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All 60 seats in the Nagaland Legislative Assembly 31 seats needed for a majority | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Registered | 260,646 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Turnout | 78.95% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Elections to the Nagaland Legislative Assembly were held in February 1998 to elect members of the 60 constituencies in Nagaland, India. The Indian National Congress won a majority of the seats [1] and S. C. Jamir was re-appointed as the Chief Minister of Nagaland. The number of constituencies was set as 60 by the recommendation of the Delimitation Commission of India. [2]
Regional parties like the Naga People's Front did not contest these elections, and they were joined by the Bharatiya Janata Party in this action. [3] In 43 of the constituencies, the INC candidate was the sole candidate and hence was declared the winner without a poll. In the other 17 constituencies, the INC candidate had to compete with one or more Independents. The Independents managed to win 7 of these seats.
In 1997, the NSCN(I-M) signed a ceasefire agreement with the government. [4] The agreement ensured that while the government would not push for counter-insurgency operations against the NSCN (I-M) cadre and its leadership, the rebels on their part would not target armed forces. The National Socialist Council of Nagaland and the Naga Hoho, (a tribal body), then demanded that upcoming elections should be postponed till the conclusion of the peace talks. Since the Election Commission wasn't amenable to their arguments, they called for a boycott of the polls [1] even issuing threats to the various political parties where necessary. [5]
Party | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indian National Congress | 103,206 | 50.73 | 53 | 18 | |
Independents | 100,226 | 49.27 | 7 | 0 | |
Total | 203,432 | 100.00 | 60 | 0 | |
Valid votes | 203,432 | 98.86 | |||
Invalid/blank votes | 2,356 | 1.14 | |||
Total votes | 205,788 | 100.00 | |||
Registered voters/turnout | 260,646 | 78.95 | |||
Source: ECI [6] |
Assembly Constituency | Turnout | Winner | Runner Up | Margin | |||||||||
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#k | Names | % | Candidate | Party | Votes | % | Candidate | Party | Votes | % | |||
1 | Dimapur I | - | I. Vikheshe | INC | Elected Unopposed | ||||||||
2 | Dimapur II | - | Imtisunget Jamir | INC | Elected Unopposed | ||||||||
3 | Dimapur III | 13.68% | Atovi Sumi | INC | 1,955 | 83.83% | T. L. Angami | Independent | 337 | 14.45% | 1,618 | ||
4 | Ghaspani I | - | Dr. V. Kanito | INC | Elected Unopposed | ||||||||
5 | Ghaspani II | - | Rokonicha | INC | Elected Unopposed | ||||||||
6 | Tening | - | T. R. Zeliang | INC | Elected Unopposed | ||||||||
7 | Peren | - | Neiba Ndang | INC | Elected Unopposed | ||||||||
8 | Western Angami | 64.07% | Asu Keyho | Independent | 5,562 | 55.98% | N. T. Nakhro | INC | 4,084 | 41.10% | 1,478 | ||
9 | Kohima Town | 71.39% | T. Abao Kire | Independent | 9,166 | 49.60% | Z. Obed | INC | 8,706 | 47.11% | 460 | ||
10 | Northern Angami I | - | Dr. Shürhozelie Liezietsu | INC | Elected Unopposed | ||||||||
11 | Northern Angami II | - | Neiphiu Rio | INC | Elected Unopposed | ||||||||
12 | Tseminyü | - | Nillo | INC | Elected Unopposed | ||||||||
13 | Pughoboto | - | Joshua Achumi | INC | Elected Unopposed | ||||||||
14 | Southern Angami I | 64.30% | Mavil Khieya | Independent | 3,964 | 53.33% | K. Tase | INC | 3,288 | 44.24% | 676 | ||
15 | Southern Angami II | - | Viswesül Pusa | INC | Elected Unopposed | ||||||||
16 | Pfütsero | - | Kewekhape Therie | INC | Elected Unopposed | ||||||||
17 | Chizami | - | Zhovehu Lohe | INC | Elected Unopposed | ||||||||
