Elections were held for seats reserved for the party-list representation in the House of Representatives of the Philippines on May 13, 2013. At most 10% of the seats in the House of Representatives of the Philippines are reserved for party-list representatives. The election was via the party-list system, with a 2% "soft" election threshold via the Hare quota, except that no party can win more than 3 seats, and if the seats won do not reach the 20% of the seats of the entire House of Representatives, the parties that have yet to win seats will get a seat each until the 20% reserved for party-lists have been filled up.
The Commission on Elections (Comelec) purged the parties participating in the party-list election from almost 200 parties in the 2010 election to just over 100. However, most of the disqualified party-lists successfully got restraining orders from the Supreme Court to retain their names on the ballot. On April 6, 2013, the Supreme Court changed its earlier ruling on what are the criteria set for joining in the party-list election to a more liberal interpretation. With this, the court gave back the cases of the disqualified parties to the Comelec for consideration under the new interpretation.
The Comelec also raffled the parties on the order that they will appear on the ballot. This is to avoid parties using numbers or the letter "A" as the first letter of their party to be seen first by the voter.
The Comelec released the list of nominees of every party that appeared on the ballot.
Party | Popular vote | Seats | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | % | Swing | Up | Won | +/− | |
Buhay | 1,270,608 | 4.60% | 2 | 3 | ||
A TEACHER | 1,042,863 | 3.77% | 2 | 2 | ||
Bayan Muna | 954,724 | 3.46% | 2 | 2 | ||
1-CARE | 934,915 | 3.38% | 2 | 2 | ||
Akbayan | 829,149 | 3.00% | 2 | 2 | ||
Abono | 768,265 | 2.78% | 2 | 2 | ||
AKB | 763,316 | 2.76% | 3 | 2 | ||
OFW Family | 752,229 | 2.72% | 0 | 2 | ||
GABRIELA | 715,250 | 2.59% | 2 | 2 | ||
Coop-NATCCO | 642,005 | 2.32% | 2 | 2 | ||
AGAP | 592,463 | 2.14% | 1 | 2 | ||
CIBAC | 584,906 | 2.12% | 2 | 2 | ||
Magdalo | 567,426 | 2.05% | 0 | 2 | ||
An Waray | 541,205 | 1.96% | 2 | 2 | ||
ABAMIN | 466,114 | 1.69% | 1 | 1 | ||
ACT Teachers | 454,346 | 1.64% | 1 | 1 | ||
Butil | 439,557 | 1.59% | 1 | 1 | ||
AMIN | 382,267 | 1.38% | 0 | 1 | ||
ACT-CIS | 377,165 | 1.37% | 0 | 1 | ||
Kalinga | 372,383 | 1.35% | 1 | 1 | ||
LPGMA | 370,897 | 1.34% | 1 | 1 | ||
TUCP | 369,286 | 1.34% | 1 | 1 | ||
YACAP | 366,621 | 1.33% | 1 | 1 | ||
AGRI | 366,170 | 1.33% | 0 | 1 | ||
ANGKLA | 360,497 | 1.30% | 0 | 1 | ||
ABS | 359,587 | 1.30% | 1 | 1 | ||
DIWA | 341,820 | 1.24% | 1 | 1 | ||
Kabataan | 341,292 | 1.24% | 1 | 1 | ||
Anakpawis | 321,745 | 1.16% | 1 | 1 | ||
Alay Buhay | 317,355 | 1.15% | 1 | 1 | ||
AAMBIS-Owa | 312,312 | 1.13% | 1 | 1 | ||
