 1,000 | 15.4 | 18.8 | 29.7 | 27.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | – | 1.7 | 3.4 | 2.7 |
Sigma Dos/El Mundo [p 4] | 10–12 Jun 2008 | 1,000 | 21.7 | 9.3 | 31.8 | 24.2 | 0.9 | – | – | 12.1 | 7.6 | |
Sigma Dos/El Mundo [p 5] | 24–25 Apr 2008 | 1,000 | 25.8 | 14.5 | 25.4 | 18.4 | – | – | – | 15.9 | 0.4 | |
InvyMark/laSexta [p 6] | 20 Apr 2008 | ? | 45.9 | 32.5 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 21.6 | 13.4 |
Opina/Cadena SER [p 7] | 28 Feb 2008 | ? | – | 14.0 | 26.0 | 15.0 | – | – | 4.0 | 41.0 | 11.0 |
Polling firm/Commissioner | Fieldwork date | Sample size | Other /None | Lead | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rajoy (Inc.) | Aguirre | Gallardón | Rato | Costa | Camps | ||||||
Opina/Cadena SER [p 2] [p 3] | 12 Jun 2008 | 1,000 | 11.4 | 11.2 | 44.9 | 16.2 | 2.0 | 1.4 | 2.2 | 10.7 | 28.7 |
Sigma Dos/El Mundo [p 1] [p 4] | 10–12 Jun 2008 | 1,000 | 13.9 | 7.5 | 41.0 | 15.9 | 0.8 | – | 20.9 | 25.1 | |
InvyMark/laSexta [p 6] | 20 Apr 2008 | ? | 35.3 | 29.3 | – | – | – | – | – | 35.4 | 6.0 |
Opina/Cadena SER [p 7] | 28 Feb 2008 | ? | – | 8.0 | 38.0 | 8.0 | – | – | 46.0 | 30.0 | |
Opina/Cadena SER [p 8] [p 9] | 29 Aug 2007 | 1,000 | 15.0 | – | 44.0 | 25.0 | – | – | – | 16.0 | 19.0 |
Candidate | President | Board | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | Votes | % | ||
Mariano Rajoy | 2,187 | 84.24 | 2,177 | 84.05 | |
Blank ballots | 409 | 15.76 | 413 | 15.95 | |
Total | 2,596 | 2,590 | |||
Valid votes | 2,596 | 98.22 | 2,590 | 98.18 | |
Invalid votes | 47 | 1.78 | 48 | 1.82 | |
Votes cast / turnout | 2,643 | 87.37 | 2,638 | 87.21 | |
Abstentions | 382 | 12.63 | 387 | 12.79 | |
Registered voters | 3,025 | 3,025 | |||
Sources [2] [18] |
The People's Party is a conservative and Christian-democratic political party in Spain.
Mariano Rajoy Brey, also known as Trotona de Pontevedra, is a Spanish politician who served as Prime Minister of Spain from 2011 to 2018, when a vote of no confidence ousted his government. On 5 June 2018, he announced his resignation as People's Party leader.
Esperanza Aguirre y Gil de Biedma is a Spanish politician. As member of the People's Party (PP), she served as President of the Senate between 1999 and 2002, as President of the Community of Madrid between 2003 and 2012 and as Minister of Education and Culture (1996–1999). She also chaired the People's Party of the Community of Madrid between 2004 and 2016.
Alberto Ruiz-Gallardón Jiménez is a Spanish politician and former Minister of Justice. He was mayor of Madrid between 2003 and 2011. A stalwart of the conservative People's Party (PP), he has previously been a leading figure in various local and national legislative bodies. In December 2011 Ruiz-Gallardón was appointed Minister of Justice in Mariano Rajoy's inaugural cabinet. He resigned in September 2014.
The Leader of the Opposition is an unofficial, mostly conventional and honorary title frequently held by the leader of the largest party in the Congress of Deputies—the lower house of the Spanish parliament, the Cortes Generales—not within the government. They are usually the person who is expected to lead that party into the next general election.
María Dolores Cospedal García is a Spanish politician. A member of the People's Party (PP), she served as President of Castile-La Mancha from 2011 to 2015 and as Minister of Defence of the Government of Spain from 2016 to 2018. She also was the PP's Secretary-General, second to party president Mariano Rajoy, from 2008 to 2018.
María Soraya Sáenz de Santamaría Antón is a Spanish former politician of the People's Party who served as Deputy Prime Minister of Spain and Minister of the Presidency from 2011 to 2018. She was member of the Congress of Deputies representing Madrid from 2004 until 2018.
The 38th Federal Congress of the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party was held in Seville from 3 to 5 February 2012, to renovate the governing bodies of the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) and establish the party's main lines of action and strategy for the next leadership term. The congress was called after the PSOE suffered its worst defeat since the Spanish transition to democracy in the general election held on 20 November 2011. Previous secretary-general José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero had announced in April the same year he would not stand for election to a third term as Prime Minister of Spain, announcing his intention to step down as party leader after a successor had been elected.