18 | Chozuba | 66.87% | Nuzota Swuro | INC | 6,533 | 58.50% | Yesonu Veyie | Independent | 4,526 | 40.53% | 2,007 | ||
19 | Phek | - | Zachilhu Vadeo | INC | Elected Unopposed | ||||||||
20 | Meluri | 76.75% | Khuosatho | INC | 7,001 | 73.58% | Wetetso | Independent | 2,407 | 25.30% | 4,594 | ||
21 | Tuli | - | T. Tali | INC | Elected Unopposed | ||||||||
22 | Arkakong | - | Imtiyanger | INC | Elected Unopposed | ||||||||
23 | Impur | - | T. Chuba | INC | Elected Unopposed | ||||||||
24 | Angetyongpang | - | Tongpang Ozüküm | INC | Elected Unopposed | ||||||||
25 | Mongoya | - | T. Imtimeren Jamir | INC | Elected Unopposed | ||||||||
26 | Aonglenden | - | S. C. Jamir | INC | Elected Unopposed | ||||||||
27 | Mokokchung Town | - | Nungshizenba | INC | Elected Unopposed | ||||||||
28 | Koridang | - | T. Nokyu Longchar | INC | Elected Unopposed | ||||||||
29 | Jangpetkong | - | I. Imkong | INC | Elected Unopposed | ||||||||
30 | Alongtaki | - | Tongpang Nungshi | INC | Elected Unopposed | ||||||||
31 | Akuluto | - | Kazheto Kinimi | INC | Elected Unopposed | ||||||||
32 | Atoizu | - | Doshehe Y. Sema | INC | Elected Unopposed | ||||||||
33 | Suruhoto | - | Kiyezhe Sema | INC | Elected Unopposed | ||||||||
34 | Aghunato | - | Tokheho Yepthomi | INC | Elected Unopposed | ||||||||
35 | Zünheboto | 57.53% | Kakheho | Independent | 5,218 | 66.83% | Ghutoshe Sema | INC | 2,445 | 31.31% | 2,773 | ||
36 | Satakha | - | Kaito | INC | Elected Unopposed | ||||||||
37 | Tyüi | - | T. C. K. Lotha | INC | Elected Unopposed | ||||||||
38 | Wokha | - | John Lotha | INC | Elected Unopposed | ||||||||
39 | Sanis | - | Thomas Ngullie | INC | Elected Unopposed | ||||||||
40 | Bhandari | - | L. Yanthungo Patton | INC | Elected Unopposed | ||||||||
41 | Tizit | 87.99% | Tingkup | INC | 6,000 | 50.64% | Yeangphong | Independent | 5,753 | 48.55% | 247 | ||
42 | Wakching | - | P. Enyei Konyak | INC | Elected Unopposed | ||||||||
43 | Tapi | - | Bongnao | INC | Elected Unopposed | ||||||||
44 | Phomching | - | Kongam | INC | Elected Unopposed | ||||||||
45 | Tehok | - | W. Wongyuh Konyak | INC | Elected Unopposed | ||||||||
46 | Mon Town | 96.02% | C. John | Independent | 6,988 | 50.51% | N. Thongwang Konyak | INC | 6,647 | 48.04% | 341 | ||
47 | Aboi | 92.49% | Eyong Konyak | INC | 5,452 | 72.58% | Howing | Independent | 1,957 | 26.05% | 3,495 | ||
48 | Moka | - | A. Nyamnyei Konyak | Independent | Elected Unopposed | ||||||||
49 | Tamlu | 99.78% | Dr. O. Kongyan Phom | INC | 11,832 | 43.85% | B. Phongshak Phom | INC | 15,120 | 56.03% | -3,288 | ||
50 | Longleng | 98.40% | Shami Angh | Independent | 11,843 | 44.05% | M. Chemlom Phom | INC | 11,285 | 41.97% | 558 | ||
51 | Noksen | 98.58% | H. Chuba Chang | INC | 4,624 | 69.17% | Nokshang | Independent | 2,041 | 30.53% | 2,583 | ||
52 | Longkhim Chare | - | S. Kyukhangba Sangtam | INC | Elected Unopposed | ||||||||
53 | Tuensang Sadar I | 87.08% | P. Chuba | Independent | 7,017 | 56.35% | Changkong Chang | INC | 5,228 | 41.99% | 1,789 | ||
54 | Tuensang Sadar II | 77.42% | Kejong Chang | INC | 4,479 | 51.94% | K. Imlong Chang | Independent | 4,104 | 47.59% | 375 | ||
55 | Tobu | - | Sheakpong Konyak | INC | Elected Unopposed | ||||||||
56 | Noklak | - | Sedem Khaming | INC | Elected Unopposed | ||||||||
57 | Thonoknyu | 93.83% | Shingnyu | INC | 3,022 | 29.97% | N. L. Aimong | Independent | 2,451 | 24.31% | 571 | ||
58 | Shamator–Chessore | - | K. Yamakam | INC | Elected Unopposed | ||||||||
59 | Seyochung–Sitimi | 97.04% | S. Sethricho Sangtam | INC | 7,337 | 51.66% | Kipili | Independent | 6,809 | 47.94% | 528 | ||
60 | Pungro–Kiphire | - | R. L. Akamba | INC | Elected Unopposed |
