1998 United States Shadow Representative election in the District of Columbia

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1998 United States Shadow Representative election in the District of Columbia
Flag of the District of Columbia.svg
  1996 November 13, 1998 2000  
Turnout40.2% pp [1]
 
NomineeTom BryantDavid VanWilliamsMike Livingston
Party Democratic DC Statehood Green
Popular vote86,54614,6379,479
Percentage76.8%13.0%8.4%

Shadow Representative before election

Sabrina Sojourner
Democratic

Elected Shadow Representative

Tom Bryant
Democratic

On November 13, 1998, the District of Columbia held a U.S. House of Representatives election for its shadow representative. Unlike its non-voting delegate, the shadow representative is only recognized by the district and is not officially sworn or seated. One-term incumbent Sabrina Sojourner declined to run for reelection and was succeeded by fellow Democrat Tom Bryant.

Contents

Primary elections

Primary elections were held on September 15.

Democratic primary

Candidates

  • Tom Bryant, non-profit fundraiser and consultant [2]
  • Eduardo Burkhart, Chairman of the New Columbia Liberation Organization [2]

Results

District of Columbia Shadow Representative Democratic primary election, 1998 [3]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Tom Bryant, Jr. (incumbent) 45,492 73.29
Democratic Eduardo Burkhart14,59023.51
Write-in 1,9873.20
Total votes62,069 100.00

DC Statehood Party

Candidate

  • David VanWilliams, carpenter and US Army veteran [4]

Results

District of Columbia Shadow Representative DC Statehood primary election, 1998 [3]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DC Statehood David VanWilliams 291 84.84
Write-in 5215.16
Total votes343 100.00

Other primaries

Primaries were held for the Republican, and Umoja parties but no candidates were on the ballot and only write-in votes were cast. [3]

Other candidates

Green

Social justice activist and writer Mike Livingston was nominated by the DC Green Party. The DC Green Party had only been founded earlier that year and Livingston was among the first Green candidates to appear on the ballot. [5]

General election

The general election took place on November 13. This was the first election contested by the Green Party, which had been founded earlier that year. Livingston exceeded the 7,500 vote threshold needed to achieve ballot access for the Greens in future elections. [6]

Results

General election results [1]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Democratic Tom Bryant Jr. 86,546 76.75 -6.62
DC Statehood David VanWilliams14,63712.98+12.98
Green Mike Livingston9,4798.41+8.41
Write-in 2,1081.87-0.39
Total votes112,770 100.00

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References

  1. 1 2 "Final and Complete Election Results". DC Board of Elections. Retrieved January 25, 2020.
  2. 1 2 "U.S. REPRESENTATIVE (SHADOW)". Washington Post. Retrieved January 26, 2021.
  3. 1 2 3 "September 15 Primary Election FINAL AND COMPLETE ELECTION RESULTS". DC Board of Elections. Retrieved January 25, 2021.
  4. "David Van Williams for Congress". DC Watch. Retrieved January 26, 2021.
  5. "Mike Livingston for Shadow U.S. Representative". DC Watch. Retrieved January 26, 2021.
  6. "Ballot Status History: D.C. Statehood Green Party". Green Party of the United States. Retrieved January 26, 2021.