Ayuntamiento de Madrid | |
Type | Ayuntamiento |
---|---|
Headquarters | Cybele Palace, Plaza de Cibeles 1, Madrid, Spain |
Region | Madrid |
José Luis Martínez-Almeida (since 2019) |
The City Council of Madrid (Spanish : Ayuntamiento de Madrid) is the top-tier administrative and governing body of the Madrid, the capital and biggest city of Spain.
The City Council is composed by three bodies; the Mayor who leads the City Council and the executive branch of it, the Governing Council (Junta de Gobierno) which is the main body of the executive branch composed by the Mayor and the councillors appointed by him and the Plenary, a democratically elected assembly which represents the people of Madrid. The current Mayor of Madrid is José Luis Martínez-Almeida since June 2019.
The Junta de Gobierno of the City of Madrid is the executive branch of the City Council, formed by the Mayor and a group of councillors appointed by the Mayor. The current Board is composed of eight members, which are: [1]
Portfolio | Officeholder | |
---|---|---|
Mayor | José Luis Martínez-Almeida | |
Deputy Mayor | Inma Sanz | |
Spokesperson | ||
Security and Emergencies | ||
Culture, Tourism and Sport | Marta Rivera de la Cruz | |
Economy, Innovation and Finance | Engracia Hidalgo Tena | |
Urban Development, Environment and Mobility | Borja Carabante | |
Housing | Álvaro González López | |
Families, Equality and Social Welfare | José Fernández Sánchez | |
Public Works and Equipment | Paloma García Romero |
The local government of the City uses a decentralized system but ultimately led by the ayuntamiento. The Plenary is the body with authority to divide the City into districts and the Mayor has the authority to appoint the "Councillor-Presidents" chairing those districts. A Councillor-President must be an elected councillor. The current officeholders are: [2]
District | Councillor-President | |
---|---|---|
Center | José Fernández Sánchez | |
Salamanca | ||
Arganzuela | Cayetana Hernández de la Riva | |
Chamartín | Sonia Cea Quintana | |
Retiro | Santiago Saura | |
Tetuán | Blanca Pinedo Texidor | |
Chamberí | Javier Ramírez Caro | |
Fuencarral-El Pardo | ||
Moncloa-Aravaca | Loreto Sordo Ruiz | |
Latina | Alberto Serrano Patiño | |
Hortaleza |
District | Councillor-President | |
---|---|---|
Carabanchel | Álvaro González López | |
Usera | Loreto Sordo Ruiz | |
Puente de Vallecas | Borja Fanjul Fernández-Pita | |
Moratalaz | Almudena Maíllo del Valle | |
Ciudad Lineal | Ángel Niño Quesada | |
Villaverde | Concepción Chapa Monteagudo | |
Villa de Vallecas | ||
Vicálvaro | Martín Casariego Córdoba | |
San Blas-Canillejas | ||
Barajas | Sofía Miranda Esteban |
The Plenary is the body of maximum political representation of citizens in the municipal government, exercises the powers that are expressly assigned to it and is made up of the Mayor and the councillors. The councillors are elected on the basis of universal suffrage in a secret ballot, and in turn they determine the Mayor of Madrid. Plenary sessions are public. The Plenary can operate in Committees, which will be formed by the Councillors who designate the political groups in proportion to their representation in the Plenary. [3]
The Plenary (Pleno del Ayuntamiento de Madrid) is the body formed by the elected councillors. The passing of by-laws, annual budget and taxes; the scrutiny of the council of government and the motion of no confidence on the Mayor are tasks assigned to this entity in Spain. [4]
The Plenary of the City Council of Madrid is formed by the following groups for the period 2023–2027:
Political party | Spokesperson | Councillors | |
People's Party | José Luis Martínez-Almeida | 29 | |
Más Madrid | Rita Maestre | 12 | |
Socialist Workers' Party | Reyes Maroto | 11 | |
Vox | Javier Ortega Smith | 5 | |
The current mayor is José Luis Martínez-Almeida, from People's Party, invested on 15 June 2019 by an absolute majority of the Plenary (30 councillors) in a secret ballot among the councillors.
Mayor Candidates | Votes |
---|---|
José Luis Martínez-Almeida | 30 |
Manuela Carmena | 19 |
Pepu Hernández | 8 |
A list of elections since the restoration of the democratic system is presented as follows:
City councelors in the City Council of Madrid since 1979 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Election | Distribution | Mayor | ||||||
1979 |
| Tierno Galván (PSOE) (1979-1986) | ||||||
1983 |
| |||||||
1987 |
| Barranco (PSOE) (1986-1989) | ||||||
Rodríguez Sahagún (CDS) (1989-1991) | ||||||||
1991 |
| Álvarez del Manzano (PP) (1991-2003) | ||||||
1995 |
| |||||||
1999 |
| |||||||
2003 |
| Ruiz-Gallardón (PP) (2003-2011) | ||||||
2007 |
| |||||||
2011 |
| |||||||
Botella (PP) (2011-2015) | ||||||||
2015 |
| Carmena (AM) (2015-2019) | ||||||
2019 |
| Almeida (PP) (2019-current) | ||||||
2023 |
|
The City Hall is located at the Cybele Palace (Plaza de Cibeles, Retiro District), formerly known as Palacio de Comunicaciones. The City Council began the process of moving from the Casa de la Villa (the former City Hall) to the Palacio de Comunicaciones in 2007. [6] [7]
The ayuntamiento, an entity with full legal personality, fully owns the following municipal companies: Madrid Destino, EMT Madrid, EMVS Madrid and the mortuary. [8] It also has a participation in Mercamadrid, Madrid Calle 30 and the Club de Campo Villa de Madrid. [8]
Esperanza Aguirre y Gil de Biedma is a Spanish politician. As member of the People's Party (PP), she served as President of the Senate between 1999 and 2002, as President of the Community of Madrid between 2003 and 2012 and as Minister of Education and Culture (1996–1999). She also chaired the People's Party of the Community of Madrid between 2004 and 2016.
