1897 in architecture

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List of years in architecture (table)

Buildings and structures

The year 1897 in architecture involved some significant events.

Contents

Events

Buildings and structures

Buildings

The Library of Congress Building in Washington, D.C. Thomas Jefferson Building Aerial by Carol M. Highsmith.jpg
The Library of Congress Building in Washington, D.C.
Secession Building, Vienna Secession 2016, Vienna.jpg
Secession Building, Vienna

Awards

Births

Deaths

Related Research Articles

Otto Wagner

Otto Koloman Wagner was an Austrian architect, furniture designer and urban planner. He was a leading member of the Vienna Secession movement of architecture, founded in 1897, and the broader Art Nouveau movement. Many of his works are found in his native city of Vienna, and illustrate the rapid evolution of architecture during the period. His early works were inspired by classical architecture. By mid-1890s, he had already designed several buildings in what became known as the Vienna Secession style. Beginning in 1898, with his designs of Vienna Metro stations, his style became floral and Art Nouveau, with decoration by Koloman Moser. His later works, 1906 until his death in 1918, had geometric forms and minimal ornament, clearly expressing their function. They are considered predecessors to modern architecture.

The year 1913 in architecture involved some significant events.

The year 1880 in architecture involved some significant architectural events and new buildings.

The year 1868 in architecture involved some significant events.

The year 1900 in architecture involved some significant events.

The year 1889 in architecture involved some significant events.

The year 1870 in architecture involved some significant architectural events and new buildings.

The year 1876 in architecture involved some significant architectural events and new buildings.

The year 1855 in architecture involved some significant architectural events and new buildings.

The year 1881 in architecture involved some significant architectural events and new buildings.

The year 1858 in architecture involved some significant events.

The year 1817 in architecture involved some significant events.

There are only three cathedrals in the United Kingdom with three spires. Lichfield Cathedral, dating from the 13th and early 14th centuries is the only medieval cathedral. Between the 14th and 16th centuries Lincoln Cathedral also had three spires and was the tallest building in the world for 238 years until the central spire collapsed in 1549 and was not rebuilt. Both Truro Cathedral, Cornwall and St Mary's Episcopal Cathedral, Edinburgh were built in the Gothic Revival style and also have three spires.

Vienna Secession Group of Austrian artists and architects

The Vienna Secession is an art movement, closely related to Art Nouveau, that was formed in 1897 by a group of Austrian painters, graphic artists, sculptors and architects, including Josef Hoffman, Koloman Moser, Otto Wagner, and Gustav Klimt. They resigned from the Association of Austrian Artists in protest against its support for more traditional artistic styles. Their most influential architectural work was the Secession Building designed by Joseph Maria Olbrich as a venue for expositions of the group. Their official magazine was called Ver Sacrum, which published highly stylised and influential works of graphic art. In 1905 the group itself split, when some of the most prominent members, including Klimt, Wagner, and Hoffmann, resigned in a dispute over priorities, but it continued to function, and still functions today, from its headquarters in the Secession Building. In its current form, the Secession exhibition gallery is independently led and managed by artists.

Joseph Maria Olbrich Austrian architect and one of the Vienna Secession founders

Joseph Maria Olbrich was an Austrian architect and one of the Vienna Secession founders.

Events from the year 1817 in the United Kingdom.

Josef Hoffmann

Josef Hoffmann was an Austrian architect and designer. He was among the founders of Vienna Secession and co-establisher of the Wiener Werkstätte. His most famous architectural work is the Palais Stoclet, in Brussels, (1905–1911) a pioneering work of Modern Architecture, Art Deco and peak of Vienna Secession architecture.

Othmar Schimkowitz was a Hungarian-born architectural sculptor who worked on the greatest landmarks of the Vienna Secession.

Events from the year 1774 in Scotland.

Events from the year 1788 in Scotland.

References

  1. "Weaver & Co mill, site of". Engineering Timelines. Retrieved 2010-11-01.
  2. Goold, David. "John Loughborough Pearson – Dictionary of Scottish Architects". www.scottisharchitects.org.uk. Retrieved 19 January 2018.