On 5 March, S. C. Jamir was sworn in as the Chief Minister, by the Governor Om Prakash Sharma, for his second successive term. [8] In addition, 11 other members of the Legislative assembly were sworn in as ministers in the cabinet. These included the future Chief Minister, Neiphiu Rio, who was made the Home minister. [9]
The Naga People's Front (NPF) is a regional political party in Nagaland, Manipur and Arunachal Pradesh. It headed the Nagaland government with the Bharatiya Janata Party, as part of the Democratic Alliance of Nagaland from 2003 to 2018. NPF is coalition partner of N. Biren Singh ministry led BJP government in Manipur. The party ideology includes Conservative Christianity, thus encouraging it. It demands and supports greater autonomy for Naga areas and Naga cultural Nationalism.
Senayangba Chubatoshi Jamir is an Indian politician and former Governor of Odisha. He was Parliamentary Secretary to Jawaharlal Nehru and Deputy Minister under Indira Gandhi. He has served as the Chief Minister of Nagaland, Governor of Maharashtra, Governor of Gujarat & Governor of Goa. He was awarded the third-highest Civilian Award in India, Padma Bhusan in 2020 for his work in public affairs.
Neiphiu Guolhoulie Rio is an Indian politician who is serving as the 9th and current Chief Minister of Nagaland since 2018, previously 2003 to 2014 and from 2018 till date. He is the only Nagaland Chief Minister to have served five consecutive terms, and is the longest serving Chief Minister of Nagaland. He was also a Member of Parliament from Nagaland in Lok Sabha from 2014 to 2018.
Nagaland Lok Sabha constituency is the only Lok Sabha constituency in the Northeastern state of Nagaland.
Taditui Rangkau Zeliang is an Indian politician who is currently serving as the Deputy Chief Minister of Nagaland. He has served twice as the Chief Minister of Nagaland, from May 2014 to February 2017 and from July 2017 to March 2018. A leader of the Naga People's Front, T. R. Zeliang previously served as a Member of Parliament, representing Nagaland in the Rajya Sabha, the upper house of the Indian Parliament. He served as the Chairman of United Democratic Alliance (Nagaland) and was former leader of the NPF Legislature Party and former Leader of Opposition in Nagaland Legislative Assembly.He represents the Peren Assembly constituency in Nagaland Legislative Assembly since 2008.
Tokheho Yepthomi is an Indian politician from Nagaland. He is a five term Member of Legislative Assembly and former Cabinet Minister of Nagaland and two term Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha for Nagaland.
Hokishe Sema was an Indian politician who served as the third Chief Minister of Nagaland and the fourth Governor of Himachal Pradesh. He was also a member of the drafting committee of Naga People's Convention.
Z. Obed was a prominent public figure in Nagaland. He was one of the first local Nagas to have cleared the UPSC exams and selected as an IAS officer. He served the government of Nagaland as an IAS officer in various capacities and eventually rose to the highest position in the bureaucracy as the Chief Secretary to the Government of Nagaland in 1980. After his retirement, he was called to contest the Assembly elections by his supporters in Kohima and so he waded in to the political arena and contested as an INC candidate from the Kohima Town constituency and was elected as an MLA in the 1993 Assembly elections. Due to his vast experience and stature as a public servant of integrity, Mr. Obed was appointed as the Minister of Urban Planning in Chief Minister S.C. Jamir's cabinet. In 2003, he was elected to the Legislative Assembly of Nagaland again as the Nagaland People's Front candidate in the constituency Kohima Town (ST) and was once more appointed as the PHE Minister in Chief Minister Niphiu Rio's cabinet.