Cibeles Palace, formally known as Palacio de Comunicaciones and Palacio de Telecomunicaciones until 2011, is a complex composed of two buildings with white facades and is located in one of the historical centres of Madrid, Spain. Formerly the city's main post office and telegraph and telephone headquarters, it is now occupied by Madrid City Council, serving as the city hall, and the public cultural centre CentroCentro.
The 2015 Madrid City Council election, also the 2015 Madrid municipal election, was held on Sunday, 24 May 2015, to elect the 10th City Council of the municipality of Madrid. All 57 seats in the City Council were up for election. The election was held simultaneously with regional elections in thirteen autonomous communities and local elections all throughout Spain.
The 1987 Madrid City Council election, also the 1987 Madrid municipal election, was held on Wednesday, 10 June 1987, to elect the 3rd City Council of the municipality of Madrid. All 55 seats in the City Council were up for election. The election was held simultaneously with regional elections in thirteen autonomous communities and local elections all throughout Spain, as well as the 1987 European Parliament election.
The 1999 Madrid City Council election, also the 1999 Madrid municipal election, was held on Sunday, 13 June 1999, to elect the 6th City Council of the municipality of Madrid. All 53 seats in the City Council were up for election. The election was held simultaneously with regional elections in thirteen autonomous communities and local elections all throughout Spain, as well as the 1999 European Parliament election.
The 2007 Madrid City Council election, also the 2007 Madrid municipal election, was held on Sunday, 27 May 2007, to elect the 8th City Council of the municipality of Madrid. All 57 seats in the City Council were up for election. The election was held simultaneously with regional elections in thirteen autonomous communities and local elections all throughout Spain.
The 2011 Madrid City Council election, also the 2011 Madrid municipal election, was held on Sunday, 22 May 2011, to elect the 9th City Council of the municipality of Madrid. All 57 seats in the City Council were up for election. The election was held simultaneously with regional elections in thirteen autonomous communities and local elections all throughout Spain.
Manuela Carmena Castrillo is a retired Spanish lawyer and judge who served as Mayor of Madrid from June 2015 to June 2019. She was a member of the General Council of the Judiciary.
The 2019 Madrid City Council election, also the 2019 Madrid municipal election, was held on Sunday, 26 May 2019, to elect the 11th City Council of the municipality of Madrid. All 57 seats in the City Council were up for election. The election was held simultaneously with regional elections in twelve autonomous communities and local elections all throughout Spain, as well as the 2019 European Parliament election.
An ayuntamiento is the body charged with the government and administration of the municipalities in Spain not bound to the regime of concejo abierto. The ayuntamiento is one of the bodies charged with Local government in Spain.
Mauricio Valiente Ots is a Spanish lawyer, activist and politician, member of United Left (IU) and the Communist Party of Spain (PCE). 3rd deputy Mayor of the Madrid City Council and councillor-president of the Chamartín District since 2015, he was a member of the 9th Assembly of Madrid.
Inés Sabanés Nadal is a Spanish eco-socialist politician. She served as Madrid's Councillor for the Environment and Mobility from 2015 to 2019.
Diego Sanjuanbenito Bonal is a Spanish politician belonging from the People's Party (PP).
Rita Maestre Fernández is a Spanish political scientist and politician. A member of the Madrid City Council since 2015, she served as Spokesperson of the municipal government board presided by Manuela Carmena from 2015 to 2019.
José Luis Martínez-Almeida Navasqüés is a Spanish state lawyer and politician. A member of the People's Party (PP), he has been a member of the Madrid City Council since 2015 and has been Mayor of Madrid since 2019.
Begoña Villacís Sánchez is a Spanish lawyer and politician who served as deputy mayor of Madrid in the government of Mayor Martínez-Almeida between 2019 and 2023. She has been serving as councillor and Spokesperson of Citizens Group of the City Council of Madrid until 2023.
The 2023 Madrid City Council election, also the 2023 Madrid municipal election, was held on Sunday, 28 May 2023, to elect the 12th City Council of the municipality of Madrid. All 57 seats in the City Council were up for election. The election was held simultaneously with regional elections in twelve autonomous communities and local elections all throughout Spain.
Santiago Saura Martínez de Toda is a Spanish engineer, professor and politician. Member of the Madrid City Council since 2019, he serves as councillor-president of the district of Retiro.
The Bilbao City Council is the ayuntamiento of Bilbao (Spain). Its headquarter, the Bilbao City Hall, is located in the Ernesto Erkoreka Plaza. The city council is made up of an executive body and a normative municipal plenary. The executive body consists of the mayor and the Governing Junta of the Town of Bilbao. The council performs executive and administrative tasks, and functions in correspondence with the mayor. The junta consists of no more than nine people, its members can be appointed by the mayor.
Recover Madrid is a political party in Madrid, Spain. It began in March 2021, when four members of the City Council of Madrid left Más Madrid and formed a mixed group. The mixed group was dissolved by court order in May 2022, on Más Madrid's complaint. Two councillors left Recover Madrid before the 2023 Madrid City Council election, in which it presented a list comprising professionals from each council area. After a controversy over validation of signatures, it changed its constitution from a grouping of electors to a political party. It did not win any seats in that election.
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