![]() | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
All 131 seats in the National Assembly 66 seats needed for a majority | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.
|
![]() |
---|
|
Parliamentary elections were held in Armenia on 12 May 2007. [1] 1,364 candidates ran for the 131 seats, 41 of which were constituency seats with the remaining 90 being filled by a proportional party-list system. [2] The electoral threshold was five per cent.
The BBC reported a turnout of over 60%. [3] The Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe judged the elections to have "demonstrated improvement" over previous parliamentary elections, but said "the stated intention by the Armenian authorities to conduct an election in line with OSCE commitments and international standards was not fully realized." [4]
Critics and opposition politicians had announced their fears that the polls would not be democratic, despite officials' reassurances that the changes to the voting laws would ensure a more democratic election than the greatly criticised 2003 one. [5]
Party | Proportional | Constituency | Total seats | +/– | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | Seats | Votes | % | Seats | ||||
Republican Party of Armenia | 458,258 | 33.91 | 41 | 429,423 | 33.93 | 18 | 59 | +26 | |
Prosperous Armenia | 204,483 | 15.13 | 18 | 216,977 | 17.14 | 7 | 25 | New | |
Armenian Revolutionary Federation | 177,907 | 13.16 | 16 | 3,237 | 0.26 | 0 | 16 | +5 | |
Orinats Yerkir | 95,324 | 7.05 | 8 | 93,999 | 7.43 | 2 | 10 | –9 | |
Heritage | 81,048 | 6.00 | 7 | 7 | New | ||||
United Labour Party | 59,271 | 4.39 | 0 | 0 | –6 | ||||
National Unity | 49,864 | 3.69 | 0 | 8,341 | 0.66 | 0 | 0 | –9 | |
New Times | 47,060 | 3.48 | 0 | 0 | New | ||||
People's Party | 37,044 | 2.74 | 0 | 9,523 | 0.75 | 0 | 0 | New | |
Union Party | 32,943 | 2.44 | 0 | 0 | New | ||||
People's Party of Armenia | 22,762 | 1.68 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||
Hanrapetutyun Party | 22,288 | 1.65 | 0 | 0 | –1 | ||||
Impeachment Union | 17,475 | 1.29 | 0 | 0 | New | ||||
Armenian Communist Party | 8,792 | 0.65 | 0 | 568 | 0.04 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
National Democratic Party | 8,556 | 0.63 | 0 | 0 | New | ||||
Direct Democracy Party | 8,351 | 0.62 | 0 | 0 | New | ||||
National Accord Party | 4,199 | 0.31 | 0 | 0 | New | ||||
Democratic Party of Armenia | 3,686 | 0.27 | 0 | 0 | New | ||||
Christian-People's Renaissance Party | 3,433 | 0.25 | 0 | 0 | New | ||||
United Liberal National Party | 2,739 | 0.20 | 0 | 0 | New | ||||
Marxist Party of Armenia | 2,660 | 0.20 | 0 | 7,638 | 0.60 | 0 | 0 | New | |
Youth Party | 2,291 | 0.17 | 0 | 10,233 | 0.81 | 0 | 0 | New | |
Social Democrat Hunchakian Party | 989 | 0.07 | 0 | 0 | New | ||||
Dashink Party | 36,746 | 2.90 | 1 | 1 | New | ||||
Democratic Way Party | 13,338 | 1.05 | 0 | 0 | New | ||||
Pan-Armenian National Movement | 7,764 | 0.61 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||
Christian Democratic Union | 6,898 | 0.55 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||
Liberal Progressive Party of Armenia | 6,886 | 0.54 | 0 | 0 | New | ||||
Constitutional Right Union Party | 3,628 | 0.29 | 0 | 0 | New | ||||
Bloc of National Democrats | 1,440 | 0.11 | 0 | 0 | New | ||||
Armenian Motherland Party | 1,356 | 0.11 | 0 | 0 | New | ||||
Hayreniq Party | 1,269 | 0.10 | 0 | 0 | New | ||||
Progressive United Communist Party | 1,237 | 0.10 | 0 | 0 | New | ||||
Freedom Struggle Veterans' Union | 1,043 | 0.08 | 0 | 0 | New | ||||
Independents | 404,121 | 31.93 | 13 | 13 | –24 | ||||
Total | 1,351,423 | 100.00 | 90 | 1,265,665 | 100.00 | 41 | 131 | 0 | |
Valid votes | 1,351,423 | 97.26 | 1,265,665 | 94.87 | |||||
Invalid/blank votes | 38,002 | 2.74 | 68,402 | 5.13 | |||||
Total votes | 1,389,425 | 100.00 | 1,334,067 | 100.00 | |||||
Registered voters/turnout | 2,319,722 | 59.90 | 2,278,404 | 58.55 | |||||
Source: Central Electoral Commission of Armenia, CLEA |
The politics of Kyrgyzstan, officially known as the Kyrgyz Republic, takes place in the framework of a presidential system representative democratic republic, whereby the President is head of state and the Chairman of the Cabinet of Ministers is head of government. Executive power is exercised by the government. Legislative power is vested in both the government and parliament. The Economist Intelligence Unit rated Kyrgyzstan an "authoritarian regime" in 2022.
The Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE) is a regional security-oriented intergovernmental organization comprising member states in Europe, North America, and Asia. Its mandate includes issues such as arms control, the promotion of human rights, freedom of the press, and free and fair elections. It employs around 3,460 people, mostly in its field operations but also in its secretariat in Vienna, Austria, and its institutions. It has observer status at the United Nations.