1-SAGIP | 287,739 | 1.04% | 0 | 1 | ||
AVE | 270,431 | 0.98% | 1 | 1 | ||
ATING Koop | 267,763 | 0.97% | 1 | 1 | ||
Abang Lingkod | 260,923 | 0.94% | 0 | 1 | ||
1-BAP | 245,529 | 0.89% | 0 | 1 | ||
ABAKADA | 244,754 | 0.89% | 0 | 1 | ||
AMA | 244,026 | 0.88% | 0 | 1 | ||
Ang Nars | 243,360 | 0.88% | 0 | 1 | ||
ANAC-IP | 241,505 | 0.87% | 0 | 1 | ||
Agbiag! | 240,841 | 0.87% | 1 | 1 | ||
Append | 236,353 | 0.86% | 0 | 1 | ||
ALIF | 223,857 | 0.81% | 1 | 0 | ||
Ating Guro | 214,080 | 0.77% | 0 | 0 | ||
PBA | 212,298 | 0.77% | 1 | 0 | ||
Aangat Tayo | 207,855 | 0.75% | 1 | 0 | ||
Ang Kasangga | 202,456 | 0.73% | 1 | 0 | ||
BH | 190,001 | 0.69% | 1 | 0 | ||
KAKUSA | 175,096 | 0.63% | 1 | 0 | ||
PISTON | 174,976 | 0.63% | 0 | 0 | ||
Bayani | 165,906 | 0.60% | 0 | 0 | ||
AKMA-PTM | 165,784 | 0.60% | 0 | 0 | ||
ADA | 164,702 | 0.60% | 0 | 0 | ||
1-AALALAY | 162,552 | 0.59% | 0 | 0 | ||
Abante Retirees | 161,915 | 0.59% | 0 | 0 | ||
Katribu | 153,844 | 0.56% | 0 | 0 | ||
ALE | 153,616 | 0.56% | 0 | 0 | ||
1JAMG | 153,072 | 0.55% | 0 | 0 | ||
ABROAD | 150,854 | 0.55% | 1 | 0 | ||
VFP | 148,591 | 0.54% | 0 | 0 | ||
APEC | 146,392 | 0.53% | 1 | 0 | ||
Pasang Masda | 134,944 | 0.49% | 0 | 0 | ||
1 ang Pamilya | 131,954 | 0.48% | 1 | 0 | ||
AGHAM | 130,694 | 0.47% | 1 | 0 | ||
Ang Prolife | 129,989 | 0.47% | 0 | 0 | ||
PACYAW | 123,791 | 0.45% | 0 | 0 | ||
1-UTAK | 123,489 | 0.45% | 1 | 0 | ||
1-LAMBAT | 119,505 | 0.43% | 0 | 0 | ||
1-PABAHAY | 117,516 | 0.43% | 0 | 0 | ||
Akap Bata | 116,837 | 0.42% | 0 | 0 | ||
Abante KA | 111,625 | 0.40% | 0 | 0 | ||
FIRM 24-K | 103,316 | 0.37% | 0 | 0 | ||
ABA | 102,021 | 0.37% | 0 | 0 | ||
Ang Ladlad | 100,958 | 0.37% | 0 | 0 | ||
AANI | 93,581 | 0.34% | 0 | 0 | ||
AA-KASOSYO | 88,603 | 0.32% | 1 | 0 | ||
1BRO-PGBI | 87,247 | 0.32% | 0 | 0 | ||
PWD | 86,854 | 0.31% | 0 | 0 | ||
Sanlakas | 86,145 | 0.31% | 0 | 0 | ||
ATM | 81,378 | 0.29% | 0 | 0 | ||
AKO | 80,398 | 0.29% | 0 | 0 | ||
ADAM | 77,206 | 0.28% | 0 | 0 | ||
ARAL | 76,838 | 0.28% | 0 | 0 | ||
KAAKBAY | 71,534 | 0.26% | 0 | 0 | ||
ANG MINERO | 67,807 | 0.25% | 0 | 0 | ||
ALIM | 65,119 | 0.24% | 0 | 0 | ||
AASENSO | 65,095 | 0.24% | 0 | 0 | ||
1-AAMOVER | 59,844 | 0.22% | 0 | 0 | ||
AMA | 58,886 | 0.21% | 0 | 0 | ||
1GANAP/Guardians | 58,406 | 0.21% | 0 | 0 | ||
AKO BAHAY | 51,806 | 0.19% | 0 | 0 | ||
Migrante | 51,431 | 0.19% | 0 | 0 | ||
Alyansa ng OFW | 51,069 | 0.18% | 0 | 0 | ||
UMALAB KA | 45,492 | 0.16% | 0 | 0 | ||
ARC | 45,120 | 0.16% | 0 | 0 | ||
ABP | 44,324 | 0.16% | 0 | 0 | ||
A BLESSED | 43,829 | 0.16% | 0 | 0 | ||
AAMA | 42,853 | 0.16% | 0 | 0 | ||
ADING | 42,819 | 0.15% | 0 | 0 | ||
ARARO | 41,257 | 0.15% | 0 | 0 | ||
UNI-MAD | 41,023 | 0.15% | 0 | 0 | ||
AMOR Seaman | 40,955 | 0.15% | 0 | 0 | ||
MTM PHILS | 40,218 | 0.15% | 0 | 0 | ||
AWAT Mindanao | 39,206 | 0.14% | 0 | 0 | ||