The 2014 Extraordinary Federal Congress of the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party was held in Madrid from 26 to 27 July 2014, to renovate the governing bodies of the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) and establish the party's main lines of action and strategy for the next leadership term. A primary election to elect the new party secretary-general was held on 13 July. The congress was called by outgoing PSOE leader Alfredo Pérez Rubalcaba after his party's poor results at the 2014 European Parliament election, garnering just 23% of the vote. Rubalcaba announced his intention not to run for either his party's leadership or for the 2015 Spanish general election.
The 2007 Madrilenian regional election was held on Sunday, 27 May 2007, to elect the 8th Assembly of the Community of Madrid. All 120 seats in the Assembly were up for election. The election was held simultaneously with regional elections in twelve other autonomous communities and local elections all throughout Spain. Because regional elections in the Community of Madrid were mandated for the fourth Sunday of May every four years, the October 2003 snap election did not alter the term of the four-year legislature starting in May 2003.
The 2007 Madrid City Council election, also the 2007 Madrid municipal election, was held on Sunday, 27 May 2007, to elect the 8th City Council of the municipality of Madrid. All 57 seats in the City Council were up for election. The election was held simultaneously with regional elections in thirteen autonomous communities and local elections all throughout Spain.
The 39th Federal Congress of the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party was held in Madrid between 16 and 18 June 2017, to elect a new party leadership in the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) and set out the party's main lines of action and strategy, after the sacking of Pedro Sánchez as party leader in October 2016 had resulted in a caretaker leadership being appointed. The primary election was held on 21 May 2017, after being confirmed in a federal committee on 1 April.
The 18th National Congress of the People's Party was held in Madrid from 10 to 12 February 2017, to renovate the governing bodies of the People's Party (PP) and establish the party's main lines of action and strategy for the next leadership term. The congress was initially due for 2015, but the various elections held in Spain that year and the deadlock in the government formation negotiations leading up to the 2016 general election, as well as a major crisis over the issue within the opposition Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE), saw the event being delayed until early 2017.
A motion of no confidence in the Spanish government of Mariano Rajoy was debated and voted in the Congress of Deputies between 13 and 14 June 2017. It was brought by Unidos Podemos leader Pablo Iglesias as a result of a corruption case involving high-ranking People's Party (PP) officials, amid accusations of maneuvers from the Rajoy government to influence the judicial system in order to cover-up the scandal. This was the third vote of no confidence held in Spain since the country's transition to democracy—after the unsuccessful 1980 and 1987 ones—as well as the first not to be registered by the main opposition party at the time.
The 19th National Congress of the People's Party, officially the 19th Extraordinary National Congress, was held in Madrid from 20 to 21 July 2018, to renovate the governing bodies of the People's Party (PP) and establish the party's main lines of action and strategy for the next leadership term. A primary election to elect the new party president was held on 5 July. The congress was called by the party's National Board of Directors on 11 June as a consequence of former Spanish prime minister Mariano Rajoy's resignation as PP leader on 5 June, following the motion of no confidence that had voted his government down on 1 June. The leadership election was the first whereby PP members directly participate in choosing a leader for the party. On 26 June 2018, it was announced that only 66,706 PP members out of the 869,535 reported by the party had registered to vote in the election.
The 15th National Congress of the People's Party was held in Madrid from 1 to 3 October 2004, to renovate the governing bodies of the People's Party (PP) and establish the party's main lines of action and strategy for the next leadership term. The congress slogan was "Spain, the hope that unites us", and it saw Mariano Rajoy being elected unopposed as party president, with 98.4% of the delegate vote in the congress and 1.6% of blank ballots (41).
The 17th National Congress of the People's Party was held in Seville from 17 to 19 February 2012, to renovate the governing bodies of the People's Party (PP) and establish the party's main lines of action and strategy for the next leadership term. The congress slogan was "Committed to Spain", and it saw Mariano Rajoy, incumbent prime minister of Spain as a result of the PP victory at the 2011 Spanish general election, being re-elected unopposed for a third term as party president with 97.6% of the delegate vote in the congress and 2.4% of blank ballots (63).
María Valentina Martínez Ferro is a Spanish politician of the People's Party (PP) who has been a member of the 10th, 12th and 13th terms of the Congress of Deputies.
The 20th National Congress of the People's Party, officially the 20th Extraordinary National Congress, was held in Seville from 1 to 2 April 2022, to renovate the leading bodies of the People's Party (PP) and establish the party's main lines of action and strategy for the next leadership term. A primary election to elect the new party president was held on 21 March. The congress was called following the forced ousting of both Pablo Casado as president and Teodoro García Egea as secretary-general in the aftermath of a major crisis that ravaged the party from 16 to 23 February. Galician president Alberto Núñez Feijóo became the party's new president.
The 14th National Congress of the People's Party was held in Madrid from 25 to 27 January 2002, to renovate the governing bodies of the People's Party (PP) and establish the party's main lines of action and strategy for the next leadership term. It saw José María Aznar being re-elected unopposed for a fifth term as party president, with 99.6% of the delegate vote in the congress and 0.4% of blank ballots (10).