1935 Yazidi revolt

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1935 Yazidi revolt
DateOctober 1935
Location
Result Revolts suppressed
Territorial
changes
Sinjar Mountains put under military control
Belligerents
Flag of Iraq (1924-1959).svg Kingdom of Iraq Yazidi tribes
Commanders and leaders
Flag of Iraq (1924-1959).svg Yasin al-Hashimi
Flag of Iraq (1924-1959).svg Bakr Sidqi
No centralized leadership
Casualties and losses
More than 200 villagers were killed [1] [2] [3]
11 villages were destroyed [4]

The 1935 Yazidi revolt took place in Iraq in October 1935. [1] The Iraqi government, under Yasin al-Hashimi, crushed a revolt by the Yazidi people of Sinjar Mountains against the imposition of conscription. [1] [2] The Iraqi army, led by Bakr Sidqi, reportedly killed over 200 Yazidi and imposed martial law throughout the region. [1] Parallel revolts opposing conscription also broke out that year in the northern (Kurdish populated) and mid-Euphrates (majorly Shia populated) regions of Iraq.

The Yazidis of Jabal Shingal constituted the majority of Iraqi Yazidi population - the third largest non-Muslim minority within the kingdom. [2] In 1939, the region of Jabal Shingal was once again put under military control, together with the Shekhan District.

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 dtic.mil
  2. 1 2 3 Fuccaro, Nelinda. "Ethnicity, State Formation, and Conscription in Postcolonial Iraq: The Case of the Yazidi Kurds of Jabal Sinjar". International Journal of Middle East Studies Vol. 29, No. 4 (Nov., 1997), pp. 559-580. JSTOR.
  3. "1935 Yazidi revolt (oct 9, 1935 – oct 20, 1935) (Timeline)". time.graphics. Retrieved 2025-09-01.
  4. "Creating Iraq's Military State | History Today". www.historytoday.com. Retrieved 2025-09-01.