The Democratic Alliance of Nagaland is a state level coalition of political parties in Nagaland. It headed the Nagaland government with the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). It is formed in 2003 after Nagaland Legislative Assembly election with Naga People's Front (NPF) and BJP. The alliance is in power in Nagaland since 2003.
The North-East Democratic Alliance is a political coalition that was formed on May 24, 2016, by Bharatiya Janata Party. The motive of the new political front was to unite non-Congress parties in Northeast India. Himanta Biswa Sarma was appointed as the convenor of the front.
Elections in the Republic of India in 2018 included by-elections to the Lok Sabha, elections to the Rajya Sabha, elections to of eight states and numerous other by-elections to state legislative assemblies, councils and local bodies.
The elections to the 13th Nagaland State Legislative Assembly was held on 27th February 2018 in 59 out of its 60 constituencies, with one member elected unopposed. The counting of votes took place on 3rd March 2018. The incumbent Naga People's Front (NPF) lost the elections, while Chief minister T. R. Zeliang retained his seat. Former NPF leader, Neiphiu Rio joined the Nationalist Democratic Progressive Party (NDPP) before the elections. Subsequently, with two-thirds majority in the assembly, the NDPP-Bharatiya Janata Party alliance formed the government with Rio as the new Chief Minister of Nagaland.
The Nationalist Democratic Progressive Party (NDPP) is a regional political party that currently governs the Indian state of Nagaland. Chingwang Konyak is the president of NDPP. The symbol of the party is a globe.
Northern Angami II is one of the 60 Legislative Assembly constituencies of Nagaland state in India. It is part of Kohima district and is reserved for candidates belonging to the Scheduled Tribes. It is also part of Nagaland Lok Sabha constituency. Neiphiu Rio, the incumbent Chief Minister of Nagaland, is the current MLA of this constituency.
G. Kaito Aye is a Nationalist Democratic Progressive Party politician from Nagaland. He is currently serving as Cabinet minister in Government of Nagaland and member of Nagaland Legislative Assembly representing Satakha.
Tongpang Ozüküm is an Indian politician from Nagaland. He is a two time member of the Nagaland Legislative Assembly from Angetyongpang Assembly constituency. He was a minister of Housing and Mechanical in Fourth Neiphiu Rio ministry from 2018. In 2023, he was appointed as adviser to Water Resources Department.
Legislative Assembly elections were held in Nagaland on 27 February 2023 to elect all 60 members of the Nagaland Legislative Assembly. The votes were counted and the results were declared on 2 March 2023.
Elections to the Nagaland Legislative Assembly were held in February 2003 to elect members of the 60 constituencies in Nagaland, India. The Democratic Alliance of Nagaland, which was formed of the Naga People's Front, the Bharatiya Janata Party, Janata Dal (United) and the Samata Party, won a majority of seats and Neiphiu Rio was appointed as the Chief Minister of Nagaland. The number of constituencies was set as 60 by the recommendation of the Delimitation Commission of India.
The United Democratic Alliance is a state-level political alliance in the Indian state of Nagaland.
The following is a list of articles relating to the Indian state of Nagaland, sorted in alphabetical order.
In 1998, the separatist National Socialist Council of Nagalim (NSCN-IM) and Naga Hoho had called for a poll boycott after it signed a ceasefire with the Indian government in 1997. However, the Congress party which was ruling Nagaland then had swept the elections by winning 53 of 60 seats, as other parties heeded the call.
It will be worth remembering that as early as 1998 (when Nagaland Assembly election was due at that time), Naga civil society had coined the slogan 'Nagas want solution not election'. Except for the Indian National Congress (INC) under veteran Congressman S.C. Jamir, now the Governor of Odisha, the other parties, including the regional outfit NPC/NPF and even the BJP, had lent their support to the appeal. Terming the Congress as 'anti-Naga', these parties, backed by the NSCN (IM), stayed away from taking part in the electoral exercise.
On the eve of the polls, the "principal secretary" of the Government of People's Republic of Nagaland (GPRN), the underground "government" of the National Socialist Council of Nagaland (Isak-Muivah faction), issued letters which asked candidates of all political parties in Nagaland to sign a proclamation "failing which they will be treated as anti-national".