Green Force | 30,581 | 0.11% | 0 | 0 | ||
Agila | 29,739 | 0.11% | 0 | 0 | ||
AMS | 27,883 | 0.10% | 0 | 0 | ||
Alagad | 27,400 | 0.10% | 1 | 0 | ||
AFPSEGCO | 24,369 | 0.09% | 0 | 0 | ||
KLBP | 21,900 | 0.08% | 0 | 0 | ||
1-ABILIDAD | 19,381 | 0.07% | 0 | 0 | ||
ALLUMAD | 7,642 | 0.03% | 0 | 0 | ||
Vacancy | — | — | — | 1 [p 1] | — | |
Valid votes | 27,630,854 | 68.83% | 57 | 56 | ||
Senior Citizens | 679,168 | 2.46% | 1 [p 1] | 0 | ||
ANAD | 201,050 | — | 1 | 0 | ||
BINHI | 185,987 | — | 0 | 0 | ||
BANTAY | 113,989 | — | 0 | 0 | ||
COCOFED | 103,626 | — | 0 | 0 | ||
Atong Paglaum | 95,490 | — | 0 | 0 | ||
1ST KABAGIS | 94,651 | — | 0 | 0 | ||
SMART | 84,803 | — | 0 | 0 | ||
KAP | 57,152 | — | 0 | 0 | ||
A-IPRA | 28,263 | — | 0 | 0 | ||
AG | 4,259 | — | 1 | 0 | ||
Invalid and blank votes | 12,513,353 | 31.17% | ||||
Total turnout | 40,144,207 | 77.19% | ||||
Registered voters | 52,006,910 | 100% |
Philippine elections are of several types. The president, vice-president, and the senators are elected for a six-year term, while the members of the House of Representatives, governors, vice-governors, members of the Sangguniang Panlalawigan, mayors, vice-mayors, members of the Sangguniang Panlungsod/members of the Sangguniang Bayan, barangay officials, and the members of the Sangguniang Kabataan are elected to serve for a three-year term.
Legislative and local elections were held in the Philippines on May 14, 2007. Positions contested included half the seats in the Senate, which are elected for six-year terms, and all the seats in the House of Representatives, who were elected for three-year terms. The duly elected legislators of the 2007 elections joined the elected senators of the 2004 elections to comprise the 14th Congress of the Philippines.
A general election was held in the Philippines on May 13, 2013. It was a midterm election—the officials elected will be sworn in on June 30, 2013, midway through President Benigno Aquino III's term of office.
The 2010 Philippine House of Representatives elections were held on May 10, 2010 to elect members to the House of Representatives of the Philippines to serve in the 15th Congress of the Philippines from June 30, 2010 to June 30, 2013. The Philippines uses parallel voting for seats in the House of Representatives; a voter has two votes: one for a representative from one's legislative district, and another for a sectoral representative via closed lists under the party-list system, with a 2% election threshold and 3-seat cap, when the parties with 2% of the national vote or more not meeting the 20% of the total seats, parties with less than 2% of the vote will get one seat each until the 20% requirement is met.
Elections were held in Eastern Visayas for seats in the House of Representatives of the Philippines on May 10, 2010.
