1928 Hamilton state by-election

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1928 Hamilton state by-election
Flag of New South Wales.svg
  1927 8 September 1928 1930  

Electoral district of Hamilton in the
New South Wales Legislative Assembly
Registered17,398
Turnout70.9% (Decrease2.svg 14.1)
 First partySecond party
 
JamesSmithNSW.jpg
WSkelton.jpg
Candidate James Smith Walter Skelton
Party Labor Protestant Labour
Primary  vote5,8514,851
Percentage48.0%38.8%
SwingDecrease2.svg 10.6Increase2.svg 31.5
2CP 51.2%48.8%
2CP swingIncrease2.svg 51.2Increase2.svg 48.8

MP before election

David Murray
Labor

Elected MP

James Smith
Labor

The 1928 Hamilton state by-election was held on 8 September 1928 to elect the member for Hamilton in the New South Wales Legislative Assembly, following the death of Labor Party MP David Murray. [1] [2]

Contents

Hamilton had been won by Labor with 58.6% of the vote when it was first contested at the 1927 state election. [3] However, Labor lost more than 10% of its vote at the by-election and only narrowly retained the seat against Protestant Independent Labour Party candidate Walter Skelton, with James Smith elected with 51.2% of the two-candidate-preferred vote. [4] [5] Skelton would have likely won if all Nationalist Party voters exercised their second preferences, something they were not required to do under the optional preferential voting system. [6] [7]

Key events

Candidates

PartyCandidateBackground
  Nationalist Henry CornishAlderman on Newcastle Municipal Council and former mayor of Newcastle [12] [13] [14]
  Independent Labor [15] [16] James IcetonMining check inspector who had contested Labor preselection [17] [18] [19]
  Protestant Labour Walter Skelton Former MP for Newcastle [20] [21]
  Labor James Smith Bricklayer and union official [22] [23]

Result

1928 Hamilton state by-election [24]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labor James Smith 5,85148.0−10.6
Protestant Labour Walter Skelton 4,85138.8+31.5
Nationalist Henry Cornish1,46812.0−8.5
Independent Labor James Iceton230.2+0.2
Total formal votes12,19398.9+1.0
Informal votes1401.1−1.0
Turnout 12,33370.9−14.1
Two-candidate-preferred result
Labor James Smith 5,96851.2+51.2
Protestant Labour Walter Skelton 5,68448.8+48.8
Labor hold Swing N/A

See also

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References

  1. "Member for Hamilton Dead". The Armidale Express and New England General Advertiser. 7 August 1928. p. 1. Retrieved 28 January 2025.
  2. "WITH LIQUOR POLL?". Evening News. 7 August 1928. p. 10. Retrieved 28 January 2025.
  3. Green, Antony. "Hamilton - 1927". Parliament of New South Wales. Archived from the original on 21 January 2025. Retrieved 28 January 2025.
  4. "Labour Candidate Wins". The Argus. 12 September 1928. p. 6. Retrieved 28 January 2025.
  5. "Smith Wins". Mudgee Guardian and North-Western Representative. 13 September 1928. p. 33. Retrieved 28 January 2025.
  6. "Labor Retains Seat". The Australian Worker. 12 September 1928. p. 12. Retrieved 28 January 2025.
  7. "LABOR WINS". National Advocate. 12 September 1928. p. 2. Retrieved 28 January 2025.
  8. "DEATH OF DAVID MURRAY M.L.A." The Richmond River Express and Casino Kyogle Advertiser. 6 August 1928. p. 2. Retrieved 28 January 2025.
  9. "WRIT OF ELECTION". Government Gazette of the State of New South Wales. 14 August 1928. p. 3811. Retrieved 28 January 2025.
  10. "FOUR CANDIDATES". Daily Examiner. 22 August 1928. p. 5. Retrieved 28 January 2025.
  11. "THREE OF THE CANDIDATES FOR THE HAMILTON VACANCY". Sydney Morning Herald. 24 August 1928. p. 14. Retrieved 28 January 2025.
  12. "Ald. Cornish's Charge". The Newcastle Sun. 17 February 1928. p. 5. Retrieved 28 January 2025.
  13. "NATIONALIST CANDIDATE". Sydney Morning Herald. 21 August 1928. p. 15. Retrieved 28 January 2025.
  14. "HAMILTON BY-ELECTION". Daily Examiner. 22 August 1928. p. 4. Retrieved 28 January 2025.
  15. "HAMILTON ELECTION". Newcastle Morning Herald and Miners' Advocate. 12 September 1928. p. 8. Retrieved 28 January 2025.
  16. "MR SMITH ELECTED". Singleton Argus. 13 September 1928. p. 2. Retrieved 28 January 2025.
  17. "Last Minute Nomination". The Telegraph. 22 August 1928. p. 12. Retrieved 28 January 2025.
  18. "NOMINATIONS CLOSE". Newcastle Morning Herald and Miners' Advocate. 22 August 1928. p. 7. Retrieved 28 January 2025.
  19. "CHECK INSPECTOR SUSPENDED". Northern Star. 29 August 1928. p. 9. Retrieved 28 January 2025.
  20. "HAMILTON BY-ELECTION". Sydney Morning Herald. 18 August 1928. p. 18. Retrieved 28 January 2025.
  21. "MR. SKELTON A CANDIDATE". Newcastle Morning Herald and Miners' Advocate. 18 August 1928. p. 5. Retrieved 28 January 2025.
  22. "Mr. J. E. Smith Selected". The Newcastle Sun. 20 August 1928. p. 5. Retrieved 28 January 2025.
  23. "Mr James Edward SMITH (1887 - 1962)". Parliament of New South Wales. Archived from the original on 28 January 2025. Retrieved 28 January 2025.
  24. Green, Antony. "Hamilton - By-election 1928". Parliament of New South Wales. Archived from the original on 21 January 2025. Retrieved 28 January 2025.