On the federal level, Russia elects a president as head of state and a parliament, one of the two chambers of the Federal Assembly. The president is elected for, at most, two consecutive six-year terms by the people. The Federal Assembly has two chambers. The State Duma has 450 members, elected for five-year terms. The Federation Council is not directly elected; each of the 89 federal subjects of Russia sends 2 delegates to the Federal Council, for a total of 208 (178 + 30, members.
Belarus elects on national level a head of state—the president—and a legislature. The president is elected for a five-year term by the people. The National Assembly has two chambers. The House of Representatives has 110 members elected in single-seat constituencies elected for a four-year term. The Council of the Republic has 64 members, 56 members indirectly elected and eight members appointed by the president.
Presidential elections were held in Belarus on 19 March 2006. The result was a victory for incumbent, President Alexander Lukashenko, who received 84.4% of the vote. However, Western observers deemed the elections rigged. The Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE) declared that the election "failed to meet OSCE commitments for democratic elections". In contrast, election observers from the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) described the vote as open and transparent.
Legislative elections were held in Russia on 2 December 2007. At stake were the 450 seats in the 5th State Duma, the lower house of the Federal Assembly. Eleven parties were included in the ballot, including Russia's largest party, United Russia, which was supported by President of Russia Vladimir Putin. Official results showed that United Russia won 64.3% of the votes, the Communist Party of the Russian Federation 11.6%, the Liberal Democratic Party of Russia 8.1%, and Fair Russia won 7.7%, and none of the other parties won enough votes to gain any seats.
Parliamentary elections were held in the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic on 19 June 2005. The election saw the two pro-government parties, the Democratic Party of Artsakh and Free Motherland, win a large majority of seats. The opposition criticised the conduct of the election but international election monitors generally praised the election.
Presidential elections were held in Armenia on 19 February 2008. Prime Minister Serzh Sargsyan was elected in the first round according to official results, but this was disputed by former President Levon Ter-Petrosyan, who was officially placed second.
Presidential elections were held in Georgia on 5 January 2008, moved forward from autumn 2008 by President Mikheil Saakashvili after the 2007 demonstrations.
Parliamentary elections were held in Moldova on 5 April 2009. The Party of Communists of the Republic of Moldova (PCRM) won a majority of seats for the third consecutive occasion. Turnout was 59%, exceeding the 50% necessary for the election to be valid.
Presidential elections were held in Armenia on 19 February and 5 March 2003. No candidate received a majority in the first round of the election with the incumbent President Robert Kocharyan winning slightly under 50% of the vote. Therefore, a second round was held and Kocharyan defeated Stepan Demirchyan with official results showed him winning just over 67% of the vote. However, both the opposition and international observers said that the election had seen significant amounts of electoral fraud and the opposition did not recognise the results of the election.
Presidential elections were held in Armenia on 16 March 1998, with a second round on 30 March. The result was a victory for independent candidate Robert Kocharyan, who won 58.9% of the vote in the second round. Turnout was 63.5% in the first round and 68.1% in the second.
Parliamentary elections were held in the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic on 23 May 2010.
Early parliamentary elections were held in Kyrgyzstan on 10 October 2010. All 120 seats of the Supreme Council were elected by the party list system. Seats were allocated to all parties who obtained more than 5% of the vote overall and more than 0.5% in each of the nine provinces, capped at 65 seats per party.
Eoghan Murphy is an Irish former Fine Gael politician, who served as a Teachta Dála (TD) from 2011 to 2021, representing the Dublin Bay South constituency. He served as Minister for Housing, Planning and Local Government from 2017 to 2020 and as Minister of State for Financial Services from 2016 to 2017. In 2021, he served as Head of Mission on election observation missions to Armenia, Uzbekistan, Italy and Kazakhstan on behalf of the Organisation for Security and Cooperation (OSCE).
Parliamentary elections were held in Armenia on 6 May 2012. President Serzh Sargsyan's ruling Republican Party gained more majority of the parliament seats. Armenia's wealthiest man Gagik Tsarukyan's Prosperous Armenia came second with about one fourth of the seats, while ANC, ARF, Rule of Law and Heritage won less than 10 percent each.
Presidential elections were held in Georgia on 27 October 2013, the sixth presidential elections since the country's restoration of independence from the Soviet Union in 1991. The last elections in January 2008 resulted in the re-election of Mikheil Saakashvili for his second and final presidential term. Saakashvili was constitutionally barred from running for a third consecutive term.
Parliamentary elections were held in Armenia on 2 April 2017. They were the first elections after a constitutional referendum in 2015 that approved reforms for the country to become a parliamentary republic. The result was a victory for the ruling Republican Party of Armenia, which won 58 of the 105 seats in the National Assembly.
Snap parliamentary elections were held in Armenia on 9 December 2018, as none of the parties in the National Assembly were able to put forward and then elect a candidate for Prime Minister in the two-week period following the resignation of incumbent Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan on 16 October. They were the first elections after the 2018 revolution and the country's first-ever snap elections.
Snap parliamentary elections were held in Armenia on 20 June 2021. The elections had initially been scheduled for 9 December 2023, but were called earlier due to a political crisis following the 2020 Nagorno-Karabakh War and an alleged attempted coup in February 2021.