The 2010 House of Representatives of the Philippines party-list election was on May 10, 2010. The whole country was one at-large district, where parties nominate three persons to be their candidates, ranked in order of which they'll be seated if elected. The elected representatives will serve in the 15th Congress.
The 2013 Philippine House of Representatives elections were the 33rd lower house elections in the Philippines. They were held on May 13, 2013 to elect members to the House of Representatives of the Philippines that would serve in the 16th Congress of the Philippines from June 30, 2013 to June 30, 2016.
Elections for the House of Representatives of the Philippines were held on May 11, 1998. Held on the same day as the presidential election, the party of the incumbent president, Fidel V. Ramos' Lakas-NUCD-UMDP, won majority of the seats in the House of Representatives. For the first time since the People Power Revolution, a party won majority of the seats in the House; Lakas had a seat over the majority. This is also the first Philippine elections that included the party-list system.
Elections for the House of Representatives of the Philippines were held on May 14, 2001. This was the next election succeeding the events of the 2001 EDSA Revolution that deposed Joseph Estrada from the presidency; his vice president, Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo became president, and her party, Lakas NUCD-UMDP, and by extension the People Power Coalition (PPC), dominated the midterm elections winning majority of the seats in the Senate and in the House of Representatives.
Party-list representation in the House of Representatives of the Philippines refers to a system in which 20% of the House of Representatives is elected. While the House is predominantly elected by a plurality voting system, known as a first-past-the-post system, party-list representatives are elected by a type of party-list proportional representation. The 1987 Constitution of the Philippines created the party-list system. Originally, the party-list was open to underrepresented community sectors or groups, including labor, peasant, urban poor, indigenous cultural, women, youth, and other such sectors as may be defined by law. However, a 2013 Supreme Court decision clarified that the party-list is a system of proportional representation open to various kinds of groups and parties, and not an exercise exclusive to marginalized sectors. National parties or organizations and regional parties or organizations do not need to organize along sectoral lines and do not need to represent any marginalized and underrepresented sector.
The Sixteenth Congress of the Philippines was the meeting of the national legislature of the Republic of the Philippines, composed of the Senate and House of Representatives. The convention of the 16th Congress was followed by the 2013 Senate election, which replaced half of the Senate membership, and the 2013 House of Representatives elections which elected the entire membership of the House of Representatives.
Elections were held in Mimaropa for seats in the House of Representatives of the Philippines on May 13, 2013.
Ako Bicol Political Party (AKB) is a political party in the Philippines participating in the party-list elections in the Philippines. It represents the Bicol Region and the Bicolano people. In the 2016 elections, AKB was the top partylist with 1,664,975 votes, earning it 3 seats in Congress.
A general election in the Philippines took place on May 9, 2016, for executive and legislative branches for all levels of government – national, provincial, and local, except for the barangay officials.
Elections were held in Mimaropa for seats in the House of Representatives of the Philippines on May 9, 2016.
Elections were held for seats reserved for the party-list representation in the House of Representatives of the Philippines on May 9, 2016. At most 20% of the seats in the House of Representatives of the Philippines are reserved for party-list representatives. The election was via the party-list system, with a 2% "soft" election threshold via the Hare quota, except that no party can win more than 3 seats, and if the seats won do not reach the 20% of the seats of the entire House of Representatives, the parties that have yet to win seats will get a seat each until the 20% reserved for party-lists have been filled up.
The 2019 Philippine House of Representatives elections were the 35th lower house elections in the Philippines. They were held on May 13, 2019 to elect members to the House of Representatives.
The 2019 Philippine general election was conducted on May 13, 2019. A midterm election, those elected therein will take office on June 30, 2019, midway through the term of President Rodrigo Duterte.
Coalition of Associations of Senior Citizens in the Philippines, commonly known as "Senior Citizens party-list" is a political party in the Philippines representing the interests of the elderly. It has ran and won seats in the party-list elections. It has been plagued by party infighting, which has led for its nominees to be delayed in taking their seats in the House of Representatives.